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Publications (2)8.08 Total impact

  • Article: Nonenzymatic amperometric determination of glucose by CuO nanocubes-graphene nanocomposite modified electrode.
    Liqiang Luo, Limei Zhu, Zhenxin Wang
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    ABSTRACT: Here, we report a nonenzymatic amperometric glucose sensor based on copper oxide (CuO) nanocubes-graphene nanocomposite modified glassy carbon electrode (CuO-G-GCE). In this case, the graphene sheets were cast on the GCE directly. CuO nanocubes were obtained by oxidizing electrochemically deposited Cu on the graphene. The morphology of CuO-G nanocomposite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The CuO-G-GCE-based sensor exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity and high stability for glucose oxidation. Under optimized conditions, the linearity between the current response and the glucose concentration was obtained in the range of 2μM to 4mM with a detection limit of 0.7μM (S/N=3), and a high sensitivity of 1360μAmM(-1)cm(-2). The proposed electrode showed a fast response time (less than 5s) and a good reproducibility. The as-made sensor was applied to determine the glucose levels in clinic human serum samples with satisfactory results. In addition, the effects of common interfering species, including ascorbic acid, uric acid, dopamine and other carbohydrates, on the amperometric response of the sensor were investigated and discussed in detail.
    Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) 04/2012; 88:156-63. · 2.65 Impact Factor
  • Article: DNA electrochemical biosensor based on thionine-graphene nanocomposite.
    Limei Zhu, Liqiang Luo, Zhenxin Wang
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    ABSTRACT: A novel protocol for development of DNA electrochemical biosensor based on thionine-graphene nanocomposite modified gold electrode was presented. The thionine-graphene nanocomposite layer with highly conductive property was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. An amino-substituted oligonucleotide probe was covalently grafted onto the surface of the thionine-graphene nanocomposite by the cross-linker glutaraldehyde. The hybridization reaction on the modified electrode was monitored by differential pulse voltammetry analysis using an electroactive intercalator daunomycin as the indicator. Under optimum conditions, the proposed biosensor exhibited high sensitivity and low detection limit for detecting complementary oligonucleotide. The complementary oligonucleotide could be quantified in a wide range of 1.0 × 10(-12) to 1.0 × 10(-7)M with a good linearity (R(2)=0.9976) and a low detection limit of 1.26 × 10(-13)M (S/N=3). In addition, the biosensor was highly selective to discriminate one-base or two-base mismatched sequences.
    Biosensors & bioelectronics 03/2012; 35(1):507-11. · 5.43 Impact Factor