(a) Reflection coefficient of the sensing antenna and (b) circuit model S11.

Source publication

Proposed WLAN CR antenna (a) top layer and (b) bottom layout.

(a) Fabricated prototype of the proposed antenna and (b) antenna...

Antennas and circuit models: (a, b) dual‐band sensing antenna (A‐1);...

(a) Reflection coefficient of the sensing antenna and (b) circuit model...

Simulated peak gain and radiation efficiency characteristics.

A Sensing and Tunable Two‐Element MIMO Unified Five‐Antenna via Circuit Model for WLAN Cognitive Radio

Article

Full-text available

Oct 2024

Sandeep kiran Vattiprolu
Anveshkumar Nella

This paper presents a five‐element antennas system formed by integrating one sensing and four reconfigurable communicating antennas on a single substrate for cognitive radio applications in the 2.4 and 5 GHz WLAN bands. The five antennas are termed as A‐1, A‐2, A‐3, A‐4, and A‐5, where A‐1 is designed to sense in the 2.4 (2.4–2.484 GHz) and 5 GHz (...