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Natural gas power generation is a clean, environmentally friendly use of fossil fuel. However, natural gas development has strong competition from renewable energy and at the same time, the environmental impact of methane leakages during natural gas exploitation and transportation has raised concerns as to its overall safety. Through the research o...
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... scientific revolution, the 'paradigm' concept was developed to represent a thinking model for any scientific discipline. It is an integrated cognitive model that provides ideas and rules to examine problems and develop possible solutions. The 'Paradigm shift', also known as 'Paradigm change', it is the fifth and final step in the Kuhn Cycle (see Fig. 4). Once a new paradigm is determined by influential supporters, the paradigm shift begins and there is a paradigm shift from the old to the new and then again to maturity. Finally, the old paradigm is replaced and the new paradigm becomes the new normal science, and when it comes to an end, a new paradigm becomes the new normal science, ...
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Citations
... Collectively, these three countries account for 41% of the electricity generated using natural gas as the primary source (Hafezi et al., 2021;Luo et al., 2020;Tolmasquim, 2016;Yang et al., 2021). The aforementioned three countries have already overcome their barriers in developing natural gas power plants to enjoy electricity and other advantages from this source at a competitive cost (Hashimoto, 2021;Wu, 2019). ...
This study aims to apply a methodology to analyze the regulatory obstacles for the development of thermal power plants in a country. The study uses Brazil as an application case, although mostly of the findings can be useful to other countries. It also discusses other policies and actions by the government that may contribute to the growth of natural gas-fired power plants. Using deductive and comparative research methods, the first part of this method focuses on the stage of thermoelectric power generation in Brazil. The subsequent sections present the role of the integration of gas and electricity sectors, the main obstacles to the expansion of natural-gas power generation, how the country has deal with the expansion of natural-gas power generation, as well as how other obstacles has been faced. In raising the research question, when comparing the research results of selected countries, it should be noticed the impact that the experience and lessons elsewhere have had on policies formulation on Brazil. Our conclusions pointed out that adequate policies for the natural gas-electricity Brazilian market integration make advisable the unification of electricity and natural gas agencies. We recommended developing a mathematical model to support decision-making on natural gas and electricity integration.
