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Scaphosepalum zieglerae Baquero. A, gabit. B, column and lip (the lip extended). C, flower. D, dissected flower. Drawn by L. Baquero from the holotype.
Source publication
Scaphosepalum zieglerae is described from a small area near Chical in northern Ecuador. It is distinguished by the large plant, waxy yellow flowers densely spotted with brown red to blood-red, spiky tails of the lateral sepals and a dark blood-red, wingless lip. It is here compared to Scaphosepalum beluosum with which it shares most similarities, a...
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Context 1
... and in neighboring Colombia will lead to the discovery of new populations of S. zieglerae. Scaphosepalum zieglerae is recognized among the species of Scaphosepalum by a unique combination of characters: the large, long petiolate, dark-green leaves, the caudate leaf apex and, specially, the flowers with spiky tails and dark blood-red colored lip ( Fig. 1, 2 and 3). Scaphosepalum zieglerae looks superficially similar to S. beluosum, mainly because of the long petiolate plants and lateral inflorescences. In addition, it seems that S. zieglerae and S. ophidion could be related because they share long flexuous racemes with conspicuous acuminate bracts, fimbriate tails of the synsepal and the ...
Context 2
... zieglerae looks superficially similar to S. beluosum, mainly because of the long petiolate plants and lateral inflorescences. In addition, it seems that S. zieglerae and S. ophidion could be related because they share long flexuous racemes with conspicuous acuminate bracts, fimbriate tails of the synsepal and the oblong-subpandurate lip ( Fig. 1, 2). Scaphosepalum zieglerae shares with S. fimbriatum Luer & Hirtz the fimbriated sepaline tails, but it differs from the latter species by the size of the plants, the shape and length of the leaves, and the size and general morphology of the ...
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Citations
... Fruits and seeds not observed. (Luer 1988, Luer 2009, Baquero 2017). ...
A new species, Scaphosepalum luannae, is described, and new records for Scaphosepalum anchoriferum from Ecuador are presented. Scaphosepalum luannae is superficially similar to S. swertiifolium but it differs in the dark green leaves, conspicuously nerved at the abaxial side and shiny at the adaxial side, the sub-quadrate petals with a basal lobe at the columnar margin and the lip with a truncate base without lobes with an oblong and flat hypochile. Scaphosepalum luannae and S. anchoriferum were discovered growing sympatrically in a poorly explored cloud forest from north-western Ecuador, near the border with Colombia. Key words: Ecuador, new species, Reserva Dracula, Scaphosepalum anchoriferum
... There are more than 50 species of Scaphosepalum Pfitzer (Luer 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1998a, 1998b, 2000, 2009, Pridgeon et al. 2001, Endara et al. 2011, Chase et al. 2015, Valenzuela Gamarra 2015, Karremans 2016, Baquero 2017. Scaphosepalum species are recognized from other members in the Pleurothallidinae mainly by the osmophores at the apex of the lateral sepals, sepaline tails of variable length, and the non-resupinate flowers (Luer 1988, Pridgeon et al. 2001, Endara et al. 2011. ...
... Scaphosepalum species are recognized from other members in the Pleurothallidinae mainly by the osmophores at the apex of the lateral sepals, sepaline tails of variable length, and the non-resupinate flowers (Luer 1988, Pridgeon et al. 2001, Endara et al. 2011. The known species with long, fimbriate, spiculate, sepaline tails are Scaphosepalum fimbriatum Luer & Hirtz, S. zieglerae Baquero andS. beluosum Luer (Luer 1988, Baquero 2017). ...
Se describe aquí Scaphosepalum tarantula, una nueva especie. Se reconoce por las plantas de tamaño mediano con hojas verde-gris salpicadas por manchas rojo-café en los peciolos; las flores densamente fimbriadas, café-rojizo a color sangre, con las caudas de los sépalos laterales con púas y el labelo sin alas. Se lo compara con Scaphosepalum fimbriatum, con el que comparte rasgos similares.
... Ecuador holds about 15% of the world's described species in the family Orchidaceae, with 4,032 species of orchids, a third of which are endemic to the country (León-Yánez et al 2011, Neil 2012, Christenhusz & Byng 2016. The diversity of orchids from Ecuador is still understudied, and new species continue to be discovered and described every year (Doucette, Portilla & Cameron 2016, Wilson et al. 2016, Baquero 2017, Baquero & Iturralde 2017, Baquero & Zuchan 2017, Jost & Iturralde 2017, Wilson et al. 2017a. Within the large subtribe Pleurothallidinae, several taxonomic problems have been identified at generic and infrageneric levels , Karremans 2016. ...
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... Ecuador holds about 15% of the world's described species in the family Orchidaceae, with 4,032 species of orchids, a third of which are endemic to the country (León-Yánez et al 2011, Neil 2012, Christenhusz & Byng 2016. The diversity of orchids from Ecuador is still understudied, and new species continue to be discovered and described every year (Doucette, Portilla & Cameron 2016, Wilson et al. 2016, Baquero 2017, Baquero & Iturralde 2017, Baquero & Zuchan 2017, Jost & Iturralde 2017, Wilson et al. 2017a. Within the large subtribe Pleurothallidinae, several taxonomic problems have been identified at generic and infrageneric levels , Karremans 2016. ...
Una nueva especie de Pleurothallis de Ecuador, Pleurothallis quitu-cara, se describe, ilustra y compara con la especie similar P. corysta, además, es una sorpresa para la flora orquidácea de Quito y sus valles.
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