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ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to investigate whether acteoside isolated from Clerodendron trichotomum Thunberg may act as a selective inhibitor of phospholipase A(2) in RBL-2H3 cells. Acteoside dose-dependently inhibited 0.5 μM melittin-induced release of [(3)H]arachidonic acid, which was due to the inhibition of cytosolic Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) rather than secretory PLA(2) (sPLA(2)). In Dixon plots, the apparent K ( i ) value of acteoside on cPLA(2) was 5.9 μM and the inhibitory pattern appeared to be a competitive inhibitor. The above data, suggests that acteoside acts as a competitive inhibitor of cPLA(2) in RBL-2H3 cells.
Archives of Pharmacal Research 05/2012; 35(5):905-10. · 1.59 Impact Factor
