Publications (2)3.95 Total impact
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Article: Antioxidative enzymatic protection in leaves of two contrasting cowpea cultivars under salinity
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ABSTRACT: The aim of this work was to investigate the role of the antioxidant enzymes in salt tolerance comparing the salt-sensitive (Pérola) and a salt-tolerant (Pitiúba) cultivar of cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.]. Salt stress (100 mM NaCl for 8 d) reduced the leaf growth rate more in the sensitive cultivar. The salt-induced decrease in the relative water content, Na+ accumulation and increase in leaf electrolyte leakage was similar in both cultivars. Salt stress induced a higher increase in the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and phenol peroxidase (POX) in the tolerant cultivar than in sensitive one.Biologia Plantarum 02/2013; 54(1):159-163. · 1.97 Impact Factor -
Article: Involvement of cation channels and NH4+-sensitive K+ transporters in Na+ uptake by cowpea roots under salinity
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ABSTRACT: Na+ accumulation was investigated in the roots of 11-d-old cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] plants. The relative contribution of different membrane transporters on Na+ uptake was estimated by applying Ca2+, K+, NH4 +, and pharmacological inhibitors. Na+ accumulation into the root symplast was decreased by half in the presence of 1 mM Ca2+ and it was almost abolished by 100 mM K+. The inhibitory effect of external NH4+ on Na+ accumulation was more pronounced in the roots of NH4 +-free growing plants. Na+ accumulation was reduced about 73 % by 0.1 mM flufenamate and it was almost blocked by 2 mM quinine. In addition, 20 mM tetraethylammonium and 1.0 mM Cs+ decreased Na+ accumulation by 28 and 30 %, respectively. These results evidenced that low-affinity Na+ uptake by cowpea roots depends on Ca2+-sensitive and Ca2+-insensitive pathways. The Ca2+-sensitive pathway is probably mediated by nonselective cation channels and the Ca2+-insensitive one may involve K+ channels and to a lesser extent NH4 +-sensitive K+ transporters.Biologia Plantarum 04/2012; 53(4):764-768. · 1.97 Impact Factor
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Institutions
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2013
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Universidade Federal do Ceará
- Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular
Fortaleza, Estado do Ceara, Brazil
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