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This paper presents a design and prototype implementation of new home automation system that uses WiFi technology as a network infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of two main components; the first part is the server (web server), which presents system core that manages, controls, and monitors users' home. Users and sys...
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This article is concerned with the remote control of real experiments via internet with the aim of sharing expensive laboratory resources by making them available at any time to remote users. The following software architecture is proposed and implemented: a) the remote user sends commands to the real devices using a standard web browser running on...
In this paper, a novel design prototype for home automation is presented, where it uses WiFi technology as its communication network. The proposed prototype consists of two modules, where one is a web server the first one is the web server that serves as a system core which organizes, controls, and monitors users’ home. Users and system administrat...
The design and proto type implementation of new home automation system, that uses Wi-Fi technology as a network infrastructure connecting its parts. The proposed system consists of two main components first part is the server (web server), which presents system core that manages, controls, and monitors users' home. Users and system administrator ca...
Objective:
The main objective of this study is presenting a real-time mobile adaptive tracking system for patients diagnosed with diseases such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and application results at home. The main role of the system is to support and track chronic pulmonary patients in real time who are comfortable in their...
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Citations
... In 6 , the ZigBee-based energy monitoring system is deployed in renewable energy and smart home systems, where sensor nodes are developed to perform switching applications and measure power parameters. With the integration of WiFi technology, Martani et al. 7 developed time-series energy consumption monitoring systems by considering human activity and occupancy, and ElShafee et al. 8 focused on the smart home system. ...
Unsafe electrical appliances can be hazardous to humans and can cause electrical fires if not monitored, analyzed, and controlled. The purpose of this study is to monitor the system’s condition, including the electrical properties of the appliances, and to diagnose fault conditions without deploying sensors on individual appliances and analyzing individual sensor data. Using historical data and an acceptable range of normal and leakage currents, we proposed a hybrid model based on multiclass support vector machines (MSVM) integrated with a rule-based classifier (RBC) to determine the changes in leakage currents caused by installed devices at a certain moment. For this, we developed a sensor-based monitoring device with long-range communication to store real-time data in a cloud database. In the modeling process, RBC algorithm is used to diagnose the constructed device fault and overcurrent fault where MSVM is applied for detecting leakage current fault. To conduct an operational field test, the developed device was integrated into some houses. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system in terms of electrical safety monitoring and detection. All the collected data were stored in a structured database that could be remotely accessed through the Internet.
... The Arduino software, built using C language, using IDE comes with the microcontroller itself. The server application software can be accessed from internal network or from internet if the server has real IP on the internet using any internet navigator [4]. ...
... However, the paper suggested a wireless network between the home server and home devices using low power consumption wireless technology should work in the future [2]. El Shafee and Hamed also had the same idea towards applying the IoT based Smart home [4]. ...
Despite research advocating the Internet of Things (IoT) as an effective in-office monitoring system, little research has presented societal and climate centric discussions. Whereas the United Nations (UN) and other development agencies concerned with climate impact, are advocating transformative actions towards smart cities, very little research in the IoT domain analyzes the advantages of IoT in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) to fill this gap. In this study, a smart office (SO) was developed in a Cisco packet tracer. We then presented the SO through the lens of SDGs. We suggest that SOs support targets mentioned in Goal 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the SDGs. This research is crucial - both for developing and developed economies, as we move toward industrialization, while ignoring the adverse impacts of industrialization. This work is expected to provide a pathway with technological innovation toward a more sustainable world for IT practitioners, governments and development agencies.
... The system is SMS based and uses wireless technology. ElShafee and Hamed [5] presents a new design and prototype implementation of a Home Automation System that uses WiFi technology as a network infrastructure that connects its parts. The proposed system consists of two main parts. ...
... They range from support to people with specific inabilities or disabilities, to simply increase the comfort and pleasure of home living. A goal that is becoming gaining relevance is that of improving the energy efficiency and overall sustainability of homes [3]. ...
... The metric makes use of the number of stars that a source code repository has received. C1. 3 Overall Popularity: what is the popularity index of the system? The popularity index is determined using Google Trends 2 . ...
... documentation is defined by six sub-criteria, adapted from [49]- [51]. C6. 3 ...
Homes are becoming an ecosystem of digital devices and appliances, which can be interconnected and controlled. This interconnection can be facilitated by a central smart hub on which home automation software is deployed. Commercially available hubs, while easy to install and use, often support a limited set of devices and protocols, and have a high total cost of ownership. Open-source home automation systems provide an affordable and open alternative, bringing support for devices and services that are unsupported by commercial alternatives. In recent years, the number of available open-source home automation systems has increased drastically. Each system comes with its own set of functionalities and limitations, making choosing a specific solution challenging, as a wrong decision may be costly. In this work, we overview 20 of the prominent open-source home automation systems, from which we select the four most promising ones. To evaluate and compare these systems, we identify key features from a set of use cases and extract specific features for home automation. This results in a two phase study. In the first phase, we perform a use case based analysis based on the extracted features. In the second phase, we perform a criteria-based analysis with 34 criteria that covers aspects such as setup time, quality of documentation, pricing, and hardware requirements. We also identify the commonalities in the architecture that emerge from the systems. The results help to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the various systems and can help the developer and the practitioner make an informed choice when selecting an open-source home automation solution.
... Automation is a process of making a system intelligent such that it operates with partial or without human intervention [2]. Automation has played a vital role in the advancement of engineering and sciences as a field especially, in the overall cost reduction and energy savings of facilities [3]. It is essential in industrial operations such as controlling pressure, temperature, humidity, viscosity, and flow in the processing industries [4]. ...
... The design and implementation require a low-cost obstacle detection sensor [6], shown in Fig.1, that can interface with a smart controller for real-time data analysis and controlling of the sliding window [7], [8]. The distance of the sliding frame away from its close position is estimated after the received pulse is obtained at the echo terminal of the ultrasonic sensor and processed in the microcontroller based on (1)- (3) with Table I showing the description of symbols used in the equations. ...
Automation over the years has found application in areas of automobiles, industrial machines and some cases system conditioning. Nowadays home and building automation systems have been adopted to a greater extent as means of increasing comfort and achieving easy teleoperation tasks. These include energy management, water management, automatic opening and closing of access points or windows. This paper focuses on the design of an automatic sliding window system that responds to system command via a Bluetooth developed App on a mobile phone. The system uses Arduino as its controller and HC-05 Bluetooth module as a communication link between the controller and mobile application which was developed on MIT Ai2 platform. An ultrasonic sensor is been used to measure the distance of the sliding window to the edge of the wall by sending out and receiving pulses. A distance beyond or less than a threshold implies the system is closed or open and this can be adjusted according to the user's preference using the mobile application. This project involves processes like design, simulation, coding, fabrication and assembling procedures. The fabrication of the window would be of a quarter size compared to normal window size and the material used would be an acrylic glass having a wooden edge. For the control of the system, the stepper motor is connected to the driver which is interfaced with the Arduino PWM pins. The window is communicated to, through the Bluetooth module interfaced to the Arduino Uno to control the motor attached to the window.
... In addition to this, MATLAB has been used to provide Comparative Analysis among IoT based Camera Surveillance system (Alexandrie et al, 2017) and Existing system. To achieve objective implementation of Home automation IoT System is required to using WI-FI (ElShafee et al, 2012). There are several mechanisms to proposed a smart surveillance system (Rai et al, 2019) that should be energy efficient (Kodali et al, 2018) and should be helpful even for physically disabled people (Faroom et al, 2018). ...
This paper is proposing an IoT-based camera surveillance system. The objective of research is to detect suspicious activities by camera automatically and take decision by comparing current frame to previous frame. Major motivation behind research work is to enhance the performance of IoT-based system by integration of edge detection mechanism. Research is making use of numerous cameras, canny edge detection-based compression module, picture database, picture comparator. Canny edge detection has been used to minimize size of graphical content to enhancing the performance system. Simulation of output of this work is made in MATLAB simulation tool. Moreover, MATLAB has been used to give comparative analysis among IoT-based camera surveillance system and traditional system. Such system requires less space, and it takes less time to inform regarding any suspicious activities.
... In this scheme, a Wi-Fi wireless technology is used to monitor the respective devices [17]. An Android smart phone is used to build an interface for inbuilt switch of all the appliances separately. ...
Home automation has drawn a massive attention from last few decades. The benefit of any home automation system is to diminish the hard effort, timings, and errors that generally take place due to inattention of individual. On the other hand, IoT is an infrastructure of numerous linked objects that is extensively used in HAS. Nowadays, the technology has been widened extremely and various applications like the smart home, smart phone, smart city, smart watch, smart shop, etc., have become obligatory applications for every person. As the inhabitation is mounting day by day, there is a big necessity to safeguard the energy and expenditure in every way possible. To save the energy and time, an access mechanism has to be build to control the smart appliances or any home application from inaccessible location. This paper presents technical comparison on IoT-based HAS using smart phone or any other smart applications and sensors.
... A smart home, or smart house, can be defined as a home that incorporates with the advanced automation systems to provide the owners with advanced monitoring and control over the building's functions such as lighting, temperature, multi-media, security, window, gate and door operations [6]. The smart gate by using Android application is one of example of smart home. ...
This paper is about the designing and developing an automatic gate system by implementation Android applications. This is a new improvement to the conventional technique. This project is focused on the development of smart gate prototype in order to improve the current automatic gate that used among the residential houses. The smart gate was controlled by using Android application on a smartphone that connected via a wireless connection. The wireless module ESP8266 was used to set up a server. An Arduino microcontroller was used as an interface between the input and output. The input is the user’s selection from the Android application while the output is the motion of the gate that generated by a DC motor. When the wireless module receiving the incoming signal from the smartphone, the microcontroller will read the signal and trigger the pin to turn on or turn off the DC motor. The ultrasonic sensor was used to detect any intruder that passes through the gate and trigger the buzzer. The limitation of this project is focused on smart gate prototype made of acrylic glass with the base size of 48 cm x 20 cm and a DC motor was used to open or close the gate
... To explain the working of AHLMS one of the combination taken. Four load of different power rating connected to the controller [10]. ➢ We are considering each house as one combination of load. ...
Upcoming need of electrical energy have put the Generating Units under continuous pressure of producing more power for more demand. This is also seen at home level where constant addition of electrical equipment has increased the share of more power for the same contracted load demand. This paper tries to bring in light a system which enables to optimally control and manage our load demands and helps us to reduce risk of overloading, extra payment of bill and transforming towards the concept of Sustainable World.
Keywords—Generating Units; Load Demand; Optimal Control; Overloading; Sustainable World
