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Literature review on maintenance costs for BEV. *These % differences were calculated based on the nominal values used in the papers.

Literature review on maintenance costs for BEV. *These % differences were calculated based on the nominal values used in the papers.

Source publication
Conference Paper
Full-text available
In the context of digitalisation and decarbonisation, the transport sector may undergo radical transformations in the decades to come. Four key trends hold a significant disruptive potential: Automation, Connectivity, Electrification and Sharing (ACES). In the next decades, these trends could trigger substantial shifts in vehicle stock, ownership a...

Contexts in source publication

Context 1
... and connectivity could transform the way we use transport, unlocking new mobility options, and bringing about deep changes in the labour market due to a shift in occupations and skills (Alonso Raposo et al., 2018). From a user perspective, total costs of ownership might vary in line with new trends of automation (see, e.g., Wadud (2017), Clements and Kockelmann (2017)), or electrification, where additional purchase costs due to the battery may or may not be compensated by savings in energy costs (Bradley & Associates (2018), Conlon et al. (2019)) and maintenance costs (see Table 2) over vehicle lifetime (e.g., Malmgren, 2016). On the other side, higher costs could lower the deployment of electric vehicles and reduce their impact on CO 2 emission reduction ( Simpson (2006), Markel and Simpson (2007), Michalek et al. (2011)). ...
Context 2
... the mileages covered, the geographical locations, technical and mechanical characteristics could have an impact on the cost savings attributable to BEV. The below Table 2 summarizes main literature on the topic, and clearly illustrates the wide spread of findings, ranging from a minimum reduction of 16% ( Gnann et al. (2014)) to a maximum of 75% ( Lee et al. (2013)). A number of additional inputs are required to build scenarios which are internally consistent in terms of vehicle technology deployment, production costs, operational costs and energy consumption. ...

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