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Correlations Between Continuous Study Variables by Gang-joining Status

Correlations Between Continuous Study Variables by Gang-joining Status

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Youth gang membership is a significant public health concern linked to violent victimization. However, not all victimized youth join gangs, highlighting the need to study mitigating factors. Ethnic and racial identity (ERI) is a potential factor, but research has shown mixed results. This study used longitudinal self-report data from the Pathways t...

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... exploration (M = 2.44, SD = .50), with scores ranging from 1 to 4. See Table 1 for bivariate correlations among continuous variables by gangjoining status. ...