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Plant with a leaf rosette during the first year and dorsal of leaf (a & b), flowering in Digitalis lanata and Digitalis purpurea (c & d), stem, flowers, fruits (c, d, e & f) and seeds of Digitalis purpurea (g).

Plant with a leaf rosette during the first year and dorsal of leaf (a & b), flowering in Digitalis lanata and Digitalis purpurea (c & d), stem, flowers, fruits (c, d, e & f) and seeds of Digitalis purpurea (g).

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Article
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Digitalis purpurea L. (foxglove) is an important medicinal plant belonging to the Scrophulariaceae family. It is native to northern Africa (i.e., Morocco) and Europe (i.e. Denmark, France, Portugal, Norway, Sweden, the UK, Germany, Italy, and Spain). Its leaves have cardio-tonic, diuretic, sedative, hemostatic, antipyretic properties etc., and are...

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... pubescent plant is a biennial with a branched tap root system. The plant produces a leaf rosette during the first year (Fig. 1a), and a 2m tall, straight, unbranched, grey, tomentose stem is produced in the second year. The leaves are oval, alternating, petiolate, and tapering upward (Fig. 1b). The majority of the leaves are crenate; only the topmost ones have full margins. The flowers have white dots on the sides and a carmine crimson colour. Long terminal ...
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... pubescent plant is a biennial with a branched tap root system. The plant produces a leaf rosette during the first year (Fig. 1a), and a 2m tall, straight, unbranched, grey, tomentose stem is produced in the second year. The leaves are oval, alternating, petiolate, and tapering upward (Fig. 1b). The majority of the leaves are crenate; only the topmost ones have full margins. The flowers have white dots on the sides and a carmine crimson colour. Long terminal mono-side racemes with flowers on them are the common form; they possess five free sepals with short tips ( Fig. 1d and e). The corolla is campanulate, bilabiate, and ...
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... leaves are oval, alternating, petiolate, and tapering upward (Fig. 1b). The majority of the leaves are crenate; only the topmost ones have full margins. The flowers have white dots on the sides and a carmine crimson colour. Long terminal mono-side racemes with flowers on them are the common form; they possess five free sepals with short tips ( Fig. 1d and e). The corolla is campanulate, bilabiate, and about 4 cm long; the lower lip has an elliptical apex, while the upper lip is obtuse (Fig. 1d). These consist of one superior ovary, two long stamens, and two short stamens. The fruit is an oval, glandular, villous capsule (( Fig. 1f) with two valves [7] . Seeds are small, light, and numerous ...
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... margins. The flowers have white dots on the sides and a carmine crimson colour. Long terminal mono-side racemes with flowers on them are the common form; they possess five free sepals with short tips ( Fig. 1d and e). The corolla is campanulate, bilabiate, and about 4 cm long; the lower lip has an elliptical apex, while the upper lip is obtuse (Fig. 1d). These consist of one superior ovary, two long stamens, and two short stamens. The fruit is an oval, glandular, villous capsule (( Fig. 1f) with two valves [7] . Seeds are small, light, and numerous (Fig. 1g). They contain digitalin and also yield a fatty oil. [8,9] . Cultivation and Collection: As the seeds of Digitalis are small ( ...
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... common form; they possess five free sepals with short tips ( Fig. 1d and e). The corolla is campanulate, bilabiate, and about 4 cm long; the lower lip has an elliptical apex, while the upper lip is obtuse (Fig. 1d). These consist of one superior ovary, two long stamens, and two short stamens. The fruit is an oval, glandular, villous capsule (( Fig. 1f) with two valves [7] . Seeds are small, light, and numerous (Fig. 1g). They contain digitalin and also yield a fatty oil. [8,9] . Cultivation and Collection: As the seeds of Digitalis are small ( Fig. 1.g), they are sown by mixing them with fine sand to ensure even distribution and sown in prepared nursery beds in March or April. When ...
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... 1d and e). The corolla is campanulate, bilabiate, and about 4 cm long; the lower lip has an elliptical apex, while the upper lip is obtuse (Fig. 1d). These consist of one superior ovary, two long stamens, and two short stamens. The fruit is an oval, glandular, villous capsule (( Fig. 1f) with two valves [7] . Seeds are small, light, and numerous (Fig. 1g). They contain digitalin and also yield a fatty oil. [8,9] . Cultivation and Collection: As the seeds of Digitalis are small ( Fig. 1.g), they are sown by mixing them with fine sand to ensure even distribution and sown in prepared nursery beds in March or April. When 2/3 of the flowers are fully mature, leaves are harvested. After ...
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... (Fig. 1d). These consist of one superior ovary, two long stamens, and two short stamens. The fruit is an oval, glandular, villous capsule (( Fig. 1f) with two valves [7] . Seeds are small, light, and numerous (Fig. 1g). They contain digitalin and also yield a fatty oil. [8,9] . Cultivation and Collection: As the seeds of Digitalis are small ( Fig. 1.g), they are sown by mixing them with fine sand to ensure even distribution and sown in prepared nursery beds in March or April. When 2/3 of the flowers are fully mature, leaves are harvested. After that, the seedling is placed in the field. In the early afternoon, leaves are typically picked because it is thought that this is when the ...

Citations

... ;Verma et al.,2016;Ciocarlan.,2023)، but recent phylogenetic research has led to its reclassification in the plant family Plantaginaceae ) Ravi et al.,2020 ;Jan et al.,2024). This plant is typically grown as an ornamental plant in gardens due to the beauty of its leaves in the first season and its flowers in the second. ...
Article
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The research aimed to investigate the effect of salicylic acid, and some plant extracts some factors on growth indicators and stimulating cardiac glycosides in digitalis leaves, in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory - College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences - University of Baghdad from 10-2-2022 to 6-1-2023. Branch cultures of the digitalis plant were obtained from planting the 1 cm length shoot tips, grown from sterilized seeds cultured in MS medium provided with 0.5 mg.L-1 of BA. After obtaining a sufficient number of vegetative branches by proliferating them more than once, they were cultured in MS medium provided with salicylic acid at the concentrations of 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7 mg.L-1, ginger extract at the concentrations of 0, 3, 5 and 7 g.L-1, and black pepper extract at the concentrations of 0, 3,5, and 7 g.L-1 as independent experiments. The results showed that salicylic acid concentration was superior 3mg.L-1 was significantly superior in the number of branches, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight, chlorophyll content, and the cardiac digoxin, reordering 2.67 branches.plant-1, 0.467cm, 9.67 leaves.plant-1, 1.328 g, 0.879 g., 1.376 mg, and 28.48 µg.g-1; and the treatment of ginger extract at a concentration of 5 gm l-1 and black pepper extract at a concentration of 3 gm l-1 was significantly superior separately in same traits, attaining 4.33 branches.plant-1, 14.43 leaves.plant-1, 1.567 g, 0.823 g, 1.497mg, and 29.32 µg.g-1 for ginger extract; and 2.133 branches.plant-1, 1,243 cm, 14.99 leaves.plant-1, 1.174 g, 0.659 g, 0.855 g.100 g-1fresh weight, and 29.66 µg.g-1 for black pepper extract, respectively