-
R. Pohl,
E. Widmann J. Eades, T. Yamazaki,
M. Kumakura,
N. Morita,
R. S. Hayano,
M. Hori,
T. Ishikawa,
H. A. Torii,
I. Sugai,
D. Horváth
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Two experiments have been performed at the CERN Low Energy Antiproton Ring (LEAR) facility to study the lifetime shortening of metastable antiprotonic helium atoms by the presence of ppm admixtures of oxygen. The change in shape and lifetime of the delayed annihilation time spectra can be reproduced fairly well by fitting a simple four-level model to the data and assuming equal quenching cross sections for all metastable levels. From this we deduce a quenching cross section of (1.35±0.03)×10-15 cm2 at a temperature of 100 K. An analysis of data from a previous experiment gives a value for the quenching cross section at room temperature of (1.34±0.07)×10-15 cm2. Resonant laser deexcitation of the levels (n,l)=(37,34) and (39,35) (the lowest metastable levels of the cascades υ=n-l-1=2 and 3, respectively) was used to examine the time development of the population of these levels. Quenching cross sections of (1.32±0.10)×10-15 cm2 and (1.90±0.10)×10-15 cm2 were deduced for the υ=2 and υ=3 cascades from these studies at 100 K.
Physical Review A 05/2013; 58(6). · 2.88 Impact Factor
-
F. J. Hartmann, B. Ketzer, C. Maierl, R. Pohl,
R. S. Hayano,
M. Hori,
T. Ishikawa,
H. Tamura,
H. A. Torii,
M. Kumakura,
N. Morita,
I. Sugai,
D. Horváth,
E. Widmann J. Eades, T. Yamazaki
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The pressure dependence of the metastable-state lifetimes in antiprotonic 3He atoms p̅ -3He+ was studied using the recently observed laser resonance transition (n,l)=(36,33)→(35,32) in the υ=n-l-1=2 cascade. To this end antiprotons from the Low Energy Antiproton Ring (LEAR) at CERN were extracted in approximately 200-ns-long bunches with about 108 p̅ per bunch and stopped in a 3He gas target. Time spectra of delayed annihilation products were taken with the help of a Čerenkov counter with a gated photomultiplier. Under our experimental conditions, p=136-690mbars and T=5.8K, the lowest metastable level (36,33) was found to be much shorter lived than the corresponding state (37,34) in the υ=2 cascade of p̅ -4He+. It was strongly quenched at pressures above 500 mbars, whereas the higher states in the cascade remained nearly unaffected. This enabled us to investigate the (37,34)→(36,33) transition by resonant laser deexcitation. Its wavelength was found to be λ=524.155±0.004nm, only 6 ppm lower than the theoretical value given by Korobov and Bakalov [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3379 1997)] after including relativistic corrections.
Physical Review A 05/2013; 58(5). · 2.88 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The ATLAS experiment has observed 1995 Z boson candidates in data corresponding to 0.15 nb^{-1} of integrated luminosity obtained in the 2011 LHC Pb+Pb run at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV. The Z bosons are reconstructed via dielectron and dimuon decay channels, with a background contamination of less than 3%. Results from the two channels are consistent and are combined. Within the statistical and systematic uncertainties, the per-event Z boson yield is proportional to the number of binary collisions estimated by the Glauber model. The elliptic anisotropy of the azimuthal distribution of the Z boson with respect to the event plane is found to be consistent with zero.
Physical Review Letters 01/2013; 110(2):022301. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results of a search for new phenomena in events with an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV are reported. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb^{-1} are used. Good agreement is observed between the data and the standard model predictions. The results are translated into exclusion limits on models with large extra spatial dimensions and on pair production of weakly interacting dark matter candidates.
Physical Review Letters 01/2013; 110(1):011802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: This Letter presents a search for magnetic monopoles with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider using an integrated luminosity of 2.0 fb^{-1} of pp collisions recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=7 TeV. No event is found in the signal region, leading to an upper limit on the production cross section at 95% confidence level of 1.6/ϵ fb for Dirac magnetic monopoles with the minimum unit magnetic charge and with mass between 200 GeV and 1500 GeV, where ϵ is the monopole reconstruction efficiency. The efficiency ϵ is high and uniform in the fiducial region given by pseudorapidity |η|<1.37 and transverse kinetic energy 600-700<E^{kin}sinθ<1400 GeV. The minimum value of 700 GeV is for monopoles of mass 200 GeV, whereas the minimum value of 600 GeV is applicable for higher mass monopoles. Therefore, the upper limit on the production cross section at 95% confidence level is 2 fb in this fiducial region. Assuming the kinematic distributions from Drell-Yan pair production of spin-1/2 Dirac magnetic monopoles, the efficiency is in the range 1%-10%, leading to an upper limit on the cross section at 95% confidence level that varies from 145 fb to 16 fb for monopoles with mass between 200 GeV and 1200 GeV. This limit is weaker than the fiducial limit because most of these monopoles lie outside the fiducial region.
Physical Review Letters 12/2012; 109(26):261803. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search is presented for direct top squark pair production in final states with one isolated electron or muon, jets, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV. The measurement is based on 4.7 fb^{-1} of data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Each top squark is assumed to decay to a top quark and the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). The data are found to be consistent with standard model expectations. Top squark masses between 230 GeV and 440 GeV are excluded with 95% confidence for massless LSPs, and top squark masses around 400 GeV are excluded for LSP masses up to 125 GeV.
Physical Review Letters 11/2012; 109(21):211803. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search for direct pair production of supersymmetric top squarks (t[over ˜]_{1}) is presented, assuming the t[over ˜]_{1} decays into a top quark and the lightest supersymmetric particle, χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}, and that both top quarks decay to purely hadronic final states. A total of 16 (4) events are observed compared to a predicted standard model background of 13.5_{-3.6}^{+3.7}(4.4_{-1.3}^{+1.7}) events in two signal regions based on ∫Ldt=4.7 fb^{-1} of pp collision data taken at sqrt[s]=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. An exclusion region in the t[over ˜]_{1} versus χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0} mass plane is evaluated: 370<m_{t[over ˜]_{1}}<465 GeV is excluded for m_{χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}}∼0 GeV while m_{t[over ˜]_{1}}=445 GeV is excluded for m_{χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}}≤50 GeV.
Physical Review Letters 11/2012; 109(21):211802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S AbouZeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Živković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: This Letter presents a search for pair production of heavy down-type quarks decaying via b' → Wt in the lepton + jets channel, as b'b' → W- tW+ t → bbW+ W- W+ W- → l± νbbqqqqqq. In addition to requiring exactly one lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and at least six jets, the invariant mass of nearby jet pairs is used to identify high transverse momentum W bosons. In data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1) from pp collisions at sqrt[s] = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector, a heavy down-type quark with mass less than 480 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level.
Physical Review Letters 07/2012; 109(3):032001. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S Abouzeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A QCD analysis is reported of ATLAS data on inclusive W^{±} and Z boson production in pp collisions at the LHC, jointly with ep deep-inelastic scattering data from HERA. The ATLAS data exhibit sensitivity to the light quark sea composition and magnitude at Bjorken x∼0.01. Specifically, the data support the hypothesis of a symmetric composition of the light quark sea at low x. The ratio of the strange-to-down sea quark distributions is determined to be 1.00_{-0.28}^{+0.25} at absolute four-momentum transfer squared Q^{2}=1.9 GeV^{2} and x=0.023.
Physical Review Letters 07/2012; 109(1):012001. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: AIM: To investigate the influence of elastic modulus mismatch between tooth and post and core restorations on mechanisms of root fracture. METHODOLOGY: Three-dimensional mathematical models of a root filled maxillary premolar tooth with supporting periodontium were constructed. The tooth was restored with a cast Ni-Cr alloy or fibre-reinforced composite post and core that was bonded or nonbonded to dentine. In the nonbonded simulation, a nonlinear contact analysis was executed to simulate a friction and a potential sliding phenomenon in the interface between tooth and post and core. Risks of root fracture and debonding at the bonded interface were estimated based on the principal stress of the root and the shear stress on the interface, respectively. RESULTS: The fracture risk of the bonded cast post and core was lower than that of the composite post and core, although the cast restoration exhibited eight times greater stress than the composite. The risk of root fracture based on the tensile stress of the tooth structures was higher with the bonded composite post and core than that with the cast post and core. These stresses doubled when the restorations were not bonded to the tooth structures. The risk of debonding of the cast post and core based on the shear stress was approximately twice that of the composite post and core. CONCLUSIONS: The elastic modulus mismatch appears to be a factor responsible for the debonding of post and cores from root canals, with the potential to increase the risk of root fracture indirectly.
International Endodontic Journal 06/2012; · 2.18 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search for pair-produced scalar particles decaying to a four-jet final state is presented. The analysis is performed using
an integrated luminosity of 34pb−1 recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2010. No deviation from the Standard Model is observed. For a scalar mass of 100GeV (190GeV)
the limit on the scalar gluon pair production cross section at 95% confidence level is 1nb (0.28nb). When these results
are interpreted as mass limits, scalar-gluons (hyperpions) with masses of 100 to 185GeV (100 to 155GeV) are excluded at
95% confidence level with the exception of a mass window of width about 5GeV (15GeV) around 140GeV.
European Physical Journal C 05/2012; 71(12):1-19. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S AbouZeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Živković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The results of a search for pair production of the scalar partners of bottom quarks in 2.05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV using the ATLAS experiment are reported. Scalar bottom quarks are searched for in events with large missing transverse momentum and two jets in the final state, where both jets are identified as originating from a bottom quark. In an R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric scenario, assuming that the scalar bottom quark decays exclusively into a bottom quark and a neutralino, 95% confidence-level upper limits are obtained in the b(1) - χ(1)(0) mass plane such that for neutralino masses below 60 GeV scalar bottom masses up to 390 GeV are excluded.
Physical Review Letters 05/2012; 108(18):181802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results are presented of a search for particles decaying into final states with significant missing transverse momentum and
exactly two identical flavour leptons (e, μ) of opposite charge in Ös=7\sqrt{s}=7TeV collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. This channel is particularly sensitive to supersymmetric particle cascade decays
producing flavour correlated lepton pairs. Flavour uncorrelated backgrounds are subtracted using a sample of opposite flavour
lepton pair events. Observation of an excess beyond Standard Model expectations following this subtraction procedure would
offer one of the best routes to measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated
luminosity of 35pb−1 no such excess is observed. Model-independent limits are set on the contribution to these final states from supersymmetry
and are used to exclude regions of a phenomenological supersymmetric parameter space.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(7):1-18. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
G. ATLAS Collaboration Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz,
H. Abreu, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs
(tt¯) in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is presented using data
recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events
are selected in the single lepton topology by requiring an electron or
muon, large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets. With a
data sample of 35 pb-1, two different multivariate
methods, one of which uses b-quark jet identification while the other
does not, use kinematic variables to obtain cross-section measurements
of
σ=187±11(stat.)-17+18(syst.)±6(lumi.) pb
and
σ=173±17(stat.)-16+18(syst.)±6(lumi.) pb
respectively. The two measurements are in agreement with each other and
with QCD calculations. The first measurement has a better a priori
sensitivity and constitutes the main result of this Letter.
Physics Letters B 04/2012; 711:244-263. · 3.95 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: We present studies of W and Z bosons with associated high energy photons produced in pp collisions at Ös = 7 \sqrt {s} = 7 TeV. The analysis uses 35 pb−1 of data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2010. The event selection requires W and Z bosons decaying into high p
T leptons (electrons or muons) and a photon with E
T > 15GeV separated from the lepton(s) by a distance ∆R(l, γ) > 0.7 in η-ϕ space. A total of 95 (97) pp → e
±
νγ + X(pp → μ
±
νγ + X) and 25 (23) pp → e
+
e
−
γ + X(pp → μ
+
μ
−
γ + X) event candidates are selected. The kinematic distributions of the leptons and photons and the production cross sections
are measured. The data are found to agree with Standard Model predictions that include next-to-leading-order O(αα
s
) contributions.
KeywordsHadron-Hadron Scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics 04/2012; 2011(9):1-42. · 5.83 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results are presented of searches for the production of supersymmetric particles decaying into final states with missing transverse
momentum and exactly two isolated leptons in Ös=7TeV\sqrt {s}=7~\mbox{TeV} proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Search strategies requiring lepton pairs with identical-sign or opposite-sign
electric charges are described. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35pb−1 collected with the ATLAS detector, no significant excesses are observed. Based on specific benchmark models, limits are placed
on the squark mass between 450 and 690GeV for squarks approximately degenerate in mass with gluinos, depending on the supersymmetric
mass hierarchy considered.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(7):1-19. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
K. Suzuki,
P. Bühler,
L. Fabbietti,
N. Herrmann,
P. Kienle,
M. Kis,
Y. Leifels,
J. Marton,
E. Widmann, T. Yamazaki,
J. Zmeskal
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: We search for the most fundamental kaonic nuclear state, K
−
pp by employing the reaction p + p→K
+ + X at 3.0 GeV incident beam energy. The experiment makes use of the SIS-18 synchrotron and the ~4π acceptance FOPI apparatus in the cave-B at the GSI, Darmstadt, Germany and aims to collect full kinematics information of
the reaction. We look for a signature of the X ( ≡ K
−
pp) in both missing mass spectrum by measuring K
+ , and invariant mass spectrum by measuring decay particles; X → Λ + p. The experiment is planned to take place in 2009.
Hyperfine Interactions 04/2012; 193(1):189-194. · 0.21 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
X. Zhuang,
V. Zhuravlov,
R. Zimmermann,
S. Zimmermann,
M. Ziolkowski,
L. Živković,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study
the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in
all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of
the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior
to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been
used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibration, alignment and detector monitoring. These
large datasets have also been used for detector performance studies, including investigations that rely on the combined performance
of different subsystems. This paper presents the results of performance studies related to combined tracking, lepton identification
and the reconstruction of jets and missing transverse energy. Results are compared to expectations based on a cosmic-ray event
generator and a full simulation of the detector response.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(3):1-36. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
M. Ziolkowski,
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: First measurements of the W → ℓν and Z/γ
*
→ ℓℓ (ℓ = e, μ) production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at
Ös = 7\textTeV \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} are presented using data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The results are based on 2250 W → ℓν and 179 Z/γ
* → ℓℓ candidate events selected from a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 320 nb. The measured
total W and Z/γ
∗-boson production cross sections times the respective leptonic branching ratios for the combined electron and muon channels
are
sW\texttot \sigma_W^{\text{tot}} . BR(W → ℓν) = 9.96 ± 0.23(stat) ± 0.50(syst) ± 1.10(lumi) nb and
sZ /
g \texttot \sigma_{{{Z} \left/ {\gamma } \right.}}^{\text{tot}} BR(Z/γ
∗ → ℓℓ) = 0.82 ± 0.06 (stat) ± 0.05 (syst) ± 0.09(lumi) nb (within the invariant mass window 66 < m
ℓℓ
< 116GeV). The W/Z cross-section ratio is measured to be 11.7 ± 0.9(stat) ± 0.4(syst). In addition, measurements of the W
+ and W
− production cross sections and of the lepton charge asymmetry are reported. Theoretical predictions based on NNLO QCD calculations
are found to agree with the measurements.
KeywordsHadron-Hadron Scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics 04/2012; 2010(12):1-65. · 5.83 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs (t[`(t)]t\bar{t}) in pp collisions at Ös=7TeV\sqrt{s}=7\ \ \mbox{TeV} is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in two different
topologies: single lepton (electron e or muon μ) with large missing transverse energy and at least four jets, and dilepton (ee, μμ or eμ) with large missing transverse energy and at least two jets. In a data sample of 2.9pb−1, 37 candidate events are observed in the single-lepton topology and 9 events in the dilepton topology. The corresponding
expected backgrounds from non-t[`(t)]t\bar{t} Standard Model processes are estimated using data-driven methods and determined to be 12.2±3.9 events and 2.5±0.6 events,
respectively. The kinematic properties of the selected events are consistent with SM t[`(t)]t\bar{t} production. The inclusive top quark pair production cross-section is measured to be
st[`(t)]=145±31(stat.) +42-27(syst.)pb.\sigma_{t\bar{t}}=145\pm31(\mathrm{stat.}) {}^{+42}_{-27}(\mathrm {syst.})\ \mbox{pb}.
The measurement agrees with perturbative QCD calculations.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(3):1-36. · 3.63 Impact Factor
