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![Exemplary application of BIM [1]](publication/337420741/figure/fig1/AS:827663576989696@1574341782697/Exemplary-application-of-BIM-1.jpg)
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![Figure 1. Exemplary application of BIM [1]](publication/337420741/figure/fig1/AS:827663576989696@1574341782697/Exemplary-application-of-BIM-1_Q320.jpg)
![Figure 2. Example of BIPV [photo: Piotr Nowakowski]](publication/337420741/figure/fig2/AS:827663577001994@1574341782737/Example-of-BIPV-photo-Piotr-Nowakowski_Q320.jpg)
In the changing world, the construction sector undergoes significant changes. New innovative technologies must be introduced, so this sector meets the requirements of sustainable development. In this article, we provide a comprehensive overview of various aspects of methods and techniques that when applied help to achieve the ambitious goals in ter...
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... However, undoubtedly innovation has to be introduced systematically, and very much depends on how a company manage and allocate its available resources. Innovation is when ideas meet the expectations and requirements of the industry, it is economically viable and offers financial return to the organization, so it should not just be focused on knowledge, but economic performance as well [17]. Many innovative proposals that were found in the commercial and practical applications were not necessarily using cutting edge technologies [18]. ...
... However, undoubtedly innovation has to be introduced systematically, and very much depends on how a company manage and allocate its available resources. Innovation is when ideas meet the expectations and requirements of the industry, it is economically viable and offers financial return to the organization, so it should not just be focused on knowledge, but economic performance as well [17]. Many innovative proposals that were found in the commercial and practical applications were not necessarily using cutting edge technologies [18]. ...
This chapter explores key aspects of integrated project design using the extreme collaboration methodology, which enables the construction of BIM models that integrate architecture, structures, and MEP, using a “war room” or “information room” (i-room) where various project specialists interact in real time. To achieve the highest degree of integration within a project, the BIM model is then sent to a robotic arm that through additive manufacturing techniques, prints concrete elements previously designed in the i-room—in short, total machine–machine integration (BIM-robot).KeywordsBIM-robotRobotic armConcrete elementsTotal machine–machine integration
The aim of the present investigation is to determine the suitability of gypsum mortars with mineral additions of ladle furnace slags (LFS) for use in the manufacture of prefabricated blocks. Different dosages of gypsum mortars are designed, and the corresponding tests for their characterization are performed, with the objective of determining their properties, in both the fresh and the hardened state, in accordance with applicable standards. A suitable dosage is then chosen, bearing in mind the optimization criterion on the use of waste in gypsum mixtures, seeking a balance between the quantity of slag that is used and the quality of its properties. Completing the study, a series of complementary tests are performed related to its behaviour in the presence of heat, fire, and both thermal and acoustic transmission. The results showed that the gypsum mortar designs presented similar properties to the conventional mortars and can be approved for use in construction, either as gypsum mortars or as raw material for the manufacture of prefabricated blocks, in compliance with the requirements established in current European standards.KeywordsLadle furnace slags (LFS)Prefabricated blocksGypsum mortar
