Abhijit Ghosh

• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

Yttria coated graphite crucibles are widely used to handle molten refractory and radioactive metals like uranium and plutonium. However, the coated layer suffers damages like cracking and peeling off owing to thermal cycles. As a result, removal of the yttria layer from the graphite surface is essential to ensure reuse of the crucible and minimizat...

Overvoltage and overloading due to high utilization of PVs are the main power quality concerns for future distribution power systems. This paper proposes a distributed control coordination strategy to manage multiple PVs within a network to overcome these issues. PVs reactive power is used to deal with over-voltages and PVs active power curtailment...

In the present investigation the synthesis and densification behaviour of ZrO2-9.0 mol% Y2O3 ceramics has been described. Powder preparation was based on the co-precipitation method. It was found that variation in the precipitation conditions and washing steps of the precipitated gels resulted in powder of different agglomerate sizes. The effect of...

Immobilization of low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste in a cement matrix is an important process in any nuclear industry. In this regard, setting the maximum limit of waste loading in cement is a crucial issue and one that significantly depends on the mesoscopic density fluctuations of the composite cement matrix. Small-angle neutron scat...

Dilatometric shrinkage data was utilized to study the sintering kinetics of the in-house synthesized nano-crystalline 3-mol% yttria-samaria codoped tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (TZP) ceramics. The objective was to determine activation energy (Q) of sintering and the sintering mechanism (n) relevant to the initial stage of sintering. The product...

This paper discusses three different techniques which can be used for power sharing control and adjustment among parallel converter-interfaced distributed energy resources in an autonomous microgrid. This ratio is decided by the distribution net-work tertiary controller and passed by the microgrid central controller to the primary controllers of ea...

Voltage rise and drop are the main power quality challenges in Low Voltage (LV) network with Renewable Energy (RE) generators. This paper proposes a new voltage support strategy based on coordination of multiple Distribution Static Synchronous Compensators (DSTATCOMs) using consensus algorithm. The study focuses on LV network with PV as the RE sour...

This paper proposes a new distributed coordination approach to make load leveling, using Energy Storage Units (ESUs) in LV network. The proposed distributed control strategy is based on consensus algorithm which shares the required active power equally among the ESUs with respect to their rating. To show the effectiveness of the proposed approach,...

Voltage rise is the main issue which limits the capacity of Low Voltage (LV) network to accommodate more Renewable Energy (RE) sources. In addition, voltage drop at peak load period is a significant power quality concern. This paper proposes a new robust voltage support strategy based on distributed coordination of multiple distribution static sync...

Voltage rise is one of the main factors which limits the capacity of Low Voltage (LV) network to accommodate more Renewable Energy (RE) sources. This paper proposes a robust and effective approach to coordinate customers’ resources and manage voltage rise in residential LV networks. PV is considered as the customer RE source. The suggested coordina...

This paper demonstrates power management and control of DERs in an autonomous MG. The paper focuses on the control and performance of converter–interfaced DERs in voltage controlled mode. Several case studies are considered for a MG based on the different types of loads supplied by the MG (i.e. balanced three–phase, unbalanced, single–phase and har...

This paper analyses effects of winding structure on capacitive coupling reduction appearing in the planar magnetic elements at high frequencies. Capacitive coupling appears between the conductive layers of the planar transformers resulting in high current spikes and consequently high power dissipation. With finite element analysis, the equivalent c...

A microgrid may be supplied from inertial (rotating type) and non-inertial (converter-interfaced) distributed generators (DGs). However the dynamic response of these two types of DGs is different. Inertial DGs have a slower response due to their governor characteristics while non-inertial DGs have the ability to respond very quickly. The focus of t...

The flying capacitor multicell inverter (FCMI) possesses natural balancing property. With the phase-shifted carrier-based scheme, natural balancing can be achieved in a straightforward manner. However, to achieve natural balancing with the harmonically optimal phase-disposition (PD) carrier-based scheme, the conventional approaches require (n - 1)...

This paper proposes a new control method for battery storage in an autonomous microgrid. The battery output is controlled in such a manner that the bus voltages in the microgrid system are maintained during disturbances such as load change, loss of micro sources or power limit in the DGs. An artificial neural network (ANN) based controller is used...

The hysteresis modulation for power electronic converters is attractive in many different applications because of its unmatched dynamic response and wide command-tracking bandwidth. Its application and benefits for two-level converters are well understood, but the extension of this strategy to multilevel converters is still under development. This...

This paper proposes a novel peak load management scheme for rural areas. The scheme transfers certain customers onto local nonembedded generators during peak load periods to alleviate network under voltage problems. This paper develops and presents this system by way of a case study in Central Queensland, Australia. A methodology is presented for d...

Highly sinter-active nano crystalline composite powder of 2 mol% yttria doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (2Y-TZP) with 2 wt% alumina was synthesized by co-precipitation method. Crystallization temperature of the amorphous precursor powder, measured from simultaneous thermogravimetric (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) techniques was...

Optimal scheduling of voltage regulators (VRs), fixed and switched capacitors and voltage on customer side of transformer (VCT) along with the optimal allocation of VRs and capacitors are performed using a hybrid optimisation method based on discrete particle swarm optimisation and genetic algorithm. Direct optimisation of the tap position is not a...

A novel H-bridge multilevel pulsewidth modulation converter topology based on a series connection of a high-voltage diode-clamped inverter and a low-voltage conventional inverter is proposed in this paper. A dc link voltage arrangement for the new hybrid and asymmetric solution is presented to have a maximum number of output voltage levels by prese...

The ability of silica (SiO2) in controlling the densification and grain growth behavior of nano crystalline zinc oxide (ZnO) has been systematically studied. It has been observed that SiO2 acts as a sintering inhibitor in the ZnO–SiO2 system up to 4wt.% limiting value beyond which densification behavior of the system remains almost unchanged, espec...

In this paper, both Distributed Generators (DG) and capacitors are allocated and sized optimally for improving line loss and reliability. The objective function is composed of the investment cost of DGs and capacitors along with loss and reliability which are converted to the genuine dollar. The bus voltage and line current are considered as constr...

Voltage Unbalance (VU) is a power quality issue arising within the low voltage residential distribution networks due to the random location and rating of single-phase rooftop photovoltaic cells (PVs). In this paper, an analysis has been carried out to investigate how PV installations, their random location and power generation capacity can cause an...

This paper analyses effects of winding structure on capacitive coupling reduction appearing in the planar magnetic elements at high frequencies. Capacitive coupling appears between the conductive layers of the planar transformers resulting in high current spikes and consequently high power dissipation. With finite element analysis, the equivalent c...

Improving efficiency and flexibility in pulsed power supply technologies are the most substantial concerns of pulsed power systems specifically for plasma generation. Recently, the improvement of pulsed power supply becomes of greater concern due to extension of pulsed power applications to environmental and industrial areas. A current source based...

The configuration proposed in this paper aims to generate high voltage for pulsed power applications. The main idea is to charge two groups of capacitors in parallel through an inductor and take the advantage of resonant phenomena in charging each capacitor up to a double input voltage level. In each resonant half a cycle, one of those capacitor gr...

In this paper, two different high bandwidth converter control strategies are discussed. One of the strategies is for voltage control and the other is for current control. The converter, in each of the cases, is equipped with an output passive filter. For the voltage controller, the converter is equipped with an LC filter, while an output has an LCL...

Improving efficiency and flexibility in pulsed power supply technologies is the most substantial concern of pulsed power systems specifically with regard to plasma generation. Recently, the improvement of pulsed power supply has become of greater concern due to the extension of pulsed power applications to environmental and industrial areas. With t...

In this paper, a comprehensive planning methodology is proposed that can minimize the line loss, maximize the reliability and improve the voltage profile in a distribution network. The injected active and reactive power of Distributed Generators (DG) and the installed capacitor sizes at different buses and for different load levels are optimally co...

An algorithm based on the concept of combining Kalman filter and least-error square (LES) techniques is proposed in this paper. The algorithm is intended to estimate signal attributes like amplitude, frequency and phase angle in the online mode. This technique can be used in protection relays, digital AVRs, DGs, DSTATCOMs, FACTS, and other power el...

This paper presents a novel topology to generate high voltage with utilization of slow and fast power switches. New concepts used in this topology include numbers of diode-capacitor units in parallel with resonant circuits which are connected to a positive buck-boost converter. The resonant circuit reverses the voltage polarity of the capacitors. T...

Common mode voltage generated by a power converter in combination with parasitic capacitive couplings is a potential source of shaft voltage in an AC motor drive system. In this paper, a three-phase motor drive system supplied with a single-phase AC-DC diode rectifier is investigated in order to reduce shaft voltage in a three-phase AC motor drive...

As the use of renewable energy sources (RESs) increases worldwide, there is a rising interest on their impacts on power system operation and control. An overview of the key issues and new challenges on frequency regulation concerning the integration of renewable energy units into the power systems is presented. Following a brief survey on the exist...

Islanded operation, protection, reclosing and arc extinguishing are some of the challenging issues related to the connection of converter interfaced distributed generators (DGs) into a distribution network. The isolation of upstream faults in grid-connected mode and fault detection in islanded mode using overcurrent devices are difficult. In the ev...

In this paper, the placement and sizing of Distributed Generators (DG) in distribution networks are determined using optimization. The objective is to minimize the loss and to improve the reliability at lowest cost. The constraints are the bus voltage, feeder current and the reactive power flowing back to the source side. The placement and size of...

This paper investigates the possibility of power sharing improvements amongst distributed generators with low cost, low bandwidth communications. Decentralized power sharing or power management can be improved significantly with low bandwidth communication. Utility intranet or a dedicated web based communication can serve the purpose. The effect of...

The paper proposes a solution for testing of a physical distributed generation system (DGs) along with a computer simulated network. The computer simulated network is referred as the virtual grid in this paper. Integration of DG with the virtual grid provides broad area of testing of power supplying capability and dynamic performance of a DG. It is...

The paper compares three different methods of inclusion of current phasor measurements by phasor measurement units (PMUs) in the conventional power system state estimator. For each of the three methods, comprehensive formulation of the hybrid state estimator in the presence of conventional and PMU measurements is presented. The performance of the s...

A comprehensive voltage imbalance sensitivity analysis and stochastic evaluation based on the rating and location of single-phase grid-connected rooftop photovoltaic cells (PVs) in a residential low voltage distribution network are presented. The voltage imbalance at different locations along a feeder is investigated. In addition, the sensitivity a...

In this paper, a modified discrete particle swarm optimization is presented to find the optimal placement and size of capacitors in a distribution system. The objective function is composed of the line loss and the capacitors investment cost. The bus voltage and the feeder current as constraints are included in the objective function by a constrain...

This study presents an analysis of phasor measurement (PM) method for tracking the fundamental power frequency to show if it has the performance necessary to cope with the requirements of power system protection and control. In this regard, several computer simulations presenting the conditions of a typical power system signal especially those high...

This paper proposes a flying-capacitor-based chopper circuit for dc capacitor voltage equalization in diode-clamped multilevel inverters. Its important features are reduced voltage stress across the chopper switches, possible reduction in the chopper switching frequency, improved reliability, and ride-through capability enhancement. This topology i...

An algorithm based on the concept of Kalman filtering is proposed in this study for the estimation of power system signal attributes, like amplitude, frequency and phase angle. This technique can be used in protection relays, digital automatic voltage regulators (AVRs), distribution static compensators (DSTATCOMs), flexible AC transmission systems...

This paper proposes a method for power flow control between utility and microgrid through back-to-back converters, which facilitates desired real and reactive power flow between utility and microgrid. In the proposed control strategy, the system can run in two different modes depending on the power requirement in the microgrid. In mode-1, specified...

This study deals with the analysis of the parameters that are effective in shaft voltage generation of induction generators. It focuses on different parasitic capacitive couplings by mathematical equations, finite-element simulations and experiments. The effects of different design parameters have been studied on proposed capacitances and resultant...

This paper discusses a new paradigm of real-time simulation of power systems in which equipment can be interfaced with a real-time digital simulator. In this scheme, one part of a power system can be simulated by using a real-time simulator, while the other part is implemented as a physical system. The only interface of the physical system with the...

This study presents a new DC-DC multi-output boost (MOB) converter which can share its total output between different series of output voltages for low- and high-power applications. This configuration can be utilised instead of several single output power supplies. This is a compatible topology for a diode-clamed inverter in the grid connection sys...

This paper describes protection and control of a microgrid with converter interfaced micro sources. The proposed protection and control scheme consider both grid connected and autonomous operation of the microgrid. A protection scheme, capable of detecting faults effectively in both grid connected and islanded operations is proposed. The main chall...

This paper proposes a method of enhancing system stability with a distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) in an autonomous microgrid with multiple distributed generators (DG). It is assumed that there are both inertial and non-inertial DGs connected to the microgrid. The inertial DG can be a synchronous machine of smaller rating while inertia le...

This paper presents a reliability-based reconfiguration methodology for power distribution systems. Probabilistic reliability models of the system components are considered and Monte Carlo method is used while evaluating the reliability of the distribution system. The reconfiguration is aimed at maximizing the reliability of the power supplied to t...

Initial stage of sintering of nano crystalline 2 mol% yttria doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (2Y-TZP) with 2wt% alumina (2Y-TZP/Al(2)O(3)) was analyzed using different nonisothermal and pseudo-isothermal sintering techniques. Sintering behaviour of the composite material during constant rate of heating (CRH) was found to be dependent on calci...

Ba(Zr 0.85Y 0.15)O 3-δ (BZY) has been synthesized by co-precipitation method. Powder x-ray diffraction patterns confirmed phase pure material formation at 1100°C. The average particle size of the 1100°C calcined powder was found to be ∼1μm. The nature of the powder was found to be softly agglomerated. Shrinkage behaviour of powder compacts has been...

A systematic study on powder preparation, compaction and sintering in conventional heating and microwave (MW) field has been carried out for yttria samaria codoped tetragonal zirconia polycrystal and the electrical conductivity of the sintered samples has been compared. The powder compositions, selected as (Y 2O 3) x- (Sm 2O 3) 3-X - (ZrO 2) 97 (wh...

Silicon Carbide (SiC) ceramics belong to an important class of structural materials used for high temperature applications. The specific attributes that account for their utility as engineering ceramics are high value of thermal conductivity together with lower thermal expansion coefficient, thereby having higher thermal shock resistance. High mech...

In this paper, the stability of an autonomous microgrid with multiple distributed generators (DG) is studied through eigenvalue analysis. It is assumed that all the DGs are connected through Voltage Source Converter (VSC) and all connected loads are passive. The VSCs are controlled by state feedback controller to achieve desired voltage and current...

This paper describes the operation of a microgrid that contains a custom power park (CPP). The park may contain an unbalanced and/or nonlinear load and the microgrid may contain many distributed generators (DGs). One of the DGs in the microgrid is used as a compensator to achieve load compensation. A new method is proposed for current reference gen...

This paper reports the initial steps of research on planning of rural networks for MV and LV. In this paper, two different cases are studied. In the first case, 100 loads are distributed uniformly on a 100 km transmission line in a distribution network and in the second case, the load structure become closer to the rural situation. In case 2, 21 lo...

Planar busbar is a good candidate to reduce interconnection inductance in high power inverters compared with cables. However, power switching components with fast switching combined with hard switched-converters produce high di/dt during turn off time and busbar stray inductance then becomes an important issue which creates overvoltage. It is neces...

This paper presents an active gate signaling scheme to reduce voltage/current spikes across insulated gate power switches in hard switching power electronic circuits. Voltage and/or current spikes may cause EMI noise. In addition, they increase voltage/current stress on the switch. Traditionally, a higher gate resistance is chosen to reduce voltage...

Multi-output boost (MOB) converter is a novel DC-DC converter unlike the regular boost converter, has the ability to share its total output voltage and to have different series output voltage from a given duty cycle for low and high power applications. In this paper, discrete voltage control with inner hysteresis current control loop has been propo...

An algorithm based on the concept of Kalman filtering is proposed in this paper for the estimation of signal attributes, like amplitude, frequency and phase angle. This technique can be used in protection relays, digital AVRs, DSTATCOMs, FACTS and other power electronics applications. Furthermore this algorithm is particularly suitable for the inte...

This paper presents several shaft voltage reduction techniques for doubly-fed induction generators in wind turbine applications. These techniques includes: pulse width modulated voltage without zero vectors, multi-level inverters with proper PWM strategy, better generator design to minimize effective capacitive couplings in shaft voltage, active co...

This paper presents effects of end-winding on shaft voltage in AC generators. A variety of design parameters have been considered to calculate the parasitic capacitive couplings in the machine structure with Finite Elements simulations and mathematical calculations. End-winding capacitances have also been calculated to have a precise estimation of...

This paper presents dynamic hysteresis band height control to reduce the overshoot and undershoot issue on output voltage caused by load change. The converters in this study are Boost and Positive Buck-Boost (PBB) converters. PBB has been controlled to work in a step up conversion and avoid overshoot when load is changed. Simulation and experimenta...

A high voltage pulsed power supply is proposed in this paper based on oscillation between an inductor and a capacitor in an LC circuit. A two-leg resonant circuit, supplied through an inverter with an alternative voltage waveform, can generate output voltage up to four times an input voltage magnitude. Bipolar and unipolar modulations are used in a...

This paper presents a high voltage pulsed power system based on low voltage switch-capacitor units connected to a current source for several applications such as plasma systems. A buck-boost converter topology is used to utilize the current source and a series of low voltage switch-capacitor units is connected to the current source in order to prov...

This paper proposes operation and control of converter based single phase distributed generators (DG) in a utility connected grid. A common utility practice is to distribute the household single-phase loads evenly between the three phases. The voltage unbalance between the phases remains within a reasonable limit. However the voltage unbalance can...

This paper compares the performance of angle and frequency droops in an autonomous microgrid that only contains voltage source converter (VSC) interfaced distributed generators (DGs). As a VSC can instantaneously change output voltage waveform, power sharing in a microgrid is possible by controlling the output voltage angle of the DGs through droop...

This paper presents the stability analysis for a distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) that operates in current control mode based on bifurcation theory. Bifurcations delimit the operating zones of nonlinear circuits and, hence, the capability to compute these bifurcations is of important interest for practical design. A control design for the...

Cylindrical shapes of lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM) with varying amounts of pore former have been fabricated by the extrusion technique. Density of the sintered samples was found to decrease with the addition of pore former. Pore size distribution in a sintered sample with 37% porosity was within the range of 2–20 μm. Electrical conductivity...

Control methods for proper load sharing between parallel converters connected in a microgrid and supplied by distributed generators (DGs) are described. It is assumed that the microgrid spans a large area and it supplies loads in both in grid-connected and islanded modes. A control strategy is proposed to improve power quality and proper load shari...

Nanocrystalline 3 mol.-% yttria doped tetragonal zirconia polycrstal was synthesised by coprecipitation method. Presence of ammonium sulphate (inorganic) and polyethylene glycol (organic) in optimised quantity in the precipitating bath facilitated formation of an easily filterable precipitate. Calcination of this precursor at 800°C yielded soft agg...

In this paper, the placement of sectionalizers, as well as, a cross-connection is optimally determined so that the objective function is minimized. The objective function employed in this paper consists of two main parts, the switch cost and the reliability cost. The switch cost is composed of the cost of sectionalizers and cross-connection and the...

In this paper, a new power sharing control method for a microgrid with several distributed generation units is proposed. The presence of both inertial and non-inertial sources with different power ratings, maximum power point tracking, and various types of loads pose a great challenge for the power sharing and system stability. The conventional dro...

Isolation of a faulted segment, from either side of a fault, in a radial feeder that has several converter interfaced DGs is a challenging task when current sensing protective devices are employed. The protective device, even if it senses a downstream fault, may not operate if fault current level is low due to the current limiting operation of conv...

New protection methods are required to protect a distribution system when supplied by current limited converters. In this paper, a method of converter control is proposed to limit the current by reducing the voltage in the faulted phase or phases while keeping the voltage of the healthy phases unaltered. Unsymmetrical fault analysis is performed to...

This paper describes control methods for proper load sharing between parallel converters connected to microgrid in a distributed generation system. The system stability is investigated during load sharing for safe operation and proper control. The dynamic response of the system is compared under different load conditions. Both inertia-less and iner...

Nanocrystalline 3 mol% yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (3Y-TZP) has been successfully sintered to high density by both conventional and two stage sintering method. These helped in tailoring the final microstructure from nano to submicrometer range. Reduction of grain size from submicrometer to nano regime resulted in marginal increase...

This paper presents a new topology based on a Positive Buck-Boost converter with multi output (MOPBB). A single output positive Buck-Boost converter consists of a Buck and Boost converters in cascade which can be controlled against input voltage fluctuation and load changes. In this paper, the steady state and dynamic analyses of the proposed topol...

Bearing damage in modern inverter-fed AC drive systems is more common than in motors working with 50 or 60 Hz power supply. Fast switching transients and common mode voltage generated by a PWM inverter cause unwanted shaft voltage and resultant bearing currents. Parasitic capacitive coupling creates a path to discharge current in rotors and bearing...

The paper discusses the operating principles and control characteristics of an interline voltage controller (IVOLCON) for voltage regulation in parallel distribution feeders. The IVOLCON consists of two shunt voltage source converters (VSCs) connected to different feeders through a common DC link. The main aim of the IVOLCON is to control the two P...

This paper proposes a hybrid discontinuous control methodology for a voltage source converter (VSC) based distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) connected to a 3-phase distribution system. It is assumed that the DSTATCOM controls the point of common coupling (PCC) voltage. An LC output filter is connected at the output of the VSC. With the help...

This paper describes control methods for proper load sharing between parallel converters connected to microgrid supplied by distributed generators. The model of the microgrid power system is simulated in PSCAD. It is assumed that the microgrid supplies a load both in grid connected and islanded modes. Both passive loads and inertial loads are consi...

A positive buck-boost converter is a known DC- DC converter which may be controlled to act as buck or boost converter with same polarity of the input voltage. This converter has four switching states which include all the switching states of the above mentioned DC-DC converters. In addition there is one switching state which provides a degree of fr...

In this paper, a different configuration based on different DC bus voltage for a diode-clamped multilevel inverter has been presented. Two different symmetrical and asymmetrical arrangements of a four-level diode clamped inverters have been compared, in order to find an optimum arrangement with lower switching losses and optimised output voltage qu...

Nanosize 3 mol.-% yttria tetragonal zirconia (3Y-TZP) powder was synthesised by coprecipitation method, both in presence and absence of hydroxypropyl cellulose. Thermal decomposition behaviour was studied by differential thermal analysis–thermogravimetry methods. Based on the particle characterisation by different techniques and sintering studies,...

This paper examines the application of a diode-clamped multilevel inverter (DCMLI)-based distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) connected to a three-phase, four-wire (3p4w) distribution system. The DCMLI has an inherent unbalancing problem among its DC capacitor voltages. Additionally, when the load contains a DC part, the neutral point of the...

This paper focuses on the development of multilevel hysteresis current regulation strategies. Two such strategies have been discussed and some modifications in their control tasks have been proposed to achieve more reliable and improved performance. In general, the multiband concept has been used while making the proposals. The hysteresis band size...

Power system interface with electrified railways (ER), auxiliary power, hybrid trains, electromagnetic interface (EMI) and traction are reviewed in this paper for diesel electric trains and ERs. Auxiliary power supply is a low voltage AC/DC power supply for onboard devices with an important consideration for safety equipment. In diesel electric rai...

Due to rapid developments of IGBT technology, switching time and frequency are dramatically increased. At higher carrier frequencies, IGBTs induce more capacitive coupled current into a rotor and a stator frame and lead to faster bearing damage. Common mode voltage enables motor to create shaft voltage through electrostatic couplings between the ro...

Due to the increased use of renewable energy and power electronic applications, more multilevel converters (MLC) are developed. A Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverter is one of the most used multilevel topologies for wind turbine (WT) and photovoltaic (PV) applications. One of the most crucial points in this type of converter is dc-voltage control....

In this paper, load compensation using multilevel inverter-based distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) is presented. The DSTATCOM is connected to a three-phase four-wire (3p4w) distribution system. Two different multilevel inverter topologies are used to realize the DSTATCOM. They are diode-clamped multilevel inverter (DCMLI) and flying capaci...

This paper discusses the application of trajectory sensitivity analysis (TSA) of power systems containing FACTS compensators. Thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC) and static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) are the devices considered. The TCSC is modeled by a variable capacitor, the value of which changes with the firing angle. The STATC...

This paper discusses the use of trajectory sensitivity analysis (TSA) in assessing the effects of a thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC) on the stability condition of a power system. TSA has been used to find suitable controller parameters for the effective use of the TCSC in improving stability margin. The TCSC is modeled by a variable c...