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Research framework

Research framework

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Figure 2: Research framework
Impact of TQM Practices on SMEs Performance in Pakistan: Information Technology Turbulence as a Moderator
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  • Nov 2024
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of Total Quality Management (TQM) practices on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan. This study considered how Information Technology Turbulence (ITT) by acting as a moderating factor in the era of technological advancements influenced the firm’s performance. The s...
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