Fig 3 - uploaded by Soulef Dib
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Activity of the extract of Trichaptum biforme (EXT6) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (left) and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (right), after 24h of incubation at 37°C on Mueller-Hinton medium. Note the absence of an inhibition zone around the control disc (T).
Source publication
In our study, mushrooms called Trichaptum biforme are harvested in west forest of Algeria in order to research their antibacterial activity. Description of mushrooms is carried out by morphological and microscopic methods. Extract is obteined by Soxhlet from the dried sporophores of Trichaptum biforme. This extract is tested in vitro, in Petri dish...
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Citations
... Wild edible saprophytic edible mushrooms are badely known in Algeria. Many studies were made only on wild macrofungi and basidiomycetes in Algeria (Benazza-Bouregba, 2016;Yakhlef et al., 2020;Mesfek et al., 2022;Ait-Hamadouche et al., 2022). Wild edible mushrooms are known by people in Europe (especially in Spain and Portugal), America and Australia (Kalač, 2009;Martins and Ferreira, 2011;Davis et al., 2012;Leal et al., 2013), Asia (Toshinungla et al., 2016) and rarely cited in Africa except in countries such as Nigeria and South Africa (Popich, 2014), Congo (Toshinungla et al., 2016, Egypt (El-Fallalet al., 2017), Morocco (Ali et al., 2015) and Tunisia (Ouali et al., 2021). ...
This study concerned a species of wild edible mushroom, oyster mushroom collected in western Algeria forests, which is well consumed by the local population. These species were identified by macroscopic, microscopic and molecular characteristics. The mushroom's mycelium was isolated and the optimal conditions for mycelial growth were determined. Variation in different physicochemical parameters (pH, temperature, relative humidity and light) significantly influenced the mycelial growth of the mushroom on potato dextrose agar medium. Optimal mycelia growth was observed at pH 5.6, 25 °C, 100% humidity and low exposure to light. Wheat was used as spawn substrate and straw was used as fructifying substrate. The sporophores of the mushroom were obtained after one month of incubation. We cultivated this wild mushroom from its mycelium and defined the nutritional value of the obtained sporophores. The nutritional analysis was performed according to the most common analytical methods. The composition in moisture, ash, fat, protein, total carbohydrates allowed us to demonstrate that the wild edible mushroom harvested in forests of western Algeria had an important nutritional value. This wild edible mushroom was a remarkable and potential resource for development.