Figure 6 - uploaded by Dimitrios S. Dendrinos
Content may be subject to copyright.
b. Equinox day, noon time shadows. Stonehenge Phase 3 II and its dual, the shadow cast by some of its Trilithons ensemble pillars and the lintels of the (completed, in theory) outer ring. The key distance of about six meters is depicted; that is where the shadow from the outer 30sarsens ring structure touches the outer skin surface of the Trilithons ensemble and the distance between stones #11 and #54 is bridged. This distance is the only variable needed to completely specify the monument's various components measures according to the mathematical modulus. Source: the author.
Source publication
The paper analyzes the Stonehenge Phase 3 II Architecture, modular structure, and their connection to the sun-induced cast-off shadows from its sarsens, and the motion of the shadows over the course of a day and throughout the year. It establishes that a direct link exists between the size of certain shadows and the design of the monument. It furth...
Similar publications
In order to simultaneously detect the shadow and penumbra regions, this study proposes and proves the consistent properties of shadow region radiation. Point collection in contour (PCC) within the outline of the super-pixel region corresponding to moving object is obtained, and the PCC is divided into the object foreground area (foreground PCC) and...
ENG: Whereas in the past shadow was a constant companion of light in architecture, the task of a contemporary architect is usu�ally to care for the lighting of the building. The lack of shaded spaces due to the use of extensive glazing and regular artificial lighting equals the lack of mystery – the field for imagination. Depriving architecture of...
Citations
... [1. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. ...
The Mathematics and embedded Astronomy are explored of the almost elliptical in shape Minoan 5-priestess gold signet ring of the c 1450 BC Mycenaean “Griffin Warrior” tomb at Pylos found during the 2015 archeological excavation there. It is documented that the shape of the ring is extremely close, albeit not exactly identical, to the true ellipse of an identical major and minor axes. The likely knowledge of ellipses possessed by the ring’s maker is identified. In the paper, a detailed description of the ring’s iconography is also offered, which to an extent differs from the current archeologists’ based description. The iconography’s Astronomy, is found to be associated with a ceremony dedicated to the fertility of Mother Earth, that quite likely was taking place around the Winter Solstice. An estimate of the ceremony’s duration, eighteen days, is also obtained, as having been engraved onto the ring’s iconography.
... From [2. 16], and the diagram of Figure 4.1, the horizontal cross-section diameter of the 38 peristyle columns is found to be about one meter, measured from the columns' center to the top point of the flutes' edges. Consequently, we find that the variable y is about 1.67 meters (again, longer than the Vitruvius' estimate of 1.5 times the column's diameter at the base); and variable y' is about 1.62 meters, quite close to (but slightly less than) the narrow side's intercolumnium. ...
The paper explores the use of shadows in the very design of Classical Greek temples. It also analyzes the role of cast-off and carry-on shadows in the Temples' morphology by utilizing the author's General Dynamical Theory of Shadows. Further, the paper produces a comparative analysis of five Classical Greek Temples. It also supplies an new angle to the Parthenon Marbles' inappropriate housing in Museums
This is an update of the paper under the same title by the author. It contains editorial corrections and the formal permission by the University of Cincinnati Dept. of Classics to use the image of the ring.
The paper is an updated version of the December 2, 2017 paper under an identical title by this author. It incorporates in it exact measurements of the ring (received by the author on December 3, 2017). The paper strengthens and expands on the findings of the previous paper, as well as it amends and extends the prior analysis. Editorial corrections are also carried out.
This short paper’s limited objective is to provide the temporal dynamics of shadows for locations
on the Earth’s latitudes close to, on and below the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere,
as well as on the Earth’s Equator. It sets the stage for presenting the dynamics of shadows’
lengths in the Earth’s Temperate zone, within the framework of which the intended role of
shadows implanted on the Classical Greek Temples (discussed in the paper of reference [1.6]) is
to be set. Here, subjects such a basic bifurcation, phase transitions and the overall dynamics of
monoliths’ shadows within the 0
to 23
26’13”N of Earth latitudes are analyzed and the
qualitative features of their lengths’ changes over the course of a day and a year are shown, for
the case of Sun-induced shadows with sharply delineated borders. The paper sets the stage for
highlighting the importance of the Temperate Zone’ shadow qualities in the rise of Classical Greek
Temples, to the extent that shadows were incorporated into their design proper.
