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Integrated Biomarker Response (IBRvs2) index for each treatment in comparison to control considering all biochemical parameters used on Mytilus galloprovincialis after exposure to different treatments at 17 • C (CTL, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0 and 10.0 μg/L) and 21 • C (CTL and 5.0 μg/L) for 28 days. The biomarker quantified for
Contexts in source publication
Context 1
... to IBRvs2, the highest values (IBRvs2 = 13) achieved were those observed in mussels contaminated with 5.0 μg/L of CAF under increased temperature (21 • C), indicating a more pronounced impact on organisms at this temperature, particularly in the presence of CAF (Fig. 6). In this situation, the star graph demonstrated that mussels coexposed to CAF and at higher temperatures (21 • C) showed an inhibition of AChE activity and an induction of CAT, CbEs and LPO levels, which were the determining factors for such a high score (Fig. 6). The remaining treatments revealed that the organisms exposed to 0. ...
Context 2
... impact on organisms at this temperature, particularly in the presence of CAF (Fig. 6). In this situation, the star graph demonstrated that mussels coexposed to CAF and at higher temperatures (21 • C) showed an inhibition of AChE activity and an induction of CAT, CbEs and LPO levels, which were the determining factors for such a high score (Fig. 6). The remaining treatments revealed that the organisms exposed to 0. values (IBRvs2 = 7; 5; 6; 7 and 6, ...
Citations
... The data from biochemical markers and histopathological indexes in adults as well as biochemical and physiological markers in sperm was subjected to multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis, to understand the relationship among treatments based on the measured data. This analysis is commonly used by various authors, such as Checon et al. (2022), Cunha et al. (2024c), and Ren and Frymier (2003), to provide a visual representation of the similarities or differences between samples within complex datasets. This analysis helps to understand the distances and relationships among treatments, making it easier to identify patterns, relationships, and potential groupings. ...
... This result indicates that although PFTriDA can augment the overall antioxidant capacity (shown by higher TAC content), this activation is insufficient to neutralize the ROS that are responsible for the occurrence of LPO. Other studies have demonstrated that, despite the activation of antioxidant enzymes, these are insufficient to prevent cellular damage in mussels [84][85][86]. ...
