Yan Ye

Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Sheng, China

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Publications (3)3.37 Total impact

  • Article: Detection of anticardiolipin antibody igm by sm(3+)-labeled time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay.
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    ABSTRACT: In an effort to improve the quantitative detection of aCL IgM, we develop a new immunoassay to improve aCL IgM detection based on TRFIA using the complex of cardiolipin plus bovine β2GPI as antigen and Sm(3+)-labeled rabbit anti-human IgM as conjugate. The precision, sensitivity, specificity, coefficient of recovery, and stability of the assay were evaluated and comparison with the classical ELISA was also made. The aCL IgM TRFIA kit we established had a wider detectable range than commercial ELISA ones when diluted a specimen with strong positive from 1:2.5-1:40960. We observed that for the established TRFIA kit there was a good liner range within 1:2.5-1:40960, whereas it was within 1:20-1:1280 when using ELISA kits. The intraassay precision rate and the interassay precision rate were <5% for 3 different concentrations. The sensitivity was 0.1MPL U/mL and the clinical diagnostic specificity was 98%. Average recovery rate was 101.13%. The established assay kit also behaved better in stability. Additionally, the immunoassay we established correlated well with the ELISA and the correlation coefficient was 0.956. We thus conclude that the TRFIA we developed for aCL IgM detection gives promise to a more sensitivity and reliable diagnosis of APS and has potential value for large-scale screening programs.
    Journal of Immunoassay and Immunochemistry 07/2013; 34(3):255-65. · 0.69 Impact Factor
  • Article: A HYPERSENSITIVE BIOTIN-AVIDIN-TRFIA FOR QUANTITATIVE DETECTION OF ANA-Ig(GAM) AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION.
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    ABSTRACT: We demonstrate herein a novel time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) with high sensitivity and wide range for quantitative detection of ANA-Ig(GAM) antibodies using a biotin-avidin amplification system. The immunoassay was conducted by following procedures for a typical sandwich immunoreactions with cell nucleus form Hela and the Eu(3+)-labeled biotin combined with biotinylated mouse anti-human Ig(GAM) served as the solid nuclear antigen for ANA and the tracer, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and stability of the kit were evaluated and comparison with the classical enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit was also made. The average intra-assay and interassay CVs detected by the established ANA-Ig(GAM) biotin-avidin-TRFIA were 4.21% and 6.34%, respectively. The lower detection limit was 2.24 U/mL, and the mean recovery rate was 100.74%. The good measurable range of the established biotin-avidin-TRFIA was within 1.95-64,000 U/mL, while it was only within 32.5-4000 U/mL using an ELISA kit. The values determined by the biotin-avidin-TRFIA and ELISA correlated well (R2 = 0.989). The positive rate of healthy volunteers and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), Sjögren's syndrome (SS), scleroderma, and mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) was 0, 100%, 18.5%, 100%, 37.9%, 90.9%, and 92%, respectively. We conclude that the biotin-avidin-TRFIA we developed gives promise for greater sensitivity and accurate detection for ANA-Ig(GAM) in diagnosing and monitoring autoimmune disorders.
    Journal of Immunoassay and Immunochemistry 04/2013; 34(2):197-207. · 0.69 Impact Factor
  • Article: Detection of anticardiolipin antibody IgG by time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay.
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    ABSTRACT: In an effort to improve the quantitative detection of anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) IgG so as to classify patients correctly as antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) positive, we developed a new immunoassay based on a sandwich time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) using the complex of cardiolipin plus bovine β(2)GPI as antigen and Eu(3+)-labeled rabbit antihuman IgG as conjugate. The precision, sensitivity, specificity, and stability of the assay were evaluated, and comparison with the classical ELISA was also made. The aCL IgG TRFIA kit we established had a wider detectable range than three commercial ELISA ones from different manufacturers when a specimen was diluted, with strong positive result from 1:12.5 to 1:204,800. The average intra-assay and inter-assay CVs detected by the aCL IgG TRFIA was 3.14 and 3.70 %, respectively. The sensitivity was 0.1 GPL U/ml, and the clinical diagnostic specificity was 98 %. The established assay kit also behaved better in stability than the commercial ELISA ones. Additionally, the immunoassay we established correlated well with the ELISA, and the correlation coefficient was 0.975. We thus conclude that the TRFIA we developed for aCL IgG detection gives promise to a more sensitive and reliable diagnosis of APS and has potential value for large-scale screening programs.
    Clinical Rheumatology 06/2012; 31(9):1339-45. · 2.00 Impact Factor