Publications (2)9.22 Total impact
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Article: A sensitive electrochemical DNA biosensor for specific detection of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria by Exonuclease III-assisted signal amplification.
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ABSTRACT: A specific and sensitive methodology was developed successfully for quantitative detection of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria by integrating Exonuclease III-assisted target recycling amplification with a simple electrochemical DNA biosensor. After target DNA hybridizes with capture DNA, Exonuclease III can selectively digest the capture DNA, which releases the target to undergo a new hybridization and cleavage cycle on sensor surface, leading to a successful target recycling. Finally, the left capture DNA is recognized by detection probe to produce the detectable signal, which decreases with the increasing target DNA concentration. Under the optimal conditions, the proposed strategy could detect target DNA down to 8.7fM with a linear range from 0.01pM to 1nM, showing high sensitivity. Meanwhile, the sensing strategy was successfully used for detection of Enterobacteriaceae bacteria down to 40CFUmL(-1) in milk samples. This strategy presented a simple, rapid and sensitive platform for Enterobacteriaceae bacteria detection and would become a versatile and powerful tool for food safety, biothreat detection and environmental monitoring.Biosensors & bioelectronics 04/2013; 48C:132-137. · 5.43 Impact Factor -
Article: Electrochemical immunosensor for competitive detection of neuron specific enolase using functional carbon nanotubes and gold nanoprobe.
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ABSTRACT: An electrochemical immunosensor for detection of neuron specific enolase (NSE) was designed by immobilizing NSE covalently functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (NSE-SWNTs) on a glassy carbon electrode. The NSE-SWNTs not only enhanced electrochemical signal but also presented abundant antigen domains for competitive immunological recognition to anti-NSE primary antibody and then gold nanoprobes labeled with alkaline phosphatase conjugated secondary antibody (AP-anti-IgG/AuNPs). The AP-anti-IgG/AuNPs exhibited highly catalytic activity toward enzyme substrate and significantly amplified the amperometric signal for target molecule detection. Based on the dual signal amplification of SWNTs and gold nanoprobe, the immunosensor could response down to 0.033 ng mL(-1) NSE with a linear range from 0.1 ng mL(-1) to 2 μg mL(-1), and showed acceptable precision and reproducibility. The designed immunosensor was amenable to direct quantification of target protein with a wide range of concentration in complex clinical serum specimens. The assay results were in a good agreement with the reference values. The proposed electrochemical immunosensor provided a pragmatic platform for convenient detection of tumor markers in clinical diagnosis.Talanta 05/2012; 93:433-8. · 3.79 Impact Factor