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The conceptual model.

The conceptual model.

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While numerous studies have explored the participatory benefits of social media use for political participation, the empirical literature on the mobilizing role of political memes is nearly absent. In addition, most of the attention has been on Western democratic contexts. By employing survey data from an Asian context—Singapore—this study scrutini...

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Context 1
... conceptual model is included in Figure 1. ...

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... The proliferation of memes has mobilized those who distrust politics into active online participation [7], empowering political dissemination. From here, Social Learning Theory [8], posits that most online users observe and internalize behaviors, attitudes, and leadership performance depicted in political memes, influencing their political engagement with implications for their performance in leading and values formation. ...
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Political memes circulate all over the digital world, exerting a profound influence on the political engagement of leaders. This study focused on identifying the influence of political memes on the political engagement of college student-leaders and explored the subsequent effects on their leadership performance and values formation. Grounded on Bandura’s Social Learning Theory, this phenomenological study interviewed with ten open-ended questions, 15 college student-leaders (CSLs) from Central Luzon State University, Philippines. The data gathered underwent through Colaizzi’s thematic analysis and were verified throughdata cross-checking. Results revealed that political memes have a significant influence on the opinion of student-leaders in the digital media, serving as one of the motivators for CSLs’ engagement in political movementsand activities. Despite the condensed information of memes, their widespread scope and entertainment mobilizes political discourse across social media. Thus, social media plays a crucial role in guiding leaders’ political involvement, highlighting the importance of digital literacy in educating leaders for future generations. CSLs’ interest in media entertainment and collective action reflects in the influence of political memes, shaping discourse and mobilizing peers, as a humorous and informative medium for driving societal change and directing political movements.