Figure 3 - uploaded by Conchita Fraguas Bringas
Content may be subject to copyright.
Conserved ACE2 and spike protein receptor binding domain (RBD) interactions in COVID-19 and Rs3367 SARS-like bat CoV. The Rs3367 RBD model was superimposed on the structure of ACE2 receptor complexed with COVID-19 (PDB 6LZG)(19) in Chimera (20). Conserved RBD residues are shown in neon green (Rs3367) and purple (COVID-19). ACE2 residues are shown in cyan.

Conserved ACE2 and spike protein receptor binding domain (RBD) interactions in COVID-19 and Rs3367 SARS-like bat CoV. The Rs3367 RBD model was superimposed on the structure of ACE2 receptor complexed with COVID-19 (PDB 6LZG)(19) in Chimera (20). Conserved RBD residues are shown in neon green (Rs3367) and purple (COVID-19). ACE2 residues are shown in cyan.

Source publication
Preprint
COVID-19 is a recently emerged coronavirus which binds angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for cell entry via its receptor binding domain (RBD) on a surface-expressed spike glycoprotein. Recent studies show that despite its similarities to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus, there are critical differences in key RBD residues wh...

Similar publications

Preprint
Full-text available
Both SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and SARS coronaviruses (CoVs) are members of the subgenus Sarbecovirus. To understand the origin of SARS-CoV-2 and its relation to other viruses, protein sequences from sarbecoviruses were analyzed to identify conserved inserts or deletions (termed CSIs) demarcating either particular clusters/lineages of sarbecoviruses or...
Article
Full-text available
The outbreak of COVID-19 poses unprecedent challenges to global health1. The new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, shares high sequence identity to SARS-CoV and a bat coronavirus RaTG132. While bats may be the reservoir host for various coronaviruses3,4, whether SARS-CoV-2 has other hosts remains ambiguous. In this study, one coronavirus isolated from a Mal...
Article
Full-text available
SARS-CoV-2 is threatening people worldwide, and there are no drugs or vaccines available to mitigate its spread. The origin of the virus is still unclear, and whether pets and livestock can be infected and transmit SARS-CoV-2 are important and unknown scientific questions. Effective binding to the host receptor ACE2 is the first prerequisite for in...
Preprint
Full-text available
SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) is a novel coronavirus causing an outbreak of COVID-19 globally in the past six months. A relatively higher divergence on the spike protein of SASR-CoV-2 enables it to transmit across species efficiently. We particularly believe that the adaptive mutations of the receptor-binding domain (...
Preprint
Full-text available
CpG dinucleotides are under-represented in the genomes of single stranded RNA viruses, and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2, are no exception to this. Artificial modification of CpG frequency is a valid approach for live attenuated vaccine development, and if this is to be applied to SARS-CoV-2, we must first understand the role CpG motifs play...