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Triple Bottom Line 3P Formulation 

Triple Bottom Line 3P Formulation 

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Today, success of the enterprises is measured by not only their profit but also their benefits to society and environment. Triple Bottom Line which is based on measurement of enterprise performance through economic, social and environmental parameters emphasizes that they must be accountable to not only stakeholders but also the other shareholders....

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... approach suggests that decision making criteria should also include social and environmental factors instead of just being focused on profit maximization. ( Winkler et al, 2015:484). TBL concept, as an indicator of success, accepts that profit is still important but it also emphasizes that environment which enables profit and people who live in that environment should not be damaged. Enterprises are required to report environmental and social outcomes in addition to financial outcomes (Tokgöz and Önce, 2009:264). In other words, general performance of a company should be measured by taking total contribution of economic welfare (profit), environmental quality (planet) and social capital (people) as a basis (Żak, 2015:252). Three dimensions of TBL which are shaped to report economic, social and environmental operations of the enterprise are indicated in Figure 1. ...
Context 2
... other words, general performance of a company should be measured by taking total contribution of economic welfare (profit), environmental quality (planet) and social capital (people) as a basis (Żak, 2015:252). Three dimensions of TBL which are shaped to report economic, social and environmental operations of the enterprise are indicated in Figure 1. ...

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