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The General Structure of S-GALL Database Microsoft SQL Server, a high-speed and robust relational data
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Assessment is critical step for learning and education, especially when institutions of highereducation ask lecturer more accurate and more informative assessments to measure learning outcomes. The traditional assessment methods to measure student performance in higher education includes exercises assignments, homeworks or tests and midterm or fina...
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p align="justify">The development of e-assessment systems that can meet acceptable standards in the education industry is a present focus of researchers in the distance learning area. Cheating and impersonation in online examinations are two common challenges that have spawned diverse solutions that are usually based on continuous authentication and monitoring principles and technologies. Most of the solutions are focused on centralized e-proctoring schemes that depend massively on state-of the-art internet connectivity. However, many users of these systems, especially in the developing countries, have limited internet services. This is a major barrier to effective remote e-assessment of learners as many of these solutions fail with failing internet services. To resolve this challenge, this paper describes a Secure Offline Continuous Authentication and Monitoring(SOCAM) model for remote e-assessment. </p
