JURNAL PENELITIAN KOMUNIKASI DAN OPINI PUBLIK

Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika

Online ISSN: 2527-4554

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Print ISSN: 1978-2462

Articles


Fact-Checking Practice Regarding Information of Covid-19 Pandemic on Tempo.co, Tirto.id, and Kompas.com
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July 2021

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Description of Selective Behavioral Experience of Choosing Covid-19 information In Mass Media Television

July 2021

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3 Reads

Television is one of the media that delivers information about COVID-19. In the midst of the COVID- 19 emergency, television deserves to be the foremost, quality and reliable source of information. Researchers are interested in researching how people experience selective behavior in choosing COVID-19 information in television mass media. The existence of selective behavior is expected by society to be able to reduce anxiety due to media exposure. The purpose of this study was to find out how the community experiences selective behavior in choosing information about COVID-19 on television media. The research used a descriptive- qualitative approach with the type of phenomenological research. Data collection techniques through interviews with 5 informants with criteria that have been determined by the researcher. The results of the study focus on the behavioral experiences of selectively selecting COVID-19 information including ensuring information is in accordance with needs, adjusting the frequency of accessing COVID-19 information, and cross-checking information from other sources. The results of this study are expected to have implications for the level of awareness of the importance of media literacy. Selective behavior reflects that the audience is smart in determining the appropriate media channels and content.


Implementation of Regulation of The Minister of Kominfo Number 20 2016 in Disdukcapil Sleman, Temanggung, and Gianyar District

July 2020

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17 Reads

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh menguatnya wacana mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi dan terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Sistem Elektronik. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja implementasi Peraturan Menteri tersebut di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten. Penelitian dilakukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Gianyar, Temanggung, dan Sleman dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, sedangkan pengum­pu­lan data menggunakan teknik studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep implemen­tasi model Edwards yang melihat implementasi berdasarkan variabel komunikasi, sumber-sumber, kecenderungan-kecenderu­ngan, dan struk­tur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjuk­kan bahwa penyelenggaraan administrasi kependudukan yang di dalamnya termasuk perlindungan data pribadi oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil merujuk pada Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2015, sedangkan Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 tahun 2016 sama sekali belum mereka ketahui. AbstractThis research is motivated by the strengthening of discourse regarding the importance of protecting personal data and the issuance of Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems. The research objective is to determine the performance of the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation within the District Government. The study was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration at the Government of the Regency of Gianyar, Temanggung, and Sleman by using a case study method, while data collection using literature study techniques, interviews, and observations. The discussion was carried out using the concept of implementation of Edwards model that looked at implementation based on communication variables, sources, trends, and bureaucratic structure. The results showed that the administration of population administration which included the protection of personal data by the Population and Civil Registry Office referred to the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 61 of 2015, while the Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 was completely unknown to them.

Ideology and Government Power on Maritime Connectivity Development Discourse – A Critical Discourse Analysis of DBU LPP RRI Sorong Broadcasting Material, 20 October 2017
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December 2019

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ACADEMIC INBREEDING OF COMMUNICATION SCIENCE PROGRAM STUDY IN INDONESIA

December 2018

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73 Reads

Academic Inbreeding is a practice of educational institution which hires their graduates in their institutions. Research about Academic Inbreeding has been done in many countries. Academic Inbreeding research in Indonesia has not been done yet so far. The present research purposed to show the existence of Academic Inbreeding in Indonesia. Field of Communication which selected in this research because the number of doctoral program and master of communication science still limited. This problem brings up an assumption that the institutions which have doctoral program tend to have academic inbreeding. The result of his research found that academic inbreeding affected by geographical factors, historical factors, and university status.


Implementasi Metode Action Research untuk Peningkatan Daya Saing Umkm Melalui E-Commerce

July 2019

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95 Reads

Bandung city has Binong Jati knitting textile center established since 1965. This region is famous to neighboring countries because its knitted products are exported to Singapore, Brunei Darussalam, and Malaysia. Wanina Store and Karimake Store is a production house located in Binong Knitting Village. Production capacity has decreased significantly due to decreased sales volume so that it affects the level of business profits and impact on the low level of production. These SMEs are still using conventional ways in marketing their products and their knowledge in innovating technology is still low. Both partners are still using traditional marketing methods. They have not taken advantage of the existing marketplace or social media, due to the level of skills in the mastery and utilization of information technology is very low. So, the solution to the problem is (1) create an e-Commerce-based website to increase market share expansion and sales management. (2) provide training on the use of e-commerce that has been made. (3) provide training on the utilization of top 5 popular. The research method used in this research is the action research method and to measure the success of the system that has been implemented using the DeLone & Mc lean framework.Keywords : Action Research, SMEs, e-commerce, Improving, DeLone &Mc Lean.

Crisis Management in Public Relations: Meta-Synthesis Analysis of Online Activism

December 2020

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89 Reads

Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi public relations dalam menangani krisis yang di alami oleh organisasi dalam bentuk aktivisme online. Aktivisme online merupakan gerakan digital massal yang berpotensi memberikan ancaman kepada reputasi organisasi. Aktivisme online ini merupakan wujud dari kesenjangan ekspektasi publik yang tidak sesuai dengan realitas sosial sebuah organisasi. Melalui metode analisis meta-sintesis, systematic review ini mengupas konsep aktivisme online dari beberapa jurnal yang berbeda dan mengelaborasi hasil kajian dengan teori dan konsep kehumasan dalam manajemen krisis. Konsep manajemen yang tepat sasaran dapat mengatasi permasalahan aktivisme online tersebut


Relation of Media on Adolescents’ Reproductive Health Attitude and Behaviour

July 2019

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2,671 Reads

Media as a tool that is widely used by adolescents in seeking information has an impact on their attitudes and behavior, including adolescent reproductive health behaviors. This article aimed to determine the relationship of the media with adolescent reproductive health attitudes and behaviors. The research design was a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was done through questionnaires and were analyzed using frequency distribution and chi-square test. The population of this study were students of SMPN and SMAN in Kabupaten Bandung totaling 12,000, samples were selected by stratified random sampling and totaling 668 students. The results found that the handbook (p = 0.31), newspapers (p = 0.46), TV (p = 0.63), radio (p = 1.00), VCD (p = 0.92), and the Internet (p = 0.13) had no relationship with attitude. However, internet (p = 0.03), newspapers (p = 0.01), and radio (p = 0.02) related to behavior, while handbooks (p = 0.14), TV (p = 0.49), and VCD (p = 1.00) did not have relationship with behavior. Media of internet, radio, and newspapers relate to adolescent reproductive health behavior. The media can be used as a means of education in adolescents, especially behavior about adolescent reproductive health.Keywords: Attitude, Adolescent Reproductive Health, Behavior , Media.

Gambar 4. Kurva keinovatifan adopsi inovasi aplikasi transportasi daring generasi pasca-milenial di Kota Pekanbaru
Adoption of Innovation Online Transportation Application in Post-Millennial Generation in Pekanbaru City

December 2019

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502 Reads

Revolusi industri 4.0 mendorong berkembangnya industri transportasi berbasis aplikasi. Difusi inovasi aplikasi transportasi daring terjadi di Kota Pekanbaru sejak 2017. Salah satu pengguna potensial aplikasi ini adalah generasi pasca-milenial. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adopsi inovasi aplikasi transportasi daring pada generasi pasca-milenial di Kota Pekanbaru. Model penelitian menggunakan model proses keputusan inovasi: (1) pengetahuan, (2) persuasi, (3) keputusan, (4) implementasi, dan (5) konfirmasi. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data kuantitatif dengan format deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa skor tahap pengetahuan kuat (77,8%) terutama pada indikator pengguna gawai sangat aktif. Skor persuasi sangat kuat (80,6%) terutama indikator kemudahan instalasi aplikasi tansportasi daring. Tahap keputusan sebagian besar responden merupakan kelompok inovator (36%) dan implementasi kategori cukup (43,4%), paling banyak untuk layanan pengantaran makanan dan ojek. Pada tahap konfirmasi skor meningkat menjadi 59,8% dengan indikator tertinggi tetap menginstal aplikasi dan meningkatkan penggunaan transportasi ojek dan mobil.

Kerukunan dalam Komunikasi Antar Kelompok Agama Islam dan Hindu di Lombok

July 2019

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44 Reads

It is not easy to reach a harmonious society in a multicultural country, the absence of good communication between stakeholders and groups that are related can create conflict. One of the key variables in fostering and realizing harmony is tolerance. The Lombok region which is the majority inhabited by Muslim communities can live in harmony and side by side with Hindu community. Based on the data obtained, Lombok is the city with the highest level of tolerance. This study examines how harmony can be created there and how the role of communication in creating harmony and communication between the two groups of different religions. This research was conducted with qualitative methods with a case study approach. Research data was obtained from interviews and observations. The results show that Hindu groups in Lombok live in the Lingsar region and in the area get along well because there are several factors, namely time, intermarriage, religion, and interaction. Communication also has a role in creating harmony because the basic condition of interaction is the existence of communication.Keywords : coordinated management of meaning



HEGEMONI di MEDIA SOSIAL: KASUS AKUN GOSIP INSTAGRAM @LAMBE_TURAH

July 2018

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231 Reads

The latest news about the celebrities can not only be obtained from television infotainment only, but also through gossip accounts in social media. One of them in Instagram account @ lambe_turah. This account is very profitable for business because it can be a media promotion of various products. But by revealing the privacy of people without thinking about the implications and reactions of society because it becomes a problem. Until here hegemony (power) as a social media seems to dominate this phenomenon. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to get an overview of the economic, social and political hegemony of social media on the @lambe_turahgossip account. This research method using literature study. The results conclude that the economic strength of @ lambe_turah can be seen from the messages distributed simultaneously, when and where it can be accepted by its followers consisting of various audiences’ class. With the number of millions followers, @lambe_turah enter the line of endorsement programs that generate economic benefits. Political hegemony @ lambe_turah can be seen freely they post any news about the celebrities either the positive or negative. This unlimited power has made @lambe_turah several times having problems with a number of artists especially if the news is negative. While the cultural hegemony in @ lambe_turah is symmetrically illustrated by the many postings that are like and commented on indicate that netizen's attention is very high. @lambe_turah also has a major influence in the formation of public opinion. Keywords: hegemony, social media, gossip account, instagram, lambe_turah

ANALISIS POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA KELUARGA BESAR (EXTENDED FAMILY) TKI TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK

July 2018

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94 Reads

The problems that occur when the housewife working as Female Labor (TKW) abroad, causing the relationship of communication patterns with the family is not running effectively, and no attention to children left behind, so the child does not get the full affection of his mother. To bridge the child in protection and compassion, the obligations and responsibilities of caring for, educating and raising children are left to the nuclear family and extended family. The applicable patterns of communication are the stimulus-response model, the abx model, the interactional model. The purpose of the study describes the communication patterns of TKW families. Determination of infroman with the technique of snow ball (snowball technique). Research location in Polorejo Village, District of Babadan, Regency of Ponorogo. The results of this study that the errors of communication patterns to children can lead to personal deviant children such as materialistic, child delinquency, promiscuity of children, and other deviant behavior. While the pattern of communication between father / husband to the wife abroad that is not intertwined in an intense and effective, it can cause berbabagi problems in family relationships such as divorce.Keywords: communication pattern, family, TKW



THE COMMUNICATION BARRIERS IN THE HEALTH PROMOTION OF FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM (KB) IUD IN BANDUNG

July 2018

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34 Reads

Health is the main factor that attracts the public attention today. In an effort to improve the quality of social welfare and public health, the government also conducts health promotion of family planning programs (KB) in various regions. This family planning program has various options, but the government currently being pushed is the use of KB IUD. This health promotion activity also took place in the village of Cimanggu, West Bung. Dinas Kesehatan cooperate with Cimanggu village to conduct health promotion of KB IUD program. But, in fact, the program is not as easy as it thinks. Therefore, the authors raised this study which aims to determine the barriers of communication in the health promotion of Family Planning Program (KB) IUD in Cimanggu village, West Bandung. The research approach is qualitative approach with descriptive method. In determining informant, writer use purposive sampling technique, got 4 person informant. The data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation study. The results of the research show that communication barriers in health promotion of IUD family planning program in Cimanggu village, West Bupang Regency cover: (1) education barrier of Cimanggu villagers as communicant in health promotion program of IUD family planning program; (2) cultural barriers of Cimanggu villagers, which are still strong with the values of local wisdom developed in Cimanggu village; (3) psychological barriers, feelings of fear and fear of excessive pain experienced by the society, certainly in this case is women in the productive age.

Eksperimen Naïve Bayes Pada Deteksi Berita Hoax Berbahasa Indonesia

July 2019

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3,525 Reads

Website and blog are popular as a media to spread news. The validity of an article of news’s can either be valid or fake. A fake article of news is usually called a hoax news article. The purpose of making hoax news is to persuade, manipulate, affect to people to do something that contradicts or prevents the right action. A hoax news usually used threats or misleading information to make them believe things that are not real. This research proposes an experiment using naïve Bayes to detect hoax news in Bahasa Indonesia. In this research, we use our own dataset consisting of a total of 600 valid and hoax articles. We asked three reviewers to conduct manual classification for our dataset. Final tagging was obtained by adopting the maximum score from the three reviewers. In our experiment, we show that naïve Bayes can classify Indonesian online news articles with term frequency feature using the PHP-ML library component’s. We obtained an accuracy is 82.6% with static testing and 68.33% with dynamic testing. We give free access to the dataset so the future research can replicate, comparing the result and make a baseline testing.Keywords : Hoax News Detection, Naïve Bayes Classifier.



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