Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Perbanas Surabaya

A 45 years old man with a history of non-ST elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome was found to have a double coronary cameral fistula originating from the first diagonal artery and the proximal segment of the right coronary artery, with both arteries entering the left atrium. There was no evidence of coronary stenosis and no regional wall motion abnormality from baseline echocardiography. Exercise Stress Echocardiography was performed using an upright ergocycle and the result is indicated an ischemic response in the right coronary artery territory.

The focus of the study is to describe the characteristics of the superiority complex and explain the causes of the superiority complex reflected by Willy Loman in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman using the superiority complex theory proposed by Adler. This study used a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the problems. It employs qualitative research to categorize the evidence in a frequency table. The study shows that Willy exhibits all of the characteristics of aggressiveness expected of the self-accusative type. The most dominant traits Willy suffers from are exaggerated claims about himself and hostility toward the depreciation type. He also undergoes all of the causes of the superiority complex, such as Pampered Lifestyle and Feeling Neglected. So, from the social perspective, The death of Willy Loman reflects the heavy burden of his life in achieving his dream to be a successful parent who educates his sons. His obsession causes him to commit suicide, and he develops a superiority complex to sacrifice for his family.

This research aim is to provide knowledge about the relationship between the two variables: Ponzi scheme and multi-level marketing. The contribution of these findings certainly provides very useful and important information for the people in Indonesia regarding the relationship between “Ponzi schemes” and multi-level marketing, through the findings of scientific studies. Research was conducted using quantitative methods. The data collection technique used questionnaires and literature studies on victims of money game fraud, Ponzi schemes, and multi-level marketing in Surabaya, Indonesia. The results found that the Ponzi scheme is related to multi-level marketing. Ponzi schemes share the same trait, which are to raise money through the continuous recruitment of new members. Multi-level marketing and single-level marketing business actors must be careful in running their business in Indonesia. This is because there is a criminal threat of 10 years in prison and/or a maximum fine of IDR 10 billion for harming consumers.

Perilaku agresif menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dialami oleh anak usia sekolah dan kian meningkat, baik secara nonverbal maupun verbal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan teman sebaya dan bermain game online yang mengandung unsur kekerasan dengan perilaku agresif. Analisis penelitian mengguanakan cross-sectional dan observasi. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 224. Pengambilan sampel dengan cara teknik probability sampling dengan menggunakan proportional stratified random sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 144 respondent. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearmen’s Rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan terdapat hubungan lingkungan teman sebaya dengan perilaku agresif. Tidak adan hubungan bermain game online yang mengandung unsur kekerasan dengan perilaku agresif. Siswa yang mempunyai karakteristik lingkungan teman sebaya yang baik dan intensitas bermain game online rendah akan memiliki sikap dan perilaku yang baik. Lingkungan yang buruk dan intensitas bermain game online yang tinggi dapat mempengaruhi perilaku. Penelitian ini sebagai bahan refferensi dan edukasi bagi orang tua tentang bahaya game online terhadap pembentukan sikap dan kepribadian anak di lingkungan keluarga di era kurangnya komunikasi sosial antar keluarga.

Poor vascularization in individuals with diabetes will worsen blood circulation due to high glucose in the blood. One of the risk factors leading to diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) is peripheral vascular disease. This study aims to identify the peripheral vascular status in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) at Kebonsari Public Health Centre, Surabaya. The research design in this study used a quantitative descriptive approach. There were 40 respondents with an accidental sampling. The data collection was carried out for four weeks, from May to June 2020. The research instrument was an observation sheet to record the Dorsalis Pedis artery pulse and ankle-brachial index (ABI). In addition, a digital sphygmomanometer was used to measure the Dorsalis Pedis artery pulse. Most respondents had the normal Dorsalis Pedis artery pulse in the right legs (80%), 20% had bradycardia, and none had tachycardia (0%). In addition, they had the normal Dorsalis Pedis artery pulse in the left legs (70%), 20% had bradycardia, and none had tachycardia (0%). Furthermore, they had the normal ABI values in the right legs (55%), 45% had borderline ABI values, and none had ischemic and critical ischemic (0%). In addition, they had the normal ABI values in the right legs (52%), 47% had borderline ABI values, and none had ischemic and critical ischemic (0%). Most individuals with T2DM at the Kebonsari Public Health Center, Surabaya, had normal peripheral vascular status. However, few respondents had bradycardia in the Dorsalis Pedis artery pulses, and almost half had borderline ABI values.

This study aims to examine the intention of social aid beneficiaries to use banking self-service technology (SST). In general, the social aid beneficiaries have limitations in accessing banking technologies. Therefore, research on the determinants of the intention of social aid beneficiaries in using banking SST is considered necessary. The independent variables used in this study are attitude, coercive pressure, normative pressure, mimetic pressure, and perceived costs, while the dependent variable is the intention to use banking SST. Respondents in this study are social aid beneficiaries who have used banking services. The research hypotheses are tested using PLS SEM analysis with WarpPLS 7. The results of this study indicate that attitude, normative pressure, mimetic pressure, and perceived costs have a significant positive effect on the intention to use banking SST, while coercive pressure has a significant negative effect on the intention to use banking SST.

This study is related to the cohesion which applied in the novel The Museum of Innocence by Orhan Pamuk. The investigation is focused on utterances produced by Kemal when talking with Fusun. This paper aims to examine what grammatical and lexical cohesion used and how these cohesions relate to each. Because the data were collected in the forms of utterances, descriptive qualitative research was applied and to get clear understanding the phenomena that occur in the novel, a content analysis was used. The results showed that Kemal used references, substitutions, ellipsis, and conjunctions in the heading grammatical cohesion and repetition, synonyms, and antonyms in the lexical cohesion heading when talking with Fusun. From these findings, it can be concluded that Kemal's utterances were constructed through grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion. Regarding the type of grammatical cohesion, reference is the most dominant and referring to the type of lexical cohesion, repetition is more often used by Kemal. So, it can be said that cohesion analysis plays an important role in creating meaning in a communication.

psychosocial problems that cause stress, such as loss of hope, sleep disorders and interruption in period of rest. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the Quality of Life (QoL) and Subjective Well-Being (SWB) of pulmonary TB patients and the affecting factors. Design and methods: An analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach was used and a total of 73 respondents were randomly selected from 89 patients with pulmonary TB. Furthermore, a questionnaire was used as study instrument and data analysis was carried out using Partial Least Square. Results: The results showed that with the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach, the SWB and QoL models are fit models based on R2, Q2 values. Furthermore, patient characteristics, patient factors and family factors influence subjective well-being (SWB) and quality of life (QoL). Meanwhile, the dominant influence on SWB was the patient factor, while on QoL it was the family factor. Conclusion: This model will be the basis for further studies on how to care for pulmonary tuberculosis patients and their families in order to improve the quality of life and patient acceptance of their sick conditions.

One of the things that can affect blood pressure is a lack of physical activity. Ergonomic gymnastics is an exercise that easy to learn and understand. This paper analyzes the effect of ergonomic exercise on systolic blood pressure among individuals with hypertension in the Kaliasin family welfare empowerment. This research was a pre- experimental study with a One-group pre-posttest design. The sampling technique utilized non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling technique. In addition, the population was 20 individuals with hypertension in Kaliasin family welfare empowerment. Fifteen people met the inclusion criteria – 45-55 years old and had stage I hypertension with 140-159 mmHg systolic. The independent variable was ergonomic gymnastics, while the dependent variable was systolic blood pressure. Ergonomic gymnastics were performed six times for two weeks with 25-30 minutes in each meeting. In addition, the instruments were ergonomic gymnastics manuals with an observation sheet and a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis utilized the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had 155-159 mmHg in systolic blood pressure (40%) before the ergonomic gymnastic. Meanwhile, after the intervention, they had 145-149 mmHg (33.3%) and 150-154 mmHg (33.3%). In addition, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test obtains ρ=0.001 (α≤ 0.05). Thus, there was a difference in systolic blood pressure before and after ergonomic gymnastics. Ergonomic gymnastics can decrease systolic blood pressure. Individuals with stage I hypertension should perform ergonomic gymnastics routinely to avoid the complication of hypertension.

The application of flexible management through the work from home (WFH) policy has created the potential for quite a lot of community service jobs that have been going on so far. The research which aims to analyze management flexibility is related to the implementation of flexible management with potential delays in work during the Pandemic period where every employee does daily work pickets. Sampling took 52 government employees in the public service sector by purposive incidental sampling. Data were collected through the thurstone scale in the form of closed choice, and analyzed through inferential analysis techniques as a proof of the hypothesis. The results of the study describe the potential for work delays by 50% of employees who take advantage of rotating work days, and 49% of employees who tend not to use the excess flexibility of leadership policies and 64% of employees who may be low or sometimes able to use hours. work during the pandemic. The potential for delays is mostly done by taking advantage of working time or delaying if the employee is outside the daily work picket even though it is still within the effective working hours of the week. The results of hypothesis testing through chi suare obtained a value of 2 of 30.617 (df 6; 5%) obtained a probability value of 0.000 (p < 0.01), which means that there is a very significant correlation between the application of management during the pandemic through work from home activities (WFH). ) with the potential for delaying the completion of public service tasks by government employees in the public service sector.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the conceptual model of successful use of financial applications that is influenced by environmental uncertainty and manager competence.Quantitative research is used to examination the conceptual model developed. Data collected was used as primary data by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The target population is 478 management accounting units in 118 SOEs in Indonesia. The sample size is 100 SOEs manager who selected by simple random sampling technique . The data analyzed using Structural Equation Model. The results show that the researcher's conceptual model's suitability can be tested. The environmental uncertainty variable empirically has a negative impact on success implementation of financial applications. The manager's competence variable positively affects the successful implementation of financial applications. The negative direction shown as a result of environmental influences uncertainty on the successful use of financial applications can occur. The results of the study have an important contribution in determining the success of using financial applications in SOEs companies in Indonesia, wherein daily practice, environmental uncertainty factors and manager competencies have proven to be very influential on the successful use of financial applications, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic which has not completely subsided.

Purpose: This study aims to determine the marketing communication strategy used by Pentol Kluwung through Instagram media. Design/methodology/approach: The type of research used is descriptive qualitative method. The non random sampling technique (purposive sampling) used direct communication by involving 30 informants. Findings: The results of this study indicate that Pentol Kluwung uses several marketing communication strategies by implementing SOSTAC (Situation, Objective, Strategy, Tactics, Action, Controlling) then promotional communication strategies through Instagram media to convey product information in the form of visuals, audio and messages. Research limitations/implications: The limitation of this research is about the gender comparison of the informants. The number of informants with gender characteristics is not comparable. Researchers get female dominant informants; this can be a reference for future researchers. Practical implications: Important implications found in this research activity are in order to be able to further improve the quality of Pentol Kluwung products. Originality/value: The paper is original. Paper type: Research paper

Background: Pregnant adolescents (age 10-19) are at risk for complications of pregnancy and childbirth such as eclampsia and puerperal endometritis, which is one of the major causes of maternal death in the world. Unsafe abortions pose the same health risks (WHO 2018). Unwanted pregnancies reported by women in the 15-19 age group are twice as high (16%) as in the 20-24 age group (8%) (IDHS, 2017). Objective: The literature review’s purpose was to analyse the impact of pregnancy on adolescents through scientific evidence from research results of several researchers. Methods: The study was conducted with a literature review design, where the data used were secondary data from articles that examined adolescents with problems with unplanned pregnancies or adolescents who experienced early marriage due to unplanned pregnancies. The framework used to search for articles used PICOS. The article was limited to empirical studies of the last 5 years. Search through Google Scholar database, e-resource, Science Direct and Pubmed. Keywords and Boolean operators used were impacts and unplanned pregnancy and teen. Keywords adjusted to Medical Subject Heading (MeSH), obtained a sample of 22 reviewed articles. Result: The search results obtained 22 articles and it had similarities, namely 8 articles discussing physical impacts, 11 articles discussing psychological impacts, 15 articles discussing social impacts and 7 articles discussing economic impacts. Through this review, the physical impact results were premature birth, anemia and hypertension during pregnancy, attempted abortion, psychological impact in the form of feelings of fear, depression, guilt and disappointment with oneself, social impact in the form of dropping out of school, community stigma because it was considered a problem group, not getting support from the environment and the economic impact was difficulty finding work so that it was difficult to meet daily needs. Conclusion: Adolescents who decide to maintain their pregnancy is the best decision, but the significant impact that adolescents will experience makes them at high risk for physical disorders.

This study aims to describe the application of the purchasing accounting system in the company and evaluate the internal control system in the company's purchasing accounting system. This research utilizes qualitative methods. The scope of research conducted in this study is an evaluation of internal control in the purchasing system at PT. Mulia Safety Service, which is located at Jl. Eastern Silver No. 232, Surabaya. Total respondents were determined using the snowball sampling technique—respondents who were selected to be key informants from the information manager of PT. Mulia Safety Service, then continued to other respondents based on recommendations from key respondents with assumptions related to the research conducted. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and analyzing data. The results showed that the internal control system for the purchasing accounting system at PT. Mulia Safety Service Surabaya is still not comprehensive. This is due to the dual function of the purchasing department (purchase function and receiving function) and the lack of document distribution (goods receipt form), which should also be accepted by the accounting department. Therefore, some improvements are needed. First, by creating a separate receiving section as a reception function or by giving this authority to the inventory section, and secondly, the receiving function also creates documents (goods receipt forms) so that not only the purchasing and inventory departments receive them but also the accounting department. This improvement is expected to optimize the purchasing accounting system at PT. Mulia Safety Service Surabaya.

Testing the intended effect for the taxpayer, knowledge of tax regulations, and tax counseling with transaction tax payment compliance for e-commerce actors is the purpose of this research. The research population involves E-commerce actors in the fashion sector who operate on Instagram social media accounts and are located in Surabaya. Multiple Linear Regression is the provision chosen in the data analysis model of this study because this study was designed to examine the influence of the independent variable with the dependent variable. The study results indicate that the growing awareness of taxpayers has a negative and insignificant effect on compliance with paying taxes for e-commerce actors. Knowledge of tax regulations partially found a significant positive effect on tax compliance for e-commerce actors. Then, other results show that partial tax counseling has a positive effect that is not considered significant on tax compliance for e-commerce players.

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that has a negative physical and psychological impact. The psychological impact such as feeling useless and depressed. It causes a high level of anxiety, which makes a person vulnerable. Thus, it will complicate the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of guided imagery therapy on the level of anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study used pre-experimental designs with one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 26 respondents taken using simple random sampling technique. Measuring the level of anxiety using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. Results: Data of respondents with DM who had anxiety before the guided imagery therapy in the mild anxiety level category were 21 people (81%), after the therapy decreased with the anticipation category as many as 21 people (81%). Obtained p-value 0.000 with α = 0.05 (p < α), indicating that there is an effect of guided imagery therapy on anxiety levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Bulak Banteng Health Center Area. Conclusions: This study shows that applying guided imagery therapy can reduce anxiety levels in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Researchers recommend that future researchers use more samples.

Social media has been happening recently as one of the primary essential media to communicate between consumers and companies. At this point, interaction in social media generates an evaluation process made by consumers toward the quality of social media service delivered by companies. Therefore, social media quality becoming a critical point to discuss. This current research primarily focuses on developing SOME-Q Model for assessing the consumer perception social media quality of Small Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). The exploratory factor analysis by using PLS-SEM was performed to analyze the 398 collected data from consumers of SMEs in Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta and Surabaya who had ever made a transaction through social media, especially Instagram. The findings formulated that the four-dimensional scale of SOME-Q consisting of clarity, attractiveness, interactive and relevance enables to examine the quality of social media usage by SMEs. In building the robust model of SOME-Q, the model was also tested by examining the influence of SOME-Q toward brand awareness and brand image, in which the results showed that the SOME-Q model has a significant impact in improving both brand awareness and brand image. Finally, the present research provides a managerial application for SMEs in developing content management to maintain good online interaction with their consumers through social media.

This study aimed to examine the dimensions which determined the website quality and e-service quality in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. As one of the important determinant dimensions for website quality, e-service quality was specifically observed to find out the specific factors that determined e-service quality which in some previous studies had not been widely studied. The study was conducted by using survey method with questionnaire involving 379 SME customer respondents. Website quality dimensions were measured using a Likert Scale with five alternative answers. The results of the analysis conducted with Smart PLS, showed that there were four dimensions of website quality determinants, of which the most influential were e-service quality, information quality, system quality and image quality; furthermore, for e-service quality dimensions, there were three identified important dimensions including fulfillment, responsiveness, and system availability.

Permainan sepakbola dicirikan dengan pola aktivitas yang berubah-ubah, olahraga dengan durasi yang panjang dengan intensitas yang tinggi dan aksi yang eksplosif seperti melakukan akselarasi, deakselarasi, merubah arah, melompat, dan menjegal yang tentunya memerlukan kerja yang tinggi dari daya tubuh. Di dalam pertandingan kebutuhan energi sangat tinggi, dipenuhi dengan metabolisme aerob dan anaerob, yang mana perlu dibarengi dengan asupan nutrisi berkualitas dalam bentuk mikronutrisi khususnya asupan/pemaparan vitamin D untuk pemain agar dapat menunjang dan menjaga performa permainan dari seorang pemain, terlebih pada level sepakbola elit. Vitamin D sendiri adalah suatu prekursor hormon yang memiliki peranan penting di dalam menjaga kesehatan tulang dan fungsi imunitas. Penemuan reseptor vitamin D pada sel otot rangka manusia telah membawa para ilmuwan fisiologi otot untuk menemukan peranan penting vitamin D dalam meregulasikan sintesis protein dan fungsi otot. Pada atlit sepakbola elit, terdapat kebutuhan konstan vitamin D di dalam memaksimalkan sintesis protein untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fisik dari latihan harian. Selain dari pemaparan sinar matahari vitamin D pun dapat didapatkan dari sumber makanan yang mengandung nutrisi ini (hewani dan nabati). Soccer was characterized with activity that changed periodically during the game, this sport has long duration and with high intensity dan explosive action like doing acceleration, deacceleration, changing direction, jumping, and tackling. Of course in order to doing that this sport needs high rate of physical performance of the players. In the match, energy requirements is very high, fulfill by aerob metabolism and anaerob, to help the metabolism regulation, micronutrien intake especially vitamin D intake/exposure for the players to support and maintain performance of soccer players, especially in the elite level. Vitamin D is a hormonal precursor that hold an important role to maintain bone health and imunity function. The discovery of vitamin D receptor in human skeletal’s cells made attention to Muscle Physiologyst in order to find a way how vitamin D regulated protein synsthesis and muscle function. For soccer elite athletes, there’s constant needs of vitamin D to built synthesis protein in order to support the physical requirements from daily training. Besides sunlight exposure, vitamin D can be acquired from dietary foods that contain this vitamin (animal and plant source).Soccer was characterized with activity that changed periodically during the game, this sport has long duration and with high intensity dan explosive action like doing acceleration, deacceleration, changing direction, jumping, and tackling. Of course in order to doing that this sport needs high rate of physical performance of the players. In the match, energy requirements is very high, fulfill by aerob metabolism and anaerob, to help the metabolism regulation, micronutrien intake especially vitamin D intake/exposure for the players to support and maintain performance of soccer players, especially in the elite level. Vitamin D is a hormonal precursor that hold an important role to maintain bone health and imunity function. The discovery of vitamin D receptor in human skeletal’s cells made attention to Muscle Physiologyst in order to find a way how vitamin D regulated protein synsthesis and muscle function. For soccer elite athletes, there’s constant needs of vitamin D to built synthesis protein in order to support the physical requirements from daily training. Besides sunlight exposure, vitamin D can be acquired from dietary foods that contain this vitamin (animal and plant source).

Background: Infectious diseases such as diarrhea and Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) lead to loss of appetite in children and stunting growth. This study analyzes the relationship between the incidence of stunting and the frequency/duration of diarrhea and ARI in children under five years. Design and Methods: The stratified random sampling method was used to obtain data from 152 children in 4 villages in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Results: The results showed that children under the age of five, experience higher stunting duration and longer frequency of diarrhea. The Rho Spearmen Test showed differences in the incidence of stunting with the frequency of diarrhea P = 0.005 (P