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Publications (128)
Between 2011 and 2012, a phase II trial evaluated the use of the RiBVD (Rituximab, Bendamustine, Velcade and Dexamethasone) combination as first-line treatment for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) patients aged over 65. We have now re-examined the classic prognostic factors, adding an assessment of the mutation status of TP53. Patients (n=74; median age...
Background
Adequate risk-stratification of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in multiple myeloma (MM) is an unmet need.
Methods
This is a retrospective study of 320 newly diagnosed MM (NDMM) patients treated from 2011 to 2023. All gave their informed consent. Required minimal follow-up (FU) length was 12 months or lower if VTE or death occurred. We aime...
Most relapses of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) occur in the brain and are associated with a poor prognosis. Isolated intraocular relapses (IIORs) are rare and poorly described. We retrospectively selected from the French LOC database PCNSL patients who initially presented with cerebral localization and who experienced IIOR during...
Currently, prognostic models in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) fail to closely reflect patients' biological, clinical, and survival heterogeneity. We, therefore, assessed the impact of clinical, biological, immunohistochemical (IHC), baseline (0), and interim (after 2 and 4 treatment cycles) PET (PET0, PET2, and PET4) data not yet included i...
We analysed the therapeutic outcomes of all consecutive patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) registered in the prospective French database for PCNSL and treated with intensive chemotherapy (IC) followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (IC-ASCT) between 2011 and November 2019 (271 patients recruited, 266 analysed). I...
Background:
Advanced age is an independent poor prognostic factor of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). PMitCEBO (mitoxantrone, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, vincristine, bleomycin, and prednisolone) is an alternative to the cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone regimen to decrease side effects in elderly patients. Many s...
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by significant biologic and clinical heterogeneity. This study was designed to explore CLL B‐cells’ proteomic profile in order to identify biologic processes affected at an early stage and during disease evolution as stable or progressive. Purified B cells from 11 untreated CLL patients were teste...
PURPOSE
The prospective, randomized AHL2011 trial demonstrated that the use of the doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine regimen (ABVD) after two cycles of bleomycin, etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone (BEACOPP escalated ) in early responders on the basis of a positron emission tomogra...
The treatment of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL) remains controversial regarding the use of local, systemic, or combined treatments. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy and toxicity of intravenous high‐dose methotrexate (IV HD‐MTX) based systemic therapy in a uniformly treated population of PVRL patients. From a nationwide Frenc...
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive myeloid malignancy with poor outcomes despite very intensive therapeutic approaches. For the majority of patients which are unfit and treated less intensively, the prognosis is even worse. There has been unspectacular progress in outcome improvement over the last decades and the development of new appro...
Background: AcSé Pembrolizumab is a Phase 2, open-label, single-arm, multi-cohort, multicentric study investigating the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab monotherapy in patients with advanced rare cancers (NCT03012620). Here, we report the first results of Pembrolizumab in the cohort of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL).
Methods: M...
Approved for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, hematological malignancies, and solid cancers, several monoclonal antibodies (mAb) make use of complement in their mechanism of action. Such an assessment is based on comprehensive investigations that used mouse models, in vitro studies, and analyses from patients at initiation (basal level to high...
This is a case report of a challenging diagnosis of IgE monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, which transformed into myeloma, then transformed into IgE-producing plasma cell leukaemia in a 71-year-old male who was followed in Brest, France, from 2015 to 2019. The IgE-producing variant is the rarest sub-type of multiple myeloma, and pl...
Objective:
Real-life studies on patients with primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) are scarce. Our objective was to analyze, in a nationwide population-based study, the current medical practice in the management of PCNSL.
Methods:
The French oculo-cerebral lymphoma network (LOC) database prospectively records all newly diagnosed PCNSL cases from 32 Fren...
Patients with multiple myeloma are generally older and vary in fitness levels, which may influence the clinical benefit of treatment. Patients from the large, phase 3 FIRST trial in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) were retrospectively investigated to determine outcomes based on frailty using scores for age, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI),...
Purpose:
We evaluated the prognostic value of baseline total metabolic tumor volume (TMTV) measured using pretreatment FDG PET for patients with transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
Methods:
A total of 28 patients with transformation of CLL into DLBCL who had undergone FDG PET before tr...
Introduction:
Long-term efficacy of anti-PD1 therapy and the need for a consolidation with allogenic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) remain unclear in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) Hodgkin lymphoma (HL).
Methods:
We retrospectively analysed 78 patients with R/R HL treated with nivolumab in the French Early Access P...
Background
Dysregulation in calcium (Ca²⁺) signaling is a hallmark of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). While the role of the B cell receptor (BCR) Ca²⁺ pathway has been associated with disease progression, the importance of the newly described constitutive Ca²⁺ entry (CE) pathway is less clear. In addition, we hypothesized that these differences...
Increased resistance to apoptosis represents a key oncogenic mechanism in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has been attributed to the up-regulation of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members. Such an observation was associated with the development of molecules inhibiting Bcl-2 activity, and among them, BH3-mimetics represent a novel class of...
Objectifs
Le syndrome de Richter est un syndrome rare qui consiste au développement d’un lymphome agressif (le plus souvent un lymphome B diffus à grandes cellules (DLBCL)) chez les patients atteints d’une leucémie lymphoïde chronique (LLC). Ce syndrome représente un véritable challenge clinique compte tenu de son pronostic très réservé. Le caractè...
Background:
Increased-dose bleomycin, etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, and prednisone (BEACOPPescalated) improves progression-free survival in patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma compared with doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (ABVD), but is associated with increased risks of haematologica...
Richter syndrome (RS) is an aggressive lymphoma arising on the back of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) and is the most common B-cell malignancy in the Western world. In the majority of cases, RS presents an activated B cell (ABC) phenotype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). From the therapeutic point of vi...
Abstract Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common type of leukemia and the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, rituximab, represents the therapeutic gold standard for more than 2 decades in this pathology, when used in combination with chemotherapy. However, some patients experience treatment resistance or rapid relapses, and in particular,...
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is associated with abnormal T-cell responses responsible for defective anti-tumor activities. Intriguingly, CLL B cells share phenotypical characteristics with regulatory B (Breg) cells suggesting that they might negatively control the T-cell activation and immune responses. We elaborated an in vitro co-culture sy...
Background: Nivolumab demonstrated remarkable activity in patients with relapse or refractory (R/R) Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). However, long term efficacy and the need for a consolidation with allogenic stem cell transplantation remain unclear.
Patient and method: We retrospectively analyzed 78 patients with R/R HL treated with nivolumab in the French...
p>BACKGROUND: Initial results from the ongoing GALLIUM trial have shown that patients with follicular lymphoma have a longer progression-free survival after first-line immunochemotherapy with obinutuzumab than with rituximab. The aim of this secondary analysis was to evaluate the prognostic value of PET-CT responses after first-line immunochemother...
We present results of a prospective, multicenter, phase II study evaluating rituximab, bendamustine, bortezomib and dexamethasone as first-line treatment for mantle cell lymphoma patients of 65 years or older. A total of 74 patients were enrolled (median age, 73 years). Patients received a maximum of 6 treatment cycles at 28 day intervals. The prim...
The anti-CD20-specific monoclonal antibody rituximab (RTX), in combination with chemotherapy, is commonly used for primary treatment in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, relapses remain important and activation of the complement pathway is one of the mechanisms by which RTX generates the destruction of B cells directly by complement-depe...
The purpose of this study was to identify the incidence, causes and impact of non- adherence to oral and sub-cutaneous chronic treatments for patients with polycythaemia vera or essential thrombocythaemia. Patients receiving cytoreductive drugs for polycythaemia vera or essential thrombocythaemia were recruited at our institution (Observatoire bres...
Background: Both defective DNA methylation and active DNA demethylation processes are emerging as important risk factors in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, associations between 5-cytosine epigenetic markers and the most frequent chromosomal abnormalities detected in CLL remain to be established.
Methods: CLL patients were retrospective...
Cytosine derivative dysregulations represent important epigenetic modifications whose impact on the clinical outcome in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is incompletely understood. Hence, global levels of 5-methylcytosine (5-mCyt), 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmCyt), 5-carboxylcytosine (5-CaCyt) and 5-hydroxymethyluracil were tested in purified B...
The co-inhibitory receptor programmed cell death (PD)-1, expressed by immune effector cells, is credited with a protective role for normal tissue during immune responses, by limiting the extent of effector activation. Its presently known ligands, programmed death ligands (PD-Ls) 1 and 2, are expressed by a variety of cells including cancer cells, s...
This prospective non-interventional study assessed the management of relapsed/refractory CLL after one or two treatments with rituximab, and retreatment with a rituximab-based regimen. An interim analysis was performed at the end of the induction period in 192 evaluable patients. Median age was 72 years [35–89], first relapse (55%), and second rela...
Background
The shared knowledge regarding management and outcome of PCNSL patients are usually based on results of clinical phase II studies that include limited series of selected patients, which imperfectly reflect the medical care in “real life”.
Methods
The LOC network, certified by the national cancer institute (INCa), is a national network...
Background
The shared knowledge regarding management and outcome of PCNSL patients are usually based on results of clinical phase II studies that include limited series of selected patients, which imperfectly reflect the medical care in "real life".
Methods
The LOC network, certified by the national cancer institute (INCa), is a national network of...
Background
The proliferation index (PI), defined by KI67 protein expression has been identified as a key prognostic factor (PF) in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) (1, 2). A GOELAMS/LYSA study (n = 113 patients) identified a cut point of 26% for KI67 positivity as an independent predictor of overall survival together with LDH levels, B symptoms and ECOG-...
Introduction: CD38 is highly and uniformly expressed on myeloma cells (1). Daratumumab is a human anti-CD38 IgG1κ monoclonal antibody that has previously shown a favourable safety profile as a single agent in patients with relapsed and refractory (RR) multiple myeloma (MM) (2). This study further assesses the efficacy of Daratumumab in combination...
Unavailability of Carmustine and its dramatically increased cost by nearly 10 fold has led to its replacement by bendamustine (Be) and an increase use of Bendamustine-based (BeEAM) conditioning regimen before autologous stem cell transplantation for lymphoma. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of the BeEAM regimen in the real life use...
Introduction
Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) are a rare but severe complication occurring after organ transplantation as a result of immunosuppressive therapy (IST). Until recently, there was no consensus regarding best treatment practice. In 2006, a phase 2 trial using a monotherapy with rituximab showed an overall response ra...
Large granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGLL) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder of transformed natural killer or T-cells attributed to chronic exposure to the proinflammatory cytokine IL-15. Diagnosis of the majority of T-cell LGLL is established by documenting clonal large granular lymphocytes (LGLs) in peripheral blood, by morphology and immuno...
Background:
Advanced age is an independent poor prognostic factor of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. PMitCEBO is an alternative to CHOP to decrease side effects in elderly patients. Many studies have shown prognostic value of an interim FDG PET-CT to predict survival. A recent consensus (ICML, Lugano 2013) has suggested using the 5-point scale Deau...
Primary nodal marginal zone lymphoma (NMZL) is a rare disease. There is no current consensus on how to treat it. The bendamustine plus rituximab (BR) regimen is effective for the treatment of follicular and other indolent lymphomas, but its efficacy in NMZL is not known. We analyzed the outcome of 14 patients diagnosed with NMZL (median age 67 year...
Aquagenic pruritus (AP) is a diffuse itching sensation that develops immediately after water contact without any visible skin changes. AP is classically associated with polycythemia vera (PV), a BCR-ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN), and can precede the diagnosis of the disease(1,2) . Alternatively, AP can be drug-induced or associate...
Mantle cell lymphoma is a hematologic malignancy characterized by poor therapeutic outcomes. Immunomodulatory drugs are a focus of attention in this disease, especially for the elderly and frail patients not able to tolerate the typically intensive therapeutic approaches used in fitter patients. We here present the case of refractory mantle cell ly...
Over the last two decades, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy has improved patient outcome in B-cell malignancies, and confirmed CD20 as an important target in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Until recently, the gold standard was based on the utilization of rituximab combined with chemotherapy (fludarabine and cyclophosphamide), but pa...
Background:
Treatment of relapsed/refractory (R/R) primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) is poorly defined, because randomized trials and large studies are lacking. The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics, management, and outcome of R/R PCNSL patients after first-line therapy in a nationwide cohort.
Methods:
We analyzed R/R PCNSL patient...
BACKGROUND
Escalated BEACOPP (BEAesc) demonstrated a better disease control than ABVD but no overall survival (OS) improvement in patients with advanced Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) (Federico et al , J Clin Oncol 2009, Viviani et al, N Engl J Med 2011, Mounier et al, Ann Oncol 2014). The superior efficiency of BEAesc is associated to a substantially highe...
Background: Many patient (pt) and disease factors have been shown to impact prognosis in multiple myeloma (MM). A recently described frailty scale categorized pts with MM into 3 groups: fit, intermediate, and frail based on age, comorbidities, and physical and cognitive functioning (Palumbo, Blood, 2015). These groups were predictive of risk of dea...
Introduction: The addition of rituximab to conventional chemotherapy has improved the treatment outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Fc gamma receptor polymorphisms have been shown to influence rituximab mediated antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity. The current study evaluated the impact of Fc gamma receptor IIIa (FcγRIIIa) polymorphism o...
A chimeric antibody targeting CD20, rituximab is the first monoclonal antibody approved in cancer treatment, and is currently used in practically all B cell malignancies. Expression of CD20 is limited to mature and precursor B cells, and the histological demonstration of its presence in a tumour warrants the inclusion of rituximab in its therapy. H...
Introduction
Le prurit aquagénique (PA) est une sensation intense de picotements après un contact avec l’eau. C’est le symptôme le plus handicapant décrit par les patients atteints de polyglobulie Vaquez (PV). Un prurit est également décrit dans les 2 autres néoplasies myéloprolifératives (NMP) : la thrombocytémie essentielle (TE) et la myélofibros...
Primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a rare presentation, almost always of diffuse large B-cell type. Although there is no consensus regarding therapy for this condition, induction regimens are based on high-dose methotrexate and consolidation whole-brain radiotherapy, or, more preferred recently, blood–brain barrier penetrating...
Cardiac involvement in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is a rare occurrence with a dismal prognosis, which may evolve with different clinical presentations, the most frequent being heart failure. Diagnosis of cardiac involvement is generally made by cardiac ultrasound. We report a case of lymphomatous pericarditis in the evolution of a non-Hodgkin's lymphom...
Limited data is available on the feasibility of high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) in elderly patients over 70years of age with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL).
In the setting of the Société Française de Greffe de Moelle et de Thérapie Cellulaire (SFGM-TC) group, we retrospectively analyzed 81...
The management of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) patients has improved with the utilization of ofatumumab as a novel anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody. However, since half of the patients fail to respond to the treatment, the aim of this study was to evaluate circulating CLL cell depletion and clinical response according to the context of compleme...
Tori and multiple exostoses: a case report and literature review. Introduction: Exostoses and tori are benign bone protuberances occurring in different locations. The factors affecting their appearance are still
being discussed. These protuberances are asymptomatic, but they can sometimes cause discomfort. That is why, in some cases, resective surg...
Background:
Eight RCHOP/21 cycles followed by Rituximab maintenance is considered the standard of care for first line therapy in elderly MCL patients in Europe (1). However,complete clinical (CR) and molecular responses (MR) to therapy remain suboptimal(CR rate 30-35%, MR after 8 cycles 67 %). Regimen combining Rituximab and Bendamustine and more r...
Background
The “Autorisation Temporaire d’Utilisation” (ATU) is an early access program available in France for drugs aimed at treating severe diseases, not yet covered by a marketing authorization, for patients without any other therapeutic option and who cannot be included in a clinical trial.
Methods
We report the experience of the use of singl...
This prospective phase II trial (Nov 2011- Dec 2012), supported by the LYSA group, aimed to evaluate the impact on PFS of the RiBVD regimen in newly diagnosed, previously untreated, elderly MCL patients (>65 years or not eligible for ASCT) (NCT01457144). Inclusion criteria were: WHO 2008 MCL not previously treated, CD20 positive, ECOG 0-2, AA stage...
Abstract G-CSFs enhance bone marrow (BM) recovery after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in lymphoma and myeloma patients. Few publications exist that discuss the use of filgrastim biosimilars after ASCT. We conducted a single-center retrospective study with lymphoma and myeloma patients treated in Brest Hospital to assess the cost reduc...
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) encephalitis is a rare infection that immunodeficient patients, mainly where HIV-positive, may suffer from. Several cases were described when complications with the treatment with monoclonal antibodies, like rituximab, for malignant lymphomas. We will describe here the case of a patient, who has developed CMV gastritis, then C...
4879
Background
In Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM), response rates to rituximab (RTX) range from 30% to 75%. RTX is also known to generate a transient IgM flare in some patients. Our study aimed to characterize this phenomenon using the newly Hevylite® assay developed by The Binding Site that specifically quantifies IgM-kappa(K) and IgM-lambd...
Sickle cell disease is a common but often poorly understood by chest physicians. The acute chest syndrome represents its main respiratory complication.
State of art
Sickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive disorder inducing, in certain circumstances, sickling of red cells. Natives from western or central Africa and from the Caribbean islands...
Sickle cell disease is a common but often poorly understood by chest physicians. The acute chest syndrome represents its main respiratory complication. STATE OF ART: Sickle cell disease is an autosomal recessive disorder inducing, in certain circumstances, sickling of red cells. Natives from western or central Africa and from the Caribbean islands...
3066
Introduction
Advanced stage III/IV or relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) can hardly be cured with conventional chemotherapy and patients, even after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), experience innumerable relapse events occurring at decreasing progression-free intervals. Important progress was made since the introduction...
The potential predictive value of tumor bulk, genetic, and immunological variants in patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to respond to treatment with rituximab (RTX) monotherapy was evaluated. Thus, the value of assessing the effect of 18-fluoro-desoxy-D-glucose (FDG) uptake on PET scan, polymorphisms in Fc gamma receptor (FcγR) IIIa-158...
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia remains incurable, despite the addition of rituximab to chemotherapy as an available means of treatment. The resistance of certain patients to this monoclonal antibody prompted us to set up in vitro studies of another CD20-specific monoclonal antibody, B1 (later termed tositumomab). We hypothesized that the membrane lip...
Bone Marrow Transplantation is a high quality, peer-reviewed journal covering all aspects of clinical and basic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation.