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Mapping of the Secondary Studies

Mapping of the Secondary Studies

Source publication
Conference Paper
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The study of ethics in computer science has gained significant attention in the past decade, particularly with the emergence of new artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Issues such as Privacy, Fairness, and Transparency are receiving greater attention from researchers and the debate surrounding them is gaining momentum. Despite this attention, pra...

Contexts in source publication

Context 1
... studies even presented a list of these issues based on the articles they analyzed. In Table 3 we present the scope, number of studies, and a list of the ethical issues discussed in these studies. It is evident a predominance of some topics such as Privacy and Security. ...
Context 2
... studies even presented a list of these issues based on the articles they analyzed. In Table 3 we present the scope, number of studies, and a list of the ethical issues discussed in these studies. It is evident a predominance of some topics such as Privacy and Security. ...

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Citations

Article
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo describir la evolución de la inteligencia artificial y su impacto en el desarrollo de software. La metodología es de enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño de campo y de alcance descriptivo. La población quedó conformada por un grupo de 15 ingenieros informáticos expertos en Inteligencia Artificial (IA). Resultados: la automatización de las tareas en el principal fin del desarrollo del software de la IA (51%); la optimización del rendimiento del software es el mayor impacto de este sector (49,4%); el factor humano es fundamental en la investigación del desarrollo de software en los sistemas de IA (86,5%); la ética se consideró (90%) como elemento central en el desarrollo de software por los riesgos que implica; la falta de transparencia (38,3%) es uno de los mayores desafíos que plantea la evolución de la inteligencia artificial de la ingeniería de software; un 45,9% dijo que el desarrollo de software en Ecuador plantea grandes desafíos tecnológicos y sociales, y el 53,4% considera los controles de calidad; las evaluaciones del sistema, las pruebas de mercado, la sujeción a regulaciones legales de carácter nacional e internacional y contar con el aval de la normativas de estándares de calidad nacional e internacional, como los tipo de medidas que se pueden tomar en cuanto al impacto que puede producir el desarrollo de sistemas de software basados en IA. Como conclusión: la IA se hace necesaria para funcionar en la vida diaria, de ahí, también es imprescindible que el desarrollo del software de la IA evolucione alineado con respete los derechos humanos, los valores éticos y la autonomía humana.