Question
Asked 11 July 2014

How do you dissolve polyethyelene terephthalate (PET)?

I'm trying to dissolve PET to make a film out of it. I'm having a hard time finding good solvents and procedures online and would appreciate any help I can get.

Most recent answer

Hazrat Noor
KU Leuven
Jonas Alin Temperature and in how much time you achieve? Can you please write in detail? Thank you

Popular answers (1)

Linda Nait-Ali
Électricité de France (EDF)
Dissolution can be obtained in o-chlorophenol and o-cresol at about 80-90°C (these solvents have a strong and persistant smell). Or as said in a previous answer in tetrachloroethane/phenol solution. Never use acidic or basic solutions, else the polymer will be degraded.
5 Recommendations

All Answers (28)

Vishnu Mc
Indian Institute of Technology BHU
Dissolve PET it in Dichloromethane (DCM) first and then add a small amount of Dioxane to it . 
Pour this solution on a glass slide and allow it to cool slowly at room temperature.
You csn get your desired film .
Landon Tyler
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
I'm making a film to act as a substrate for a flexible solar cell. Will this procedure still work?
Basheer A. Alshammari
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
Try phenol at 90 c. Should be work fine   Good luck
 
2 Recommendations
Nizar Matar
An-Najah National University
Going by the book, poly(ethylene terephthalate) is soluble in phenol, o-chlorophenol, nitrobenzene and DMSO. Practically, dissolving PET is not easy, as you have observed. I suggest this mixture (tetrachlorethane/phenol) to dissolve PET.
It is important to note that a polymer takes time to dissolve completely (common practice for testing solubility is to place 0.1 g polymer/10 mL solvent in stoppered test tube overnight).
When you have clear solution of the polymer, you can cast a film as follows:
Place a metallic ring (diameter similar to small-sized coffee cup & the ring width or the hight  is reasonable) inside a glass dish in the hood. Pour little mercury inside the ring. Pour little solution over Hg & let the solvent vaporize by itself without any heating.
You will see the circular film having same diameter as the ring. Pull the film carefully with tweezers. Obviously, you can determine the thickness of the film by varying the amount of solution poured over Hg.
2 Recommendations
Elena Diana Giol
Institutul Cantacuzino
PET dissolves at room temperature in halogenated strong acids such as trifluoroacetic acid (either pure or as mixtures with dichloromethane).
2 Recommendations
Satyasankar Jana
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)
PET dissolves quite well and quickly in 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol.
1 Recommendation
Linda Nait-Ali
Électricité de France (EDF)
Dissolution can be obtained in o-chlorophenol and o-cresol at about 80-90°C (these solvents have a strong and persistant smell). Or as said in a previous answer in tetrachloroethane/phenol solution. Never use acidic or basic solutions, else the polymer will be degraded.
5 Recommendations
Dissolve PET it in Dichloromethane (DCM) and put in a magnetic mixer by a couple hours.
2 Recommendations
Nessima Kaabeche
Manchester Metropolitan University
Hi everyone following your comments.
I'd like to know if you think that any of the methods any of you mentioned would be suitable to disolve a PET substrate in order to leave a SIOx (containing  H and C) coating for thickness measurement.
The PET is 120microns thick.
Thank you very much
Nessima
Maie Fadel
National Research Centre
i dissolve it in 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol. and i get a good film
Basheer A. Alshammari
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
dissolve the PET in  phenol at high temp , it needs  warming, shaking, and time to dissolve such polymer.
1,1,1, 3, 3, 3, hexafluoro-2-propanol is a good solvent for PET as well
Indu Bala Sethi
Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology
Suhad Yasin
University of Duhok
please Indu Bala Sethi  ,...do you have a full thesis?
1 Recommendation
Mohammed Monier
Mansoura University
DMF
Abhishek Shreeprasad Khare
Bradley University
Can we dissolve PET in tetrahydrofuran (THF) ?
Ashish Gupta
National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra
NOT DISSOLVING IN DCM, DMSO OR DMF?
Abdul Kuddus
Ritsumeikan University
Helpful discussion Following...
Ashish Gupta
National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra
WE TRIED SEVERAL TIMES FOR SEVERAL DAY IN DMF DMSO and DMF but not dissolving PET
Mina Karimi-Avargani
Independent Researcher
4-Chlorophenol or 2-Chlorophenol at 100˚C
tri flouro acetic acids (TFA), make 10% solution.
Dear Everyone,
Do you know how long take to dissolve PET resin in o-cresol at 85 C?
I have been waiting for 1 hr and a half and nothing happens so far (I am doing it in a oven)
Thank you so much for you r help!
1 Recommendation
Jonas Alin
Sever Pharma Solutions
You can dissolve PET in a mixture of about 1:1 chloroform:hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP)
I have tried this myself and was able to fully dissolve the plastic in a short time.
3 Recommendations
Thank you so much Jonas!
2 Recommendations
Hayder A. Alrazen
Australian Institute of Advanced Studies
Hi All,
How to calculate 𝛿d, 𝛿p, and 𝛿h Hansen Parameters of polymers and solvents at different temperatures?
I am using this Equation (Ra)^2 = 4 ( 𝛿d2 − 𝛿d1)^2 + ( 𝛿p2 − 𝛿p1)^2 + ( 𝛿h2 − 𝛿h1)^2 and this equation 𝜒 = VA / RT to select good solvent for polymers at different temperatures.
Could you please give an example of how to solve the equations below?
I am confused how to calculate δD, δP, δH with temperatures change and how to find α
dδD/dT = –1.25αδD
dδP/dT = –0.5αδP
dδH/dT = – δH(1.22 × 10–3 + 0.5α)
Thanks
Rabab M. Nasser
Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute
dissolve in DMSO with heating
Hazrat Noor
KU Leuven
Rabab M. Nasser I tried in DMSO with different temperatures like 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 75 but could not dissolve. Can you please write in detail how you did it? Thank you
Hazrat Noor
KU Leuven
Jonas Alin Temperature and in how much time you achieve? Can you please write in detail? Thank you

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