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Principal component analysis (PCA) of prehistoric individuals from the Caucasus region a, extended West Eurasian PCA with 1522 individuals from 102 populations. b, West Eurasian PCA with 1243 individuals from 82 populations. The new individuals are shown with black outline.
Source publication
The Caucasus and surrounding areas, with their rich metal resources, became a crucible of the Bronze Age¹ and the birthplace of the earliest steppe pastoralist societies². Yet, despite this region having a large influence on the subsequent development of Europe and Asia, questions remain regarding its hunter-gatherer past and its formation of expan...
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The Yamnaya archaeological complex appeared around 3300 bc across the steppes north of the Black and Caspian Seas, and by 3000 bc it reached its maximal extent, ranging from Hungary in the west to Kazakhstan in the east. To localize Yamnaya origins among the preceding Eneolithic people, we assembled ancient DNA from 435 individuals, demonstrating t...
Citations
Commentary by Paul Heggarty on: Lazaridis et al. (2025): 'The genetic origin of the Indo-Europeans'
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08531-5