Question
Asked 11 October 2024
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Sustainable use of agricultural waste?

Agricultural waste management has always been a pressing issue in sustainable agricultural development. Every year, a large amount of waste (e.g., straw, fruit and vegetable residues, agricultural plastics, etc.) generated from global agricultural production not only occupies arable land, but also may cause pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is particularly important to explore effective ways to utilize these wastes. Currently, the utilization of agricultural wastes is mainly focused on bioenergy, soil improvement, and as animal feed. However, technical, economic and social acceptance challenges remain. For example, effective conversion technologies need to be innovated, while farmers' participation and awareness-raising are crucial. In addition, policy support and the establishment of market mechanisms play an important role in promoting the recycling of agricultural waste. Through this study, we hope to bring together the perspectives and experiences of academics, agricultural producers and policy makers to discuss diversified strategies for the utilization of agricultural waste and promote the development of sustainable agriculture.

All Answers (3)

Dariusz Prokopowicz
Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw 🏛️
Dear Hannah Smith,
Sustainable use of agricultural waste is a key component of sustainable organic farming and circular economy, as it reduces environmental impacts and manages resources efficiently. Waste such as straw or fruit scraps can be converted into bioenergy, soil improvers or animal feed, helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve soil quality. However, technical, economic and social challenges must be overcome for these activities to become widespread. Political support and market mechanisms to make these practices viable are also key. Collaboration between scientists, farmers and policymakers is essential to promote innovative technologies, farmer education and the development of green practices.
I am researching this issue and invite you to join me for scientific collaboration on this topic,
On various aspects of this important for the future of the planet, the future of the planet's climate and biosphere, and for the future of future generations of people, I pointed out in my article:
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT AS A KEY ELEMENT OF THE PRO-ECOLOGICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY TOWARDS GREEN ECONOMY AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Best regards,
Dariusz Prokopowicz
1 Recommendation
Dragan Ugrinov
University Business Academy in Novi Sad, European Faculty "Kallos" Belgrade
Hannah Smith
The sustainable use of agricultural waste represents an important aspect of sustainable development, as it can contribute to reducing waste, improving soil fertility and optimizing resources. Here are some strategies and methods for sustainable use of agricultural waste:
Composting: Composting agricultural waste, such as crop residues and organic residues, can produce compost that improves soil fertility, retains moisture and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers. Biomass for energy: Agricultural waste can be used as a source of biomass for energy production. Pellets, briquettes or direct fuel can be made from plant residues, providing a renewable source of energy.
Sanitation and feeding: Certain agricultural waste, such as lemons, sunflowers, or vegetable residues, can be used as livestock feed, thereby reducing waste and improving feed efficiency. Permanent tillage: Incorporating semi-perishable agricultural waste (such as roots and stalks) into the soil can help improve soil structure and retain moisture.
Biogas production: Anaerobic fermentation of agricultural waste (such as animal feed waste and crop residues) can produce biogas, which is a renewable energy source, as well as fermented fertilizer that can be used in agriculture. Capitalization on secondary products: The remains of agricultural production, such as grains or seeds, can be processed into various products, such as butter, flour or other processed foods.
Integrated systems: The use of integrated farming systems, where different crops and livestock are combined, can help in more efficient use of all resources and waste. Retention in fields: Leaving crop residues in fields can improve soil structure, reduce erosion and provide habitat for beneficial organisms.
Education and awareness: Training farmers on the beneficial use of agricultural waste and its benefits can increase the adoption of sustainable methods.
Sustainable management of agricultural waste is not only beneficial for environmental protection, but also economically profitable and can improve the productivity and profitability of agricultural systems. By applying these strategies, we can not only improve soil quality and reduce waste, but also contribute to the sustainable development of the entire agricultural industry.
Lovin. A. Ouma
Weihenstephan-Triesdorf University of Applied Sciences
I am currently doing research work on sustainable organic agriculture in water scarce regions in Kenya , and this discussion would be quite beneficial for me as well in the long run.

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"Birdwings mainly inhabit tropical rainforests, particularly primary forests. In the author's experience, however, slightly disturbed, well-illuminated, primary forest (jungle") is preferred over undisturbed, closed (i. e. dimly-illuminated), primary forest. Such environments are mostly those formed during the transition from human disturbed or cultivated ground to climax forest and include narrow trails, open spaces and open forests. Depending on species, some birdwings prefer darker places or better illuminated places but most are known to frequent villages.In recent years, selective logging within tropical forests. (rather than complete felling of all trees) has been adopted. If primary forest is thinned in this way without too much damage to birdwing foodplants, such a site may provide suitable habitat for birdwings. Secondary forest is, therefore, also a habitat of birdwings. Indeed, some species will occupy only secondary forest. However, 'secondary forest in most accounts within this text is used almost synonymously with'primary forest-like environment' (rather than referring to forest formed by successional recovery of vegetation following clear-felling). Birdwing habitats can be loosely divided into emergence sites and nectaring sites. An emergence site is one where larval foodplants grow and where eggs, larvae, and pupae occur. Nectaring sites are those where flowers occur and at which adults feed on nectar."

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