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Five Key Social Media Behaviors. Social media users can: (1) broadcast information; (2) receive feedback on this information; (3) observe the broadcasts of others; (4) provide feedback on the broadcasts of others; and (5) compared themselves with others. [24]
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The relationship between social media use and narcissism has been a subject of research, since the first social media sites emerged. Research has shown that social media use can cause narcissism on the one hand, and narcissism on the other hand, and it can increase social media use with a potentially mutual effect between the two of them. Currently...
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Context 1
... Strong social connections increase psychological wellbeing and protect individuals from feelings of loneliness and depression. [26] Social media provides a platform for individuals to satisfy this basic social drive (Figure 3). [24] Social media offers a platform where modern individuals can meet their basic social needs with five basic behaviors. ...
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The main objective of the proposed framework that combines gamification and open learner model is to increase students’ engagement in learning programming via virtual computer environ ment, thus enabling them to learn cooperatively and helps them to increase awareness of their own performance. The framework proposed the development of an e - Learni...
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... Self-centred individuals find social media as an ideal environment in which to feed their self-centrism bias and exaggerated sense of self-importance (Akkoz & Erbaş, 2020;Casale & Banchi, 2020). The proposed link between self-centeredness and social media use stems from the pleasure gained from receiving likes, comments, and retweets from social media posts. ...
... James et al. (2017) state that confusion still exists on whether ego-centrism-related variables drive social media use or vice versa. Akkoz and Erbaş (2020) further acknowledge that the direction of the causal flow between these variables and social media use has yet to be clearly determined. The present research addresses this gap in the literature, assessing the direction of causal flow between self-centeredness and SMU. ...
... Casale and Banchi (2020) reviewed the social media use literature related to egocentrism and found that 19 of the 21 studies reviewed were correlational. Akkoz and Erbaş (2020) conclude that the relationship between ego-centrism-related variables and social media use may be a two-way effect: Selfcenteredness may cause social media use, and it can also be argued that social media use may cause self-centeredness. James et al. (2017) concur, arguing that this field of research must move beyond correlational studies and incorporate experimental and other designs when studying the relationship between egocentrism-related variables and social media use. ...
... Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan seorang individu yang menampilkan pola yang berlebihan dan rasa percaya diri yang tinggi, serta cenderung tidak dapat menyesuaikan keadaan diri sendiri. Narsisme yang tinggi dapat menimbulkan permasalahan perilaku (Akkoz, 2020). Narsistik termasuk dalam gangguan kepribadian karena dianggap tidak mampu beradaptasi secara baik dengan orang lain (Santi, 2016). ...
... Media sosial dan kecenderungan narsistik memiliki hubungan yang positif antara keduanya. Semakin tinggi kecenderungan narsistik yang dimiliki oleh seseorang, maka semakin tinggi pula frekuensi penggunaan media sosial, begitu pula sebaliknya, semakin tinggi penggunaan media sosial, maka kecenderungan narsistik yang dimiliki seseorang akan meningkat juga (Akkoz, 2020). ...
... Narcissus melihat bayangannya di kolam yang dia tuju untuk minum air, jatuh cinta dengan gambar yang dia lihat. Dia tidak bisa mengalihkan pandangannya dari bayangannya sendiri bahkan untuk sesaat dan tetap tanpa makan dan minum, dan dia mati di tepi danau karena hasratnya pada dirinya sendiri (Akkoz, 2020). ...
The increasing use of social media has several impacts, including the emergence of narcissistic behavior in adolescents. Narcissistic behavior in adolescents on social media is freely spreading identity and what happened to them, spreading other people's secrets or disgrace on social media, leaving negative comments on other people's social media, and wanting other people on social media to know what they have. This study aims to determine the tendency of adolescent narcissistic behavior on social media. This research uses a literature study method. Ease of access to using social media is one of the factors in the phenomenon of narcissism that occurs, especially among adolescents. Guidance and counseling services that can be developed related to narcissism are use guidance groups.
... Therefore, it is not required to think about what is being said. [39,40] Online disinhibition effect is a sense of freedom when communicating online as compared to face-to-face communication, as well as a lack of restraint. [41] People feel safer saying things online that they can't say in real life because they can remain completely anonymous and invisible behind a computer screen. ...
Today, there is a disturbing growth in the number of cyber-bullies and trolls because of global conditions and the increase of internet communication. Cyberbullying is a virtual form of real-life bullying, and trolling is a kind of online harassment. Therefore, bullying and trolling are not totally different concepts. Trolling is considered an online behavioral incompatibility that has been linked to specific personality types such as psychopathy, narcissism, Machiavellism, and sadism. Bullying is explained by pathological studies as a result of changes in brain chemistry and social brain regions during adolescence, spiritual transitions, and emotional imbalances. Although understanding trolls are essential for detecting them, due to unintentional behavior, anyone can become a troll ruining someone's day. For this reason, a "cyber victimization scale" has been added at the end of the article to help readers become more mindful of their online activity. To raise awareness, the notion of trolls was defined in this review, and the behavioral tactics and types of troll attacks were explained; although there are few studies and the psychological counterpart of trolling, literature on its mechanisms in the brain was reviewed.