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Associations between adversity and youth psychopathology likely vary based on the types and timing of experiences. Major theories suggest that the impact of childhood adversity may either be cumulative in type (the more types of adversity, the worse outcomes) or in timing (the longer exposure, the worse outcomes) or, alternatively, specific concern...
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... .59) (Supplemental Table 2). Parental stress had the highest correlations and stability over time (average r = .50), ...Context 3
... terms of associations with internalizing and externalizing symptoms, psychological and physically aggressive parenting, number of residential moves, material hardship, and low collective efficacy were all consistently related to externalizing symptoms (and sometimes related to internalizing symptoms), whereas neglect, maternal depression, intimate partner violence, and low collective efficacy were relatively equally related to both internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Zero-order correlations of all predictors and outcomes at each time point are shown in Supplemental Table 2. ...Context 4
... the type-specific SLCMA model predicting internalizing symptoms, three variables -cumulative, parental stress, and low collective efficacy -were selected in the first stage of SLCMA (Figure 3c), whereby the cumulative score of all adversities across childhood explained the greatest proportion of variance in the model (r 2 = 1.18%) followed by parental stress (r 2 = 0.29%) and low collective efficacy (r 2 = 0.66%) ( Table 2). Post-selection inference found that the cumulative effect, parental stress, and low collective efficacy significantly predicted adolescent internalizing symptoms (Table 6). ...Context 5
... and SD are used to represent mean and standard deviation, respectively. Zero-order correlations of adversity variables at each developmental wave are in Supplemental Table 2. Internal consistency indices for each measure are in Supplemental Table 3. * indicates p < .05. ** indicates p < .01. ...Similar publications
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