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FTIR and XPS: a FTIR of untreated paper and Na₂O-nSiO₂-impregnated paper, b XPS survey spectrum of untreated paper and superhydrophobic@flame-retardant paper, c-e C 1 s O 1 s, Si 2p, and Na 1 s spectrum of superhydrophobic@flame-retardant paper
Source publication
The water absorption and flammability of paper pose significant challenges to its long-term effectiveness. Hence, this study introduced a paper modification strategy that synergistically incorporated both superhydrophobicity and flame retardancy. This method involved the formation of a micro or nano-level rough structure on the paper surface throug...
