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Publications (2)0 Total impact

  • Article: [Value of mediastinoscopy in preoperative staging of non-small cell lung cancer-based on survival analysis].
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    ABSTRACT: To evaluate the value of mediastinoscopy in preoperative staging of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on survival analysis. 152 cases of potentially operable NSCLC were enrolled in this study. All cases underwent CT scan and mediastinoscopy for assessment of the mediastinal lymph node status before initial treatment. The definitive treatment was decided on the basis of mediastinoscopy and the survival rate was analyzed with a median follow-up of 30.5 months. Survival analysis was conducted by comparing the lymph node status which was determined by final pathology (groups pN0, pN1, pN2, pN3), CT scan (group cN0-1, cN2-3) and mediastinoscopy (group mN0-1, mN2, mN3). The 5-year survival rates in group pN0, pN1, pN2 and pN3 were 61.7%, 75.0%, 32.4% and 16.1%, respectively. Both groups pN0 and pN1 had significantly higher survival rates than those in groups pN2 and pN3 (P < 0.05). There were not significant differences between survival rates in groups cN0-1 and cN2-3 (P = 0.670), while the survival rate in group mN0-1 was significantly higher than that in groups mN2 and mN3 (P < 0.05). Mediastinoscopy is of great value in preoperative staging of NSCLC. Not only does it detect lymph node metastasis more precisely but also better predict the prognosis than CT scan.
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] 12/2009; 31(12):929-32.
  • Article: [Evaluation of scalene lymph node or contralateral mediastinum biopsy during mediastinoscopy for non-small cell lung cancer].
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    ABSTRACT: To explore the clinical indication of N3 lymph node biopsy during mediastinoscopy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Cervical mediastinoscopy was performed in 89 patients with clinical stage I-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer prior to thoracotomy. Of those, 12 underwent cervical medistinoscopy combined with right scalene lymph node biopsy and 10 with anterior mediastinotomy. Nine patients were found to have lymph node metastasis (N3 disease) during mediastinosopy. Of those, 6 had contralateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis and 3 cases with right scalene lymph node metastasis. The incidence of N3 disease in the patients with adenocarcinoma, serum CEA > 5 ng/ml and multi-station mediastinal lymph node metastasis was significantly higher than that in those with non-adenocarcinoma, CEA < 5 ng/ml and ipsilateral uni-station mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis (P < 0.05). Biopsy of scalene lymph node or contralateral mediastinal lymph node should be performed during mediastinoscopy in order to exclude N3 disease for potentially operable NSCLC patients with adenocarcinoma, serum CEA >5 ng/ml and ipsilateral multi-station mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis.
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] 10/2009; 31(10):780-2.