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Weight drop impact test tower.

Weight drop impact test tower.

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Similarity laws of scaled models of offshore platform deck structures under low velocity impact loading are proposed in the present research. The similarity laws of scaled models with different scaling factors are established in forms of dimensionless factors with consideration of flow stress differences of the materials. A dimensionless displaceme...

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Citations

... Chen BQ et al. [19] proposed a wedge-shaped impactor to simulate a bulbous bow and conducted an experimental investigation on the responses of a double-hull ship side structure under the impact of a wedge impactor. Zhou H, et al. [20] determined the dynamic responses of deck structures under the impact of a falling sharp object to simulate the corner of a falling container and established a similarity law between a small-scale model and a full-scale prototype. Compared to conventional stiffened plates, novel structures including sandwich panels have the advantage of loading efficiency; therefore, the impact responses of novel structures have recently become a research hotspot. ...
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Deck structures subjected to drop-weight low-velocity impact are critical safety elements for ships and offshore structures. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to propose experimental research on dynamic responses of deck structures composed of stiffened plates subjected to drop-weight impact of a wedge impactor. The first step was to fabricate a conventional stiffened plate specimen and a strengthened stiffened plate specimen, as well as a drop-weight impact tower. Then, drop-weight impact tests were carried out. Test results show that local deformation and fracture occurred in the impact area. A sharp wedge impactor caused premature fracture, even under relative low impact energy; the permanent lateral deformation of the stiffened plate was reduced by 20–26% by the strengthening effect of a strengthening stiffer; residual stress and the stress concentration of the cross-joint caused by welding may cause undesired brittle fracture. The present investigation provides useful insight for improving the crashworthiness design of the deck structure of ships and offshore structures.
... Nine papers focused on the mechanical properties of the components and joints of steel and steel-based composite structures, which presented investigations on shear square section steel tube dampers [4], diagonally stiffened steel plate walls [5], offshore platform deck structures [6], ship local structures [7], an L-shaped column composed of RAC-filled steel tubes [8], corrugated steel plate shear walls [9], partially connected steel plate shear walls [10], pipe-in-pipe systems [11], and bolted ball-cylinder joints [12]. ...
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Steel structures have been widely used in civil engineering in recent decades across applications such as large spatial structures, high-rise buildings, and bridges [...]