- Prediction of ineffectiveness of biological drugs using machine learning and explainable AI methods: data from the Austrian Biological Registry BioReg

SHAP summary plots/impact of variables on model outcome. Variables are sorted in descending order of impact. Positive SHAP values indicate an effect in the direction of higher risk of ineffectiveness. Correspondingly, negative values indicate an effect of the factor in the direction of a lower risk for ineffectiveness. High values for the variables (features) are encoded in red; correspondingly low values are encoded in blue