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... appreciation to Jan Moynihan for her advice on cortisol sampling; to April Engram for processing participant payments, and collecting saliva samples from my mailbox in my absence; to James Walton for finding the time not only to assay my saliva samples, but also allowing me to participate in the process and patiently teaching me about immunoassays; to Nathan Franus for being a kind guide when I was new to the RCMBR; and to Patrick Davies and Karin Gasaway for sharing freezer space. I wish to extend thanks to Ilene LaMalfa, Karen Medalle, Audrey Tables Table Title Page 1 Summary of function and measurement of three physiological systems 123 ...
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... correlations among midlife social well being, emotional adjustment, physical health and neuroendocrine composites and individual measures of social well being and emotional adjustment 134 xiii Table Title Page 13 Concurrent correlations among midlife social well being, emotional adjustment, physical health and neuroendocrine composites and individual measures of physical health and neuroendocrine function 135 ...
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... when reviewing the empirical evidence in support of the three claims above, I will report findings beyond the scope of the current investigation. In addition to reviewing psychological health and well-being outcomes, I will review physiological outcomes for the cardiovascular system, the immune system, and the neuroendocrine system, which includes the autonomic nervous system and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis (see Table 1 for a summary of major functions of these three systems, and the most common measures associated with each). Although the current project will examine neuroendocrine function as the sole measure of objective health status, I will maintain a broader focus in my review because these interrelated systems are critical to the physiological processes of homeostasis (maintaining consistency), allostasis (maintaining consistency through change), and thus long-term health (McEwen, 1998), a point that will be elaborated upon in the next section. ...
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... participated in both samples II and III, and were randomly assigned to one of the two samples (see Footnote 1 for an explanation). There were no significant main effects of original sample on any of the midlife social well-being (see Table 7), emotional adjustment (see Table 8), or physical health (see Table 9) composites, or cortisol concentration (see Table 10). There was a significant effect of the college year contrast on the friendship quality composite; participants from the freshman Tables 7-10), and are explored below when they moderate the key analyses of interest. ...
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... were no significant main effects of original sample on any of the midlife social well-being (see Table 7), emotional adjustment (see Table 8), or physical health (see Table 9) composites, or cortisol concentration (see Table 10). There was a significant effect of the college year contrast on the friendship quality composite; participants from the freshman Tables 7-10), and are explored below when they moderate the key analyses of interest. ...
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... correlations were conducted to examine relationships among midlife outcomes. Table 11 contains a matrix of correlations among social well-being, emotional adjustment, and physical health composite scores, which are described below. Correlations between composite scores and the individual measures that were used to create each composite are contained in Table 12 (social well-being and emotional adjustment individual measures) and Table 13 (physical health and neuroendocrine individual measures). ...
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... 11 contains a matrix of correlations among social well-being, emotional adjustment, and physical health composite scores, which are described below. Correlations between composite scores and the individual measures that were used to create each composite are contained in Table 12 (social well-being and emotional adjustment individual measures) and Table 13 (physical health and neuroendocrine individual measures). ...
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... 11 contains a matrix of correlations among social well-being, emotional adjustment, and physical health composite scores, which are described below. Correlations between composite scores and the individual measures that were used to create each composite are contained in Table 12 (social well-being and emotional adjustment individual measures) and Table 13 (physical health and neuroendocrine individual measures). ...
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... differences in concurrent correlations. Table 14 contains correlations among the composite variables separately for men (below the diagonal) and women (above the diagonal), revealing the general pattern of concurrent relationships reported above to be highly similar for the two sexes. A few notable sex differences emerged, and when they did, for the most part concurrent correlations between social well-being and physical and emotional outcomes were stronger for men than for women. ...
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... < .05), as well as the individual positive emotional adjustment measures making up the positive affectivity composite (see Table 19 for individual regression coefficients). ...
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... was not significant for opposite-sex social activity quality. See Table 19 for regression coefficients. ...
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... adults who were better socially adjusted (i.e., those who reported better romantic and friend relationships, and larger and more diverse social networks) also reported being better emotionally adjusted (e.g., they experienced less negative affect, depression, anxiety, stress, and loneliness, and more positive affect, life satisfaction, positive relationships, self- acceptance, purpose, growth, and autonomy). Fifteen of 16 composite variables were significantly correlated, and one correlation was marginally significant, all in the expected direction (shown in the top two panels of Table 11). Among the individual variables making up the composites, 57 of 66 correlations were significant, and three were marginal (shown in the left two panels of Table 12). ...
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... of 16 composite variables were significantly correlated, and one correlation was marginally significant, all in the expected direction (shown in the top two panels of Table 11). Among the individual variables making up the composites, 57 of 66 correlations were significant, and three were marginal (shown in the left two panels of Table 12). This is consistent with prior theory and research indicating that social and emotional adjustment are reciprocally related (Arnstein, 1984;Bowlby, 1969Bowlby, , 1979Harker & Keltner, 2001;Hartup & Stevens, 1997;Reis, Collins, & Berscheid, 2000;Rook, 1984). ...
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