Texas A&M University – Commerce
Question
Asked 3 June 2016
Why is patient self-care education so important?
We hear often in the self-help world how important patient self-care education is. However, we don’t do it enough, and it’s because we don’t know how. I think we have a perception that there’s a right way to do patient self-care education in our hospitals. Why is patient self-care education so important?
Most recent answer
Interventions to improve self-care have led to documented improvements in self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is defined as one's belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations, or accomplish certain tasks. One's sense of self-efficacy plays a major role in how one approaches goals, tasks, and challenges regarding one's health. Clinical benefits have been seen in trials of lifestyle intervention within a wide range of conditions such as diabetes, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and rheumatoid arthritis (1).
All Answers (15)
SEAMEO RECSAM
Patient self-care education is surely important because the patient is the only person who is present 24/7. Patient has to have a good idea of how to care for self. An educated patient will be able to cooperate responsibly with physicians, knowing what info must be given, ready to provide it, saving the physician's time. With self-care education, a patient may be more responsible to act wisely in terms of diet, exercise and other factors that facilitate regaining health. (Thanks. Have a good day.)
1 Recommendation
Universidad El Bosque
I agree that self-care education is fundamental vis-à-vis health and life styles. However, we should also be warned that an extreme accent on the issue leads easily to a discharge of the state and the private sector about their responsibilities for health care and health policies.
By and large, the state is the primary source for health responsibility. This notwithstanding, the individual should also participate in his/her personal health, and that of others.
University of Batna 2
The self-care education is very important because it represents one of the best ways to implement to reduce the iatrogenic. Indeed, educate a patient it means to teach him the drug related dangers, how to recognize them and how to behave.
It also teaches him to optimize his treatment for better efficiency.
All this will contribute in reducing medication errors, reduce the readmissions and of course reduce the cost of care and avoid unnecessary constraints.
2 Recommendations
former staff of Hospital Melaka
Self-care education will facilitate patient empowerment to personal healthcare.
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
It is important for patient education and self-education. Skilled advisable to monitor patients self. Otherwise possible ridiculous errors due to incorrect interpretation of methods and techniques that are understood by experts.
1 Recommendation
University of Jabir bin Hayan
Patient education
Sharing a passion, sharing resources
Cathy MacLean, MD MClSc MBA FCFP
I have read that physicians often do not ask patients to describe their understanding of their own diagnoses. I have tried to do this over the years. I once asked a patient what he knew about his hypertension. The response surprised me—he thought his “pertension levels [were] too high.” This is why asking is so important and why patient education is integral to family medicine.
I have been teaching about patient education for more than 20 years. It has been a passion since I started medical school and is still a source of fun and reward in my practice and teaching. It was not taught when I was in medical school, and I doubt it is taught now. Yet, physicians have an important role in patient education. And with increasing emphasis on patient self-management and self-care, I bet that this role will become even more important.
The Latin word for doctor is docere, which means to teach. To achieve shared decision making, improve understanding and adherence, motivate, and encourage self-management, we have to be effective patient educators and work well with other health providers who share this role. The College of Family Physicians of Canada (CFPC) is stepping up to help family physicians and their teams deliver better patient education, led by a new CFPC Patient Education Committee chaired by Dr Mike Evans from the University of Toronto in Ontario, and with representation by experienced clinicians, a recent graduate, and researchers. There are going to be exciting resources for family physicians and our patients coming from this committee in the future. The College is committed to improving value for membership—this is one way we can help provide support to family physicians in the day-to-day provision of care and enhance our services for Canadians.
Twenty years ago, patient education was not seen as much more than handing out pamphlets in the office. Many of us can recall the outdated, disorganized racks and stacks of materials we tried to keep handy. Times changed, and “Dr Google” vastly enhanced patients’ ability to access medical information. This led to occasional visits from patients with the dreaded reams of pages from the Internet, which choked up our schedules as patients self-diagnosed and self-educated from sites that were neither credible nor reliable. Times are changing again. Social marketing and new technologies are rapidly changing how we can interact with patients—email, Twitter, blogs, wikis, RSS feeds, podcasts, webinars, and YouTube. Recently the Canadian Heart and Stroke Foundation became my “friend” through Facebook.
We can introduce patient education strategies in our reception areas, in our examination rooms, and on practice websites. There are also emerging opportunities, trends, programs, and technologies that will assist us in meeting our patients’ education needs. Patients have high expectations and appreciate the health education they receive from their family doctors, who are seen as trusted, credible sources of information, coaches, and facilitators.
The Patient Education Committee will update existing and create additional online pamphlets. This section of the College website is one of the most active—clearly there is a demand for this type of information. We will strive to provide information that reflects best evidence and Canadian content—and this is only a small component of the College’s overall patient education strategy.
Other resources on patient education can be found on CFPlus.* This includes a list of useful websites. Bookmark these sites on your office computers; they can provide valuable references when counseling patients in the office or when recommending sites for patients to review later, and they can assist your office staff in their patient education efforts. Also available on CFPlus is a website evaluation form, designed to help structure evaluation of sites for recommendation to patients, and a template of a website prescription, which you can download, copy, and use with your patients. The prescription allows you to “prescribe” a specific website or check off appropriate sites from a list of top sites, helping your patients access accurate, up-to-date information on the Internet and making it easy for you to direct patients to this information.
Patient education is not just information-sharing, and websites are not a panacea. Physicians are not alone in educating patients, but we should provide leadership in this area of practice and the CFPC should provide topnotch resources. The College has made a commitment to providing more patient education programs, tools, and materials, and we are off to a good start. I hope you find educating your patients as much fun as I have.
1 Recommendation
Urmia University of Medical Sciences
patient self-care education prevents wasting time and wasting money. Why we don't permit the patient to participate in his/ er care and treatment?
Urmia University of Medical Sciences
Many members of the medical staff do not have enough time to educate their clients, and if they can teach them to take care of themselves, the time and money will be saved and patients will be discharged from the hospital sooner.
The goal of care is to empower the patients to return to a normal and high quality life as soon as possible.
Wollo University
@ Hocine Gacem ,The self-care education is very important because it represents one of the best ways to implement to reduce the iatrogenic. Indeed, educate a patient it means to teach him the drug related dangers, how to recognize them and how to behave.
It also teaches him to optimize his treatment for better efficiency.
All this will contribute in reducing medication errors, reduce the readmissions and of course reduce the cost of care and avoid unnecessary constraints.
1 Recommendation
Urmia University of Medical Sciences
patient self-care education is an important activity to do every day. It will lead toward a better balance among dimensions of overall health and wellness. It assists in determining what is most essential to the patients. It also significantly decreases stress and improves clarity of their thought. Having a strong sense of self care is strongly dependent on one's mental condition.
This method teaches a lot and gives the patients with insight into what they need to have best self and allows them to cope with stress more effectively and prioritize what is essential to them.
University of Calabar
It is important because if they do not know how to take care of themselves, it would not just be their problem but those of the family, community, society, nation and the world at large. We all need one another
Texas A&M University – Commerce
Interventions to improve self-care have led to documented improvements in self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is defined as one's belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations, or accomplish certain tasks. One's sense of self-efficacy plays a major role in how one approaches goals, tasks, and challenges regarding one's health. Clinical benefits have been seen in trials of lifestyle intervention within a wide range of conditions such as diabetes, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and rheumatoid arthritis (1).
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Self-management is described as a pattern of patient behavior dealing with chronic disease. It encompasses self-assessment, decision making, self-care and treatment as well as documentation. The self-management behavior has to be encouraged and supported by health care professionals.