-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The ATLAS experiment has observed 1995 Z boson candidates in data corresponding to 0.15 nb^{-1} of integrated luminosity obtained in the 2011 LHC Pb+Pb run at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV. The Z bosons are reconstructed via dielectron and dimuon decay channels, with a background contamination of less than 3%. Results from the two channels are consistent and are combined. Within the statistical and systematic uncertainties, the per-event Z boson yield is proportional to the number of binary collisions estimated by the Glauber model. The elliptic anisotropy of the azimuthal distribution of the Z boson with respect to the event plane is found to be consistent with zero.
Physical Review Letters 01/2013; 110(2):022301. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results of a search for new phenomena in events with an energetic photon and large missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV are reported. Data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb^{-1} are used. Good agreement is observed between the data and the standard model predictions. The results are translated into exclusion limits on models with large extra spatial dimensions and on pair production of weakly interacting dark matter candidates.
Physical Review Letters 01/2013; 110(1):011802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: This Letter presents a search for magnetic monopoles with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider using an integrated luminosity of 2.0 fb^{-1} of pp collisions recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=7 TeV. No event is found in the signal region, leading to an upper limit on the production cross section at 95% confidence level of 1.6/ϵ fb for Dirac magnetic monopoles with the minimum unit magnetic charge and with mass between 200 GeV and 1500 GeV, where ϵ is the monopole reconstruction efficiency. The efficiency ϵ is high and uniform in the fiducial region given by pseudorapidity |η|<1.37 and transverse kinetic energy 600-700<E^{kin}sinθ<1400 GeV. The minimum value of 700 GeV is for monopoles of mass 200 GeV, whereas the minimum value of 600 GeV is applicable for higher mass monopoles. Therefore, the upper limit on the production cross section at 95% confidence level is 2 fb in this fiducial region. Assuming the kinematic distributions from Drell-Yan pair production of spin-1/2 Dirac magnetic monopoles, the efficiency is in the range 1%-10%, leading to an upper limit on the cross section at 95% confidence level that varies from 145 fb to 16 fb for monopoles with mass between 200 GeV and 1200 GeV. This limit is weaker than the fiducial limit because most of these monopoles lie outside the fiducial region.
Physical Review Letters 12/2012; 109(26):261803. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search is presented for direct top squark pair production in final states with one isolated electron or muon, jets, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV. The measurement is based on 4.7 fb^{-1} of data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Each top squark is assumed to decay to a top quark and the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). The data are found to be consistent with standard model expectations. Top squark masses between 230 GeV and 440 GeV are excluded with 95% confidence for massless LSPs, and top squark masses around 400 GeV are excluded for LSP masses up to 125 GeV.
Physical Review Letters 11/2012; 109(21):211803. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
T Abajyan,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
S Abdel Khalek,
A A Abdelalim,
O Abdinov,
R Aben,
B Abi,
M Abolins, [......],
S Zimmermann,
M Ziolkowski,
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search for direct pair production of supersymmetric top squarks (t[over ˜]_{1}) is presented, assuming the t[over ˜]_{1} decays into a top quark and the lightest supersymmetric particle, χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}, and that both top quarks decay to purely hadronic final states. A total of 16 (4) events are observed compared to a predicted standard model background of 13.5_{-3.6}^{+3.7}(4.4_{-1.3}^{+1.7}) events in two signal regions based on ∫Ldt=4.7 fb^{-1} of pp collision data taken at sqrt[s]=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. An exclusion region in the t[over ˜]_{1} versus χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0} mass plane is evaluated: 370<m_{t[over ˜]_{1}}<465 GeV is excluded for m_{χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}}∼0 GeV while m_{t[over ˜]_{1}}=445 GeV is excluded for m_{χ[over ˜]_{1}^{0}}≤50 GeV.
Physical Review Letters 11/2012; 109(21):211802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
NEXT Collaboration,
V. Álvarez,
F. I. G. M. Borges,
S. Cárcel,
J. Castel,
S. Cebrián,
A. Cervera,
C. A. N. Conde,
T. Dafni,
T. H. V. T. Dias, [......],
J. F. Toledo,
A. Tomás,
J. Torrent,
Z. Tsamalaidze,
D. Vázquez,
J. F. C. A. Veloso,
J. A. Villar,
R. Webb,
J. T White,
N. Yahlali
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: NEXT-DEMO is a large-scale prototype of the NEXT-100 detector, an
electroluminescent time projection chamber that will search for the
neutrinoless double beta decay of Xe-136 using 100 to 150 kg of enriched xenon
gas. NEXT-DEMO was built to prove the expected performance of NEXT-100, namely,
energy resolution better than 1% FWHM at 2.5 MeV and event topological
reconstruction. In this paper we describe the prototype and its initial
results. A resolution of 1.75% FWHM at 511 keV (which extrapolates to 0.8% FWHM
at 2.5 MeV) was obtained at 10 bar pressure using a gamma-ray calibration
source. Also, a basic study of the event topology along the longitudinal
coordinate is presented, proving that it is possible to identify the distinct
dE/dx of electron tracks in high-pressure xenon using an electroluminescence
TPC.
11/2012;
-
NEXT Collaboration,
V. Álvarez,
F. I. G. M. Borges,
S. Cárcel,
J. Castel,
S. Cebrián,
A. Cervera,
C. A. N. Conde,
T. Dafni,
T. H. V. T. Dias, [......],
J. F. Toledo,
A. Tomás,
J. Torrent,
Z. Tsamalaidze,
D. Vázquez,
J. F. C. A. Veloso,
J. A. Villar,
R. C. Webb,
J. T White,
N. Yahlali
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: We have investigated the possibility of calibrating the PMTs of scintillation
detectors, using the primary scintillation produced by X-rays to induce single
photoelectron response of the PMT. The high-energy tail of this response, can
be approximated to an exponential function, under some conditions. In these
cases, it is possible to determine the average gain for each PMT biasing
voltage from the inverse of the exponent of the exponential fit to the tail,
which can be done even if the background and/or noise cover-up most of the
distribution. We have compared our results with those obtained by the commonly
used single electron response (SER) method, which uses a LED to induce a single
photoelectron response of the PMT and determines the peak position of such
response, relative to the pedestal peak (the electronic noise peak, which
corresponds to 0 photoelectrons). The results of the exponential fit method
agree with those obtained by the SER method when the average number of
photoelectrons reaching the first dynode per light/scintillation pulse is
around 1.0. The SER method has higher precision, while the exponential fit
method has the advantage of being useful in situations where the PMT is already
in situ, being difficult or even impossible to apply the SER method, e.g. in
sealed scintillator/PMT devices.
11/2012;
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S AbouZeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Živković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: This Letter presents a search for pair production of heavy down-type quarks decaying via b' → Wt in the lepton + jets channel, as b'b' → W- tW+ t → bbW+ W- W+ W- → l± νbbqqqqqq. In addition to requiring exactly one lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and at least six jets, the invariant mass of nearby jet pairs is used to identify high transverse momentum W bosons. In data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1) from pp collisions at sqrt[s] = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector, a heavy down-type quark with mass less than 480 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level.
Physical Review Letters 07/2012; 109(3):032001. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S Abouzeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Zivković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M Zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A QCD analysis is reported of ATLAS data on inclusive W^{±} and Z boson production in pp collisions at the LHC, jointly with ep deep-inelastic scattering data from HERA. The ATLAS data exhibit sensitivity to the light quark sea composition and magnitude at Bjorken x∼0.01. Specifically, the data support the hypothesis of a symmetric composition of the light quark sea at low x. The ratio of the strange-to-down sea quark distributions is determined to be 1.00_{-0.28}^{+0.25} at absolute four-momentum transfer squared Q^{2}=1.9 GeV^{2} and x=0.023.
Physical Review Letters 07/2012; 109(1):012001. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
NEXT Collaboration,
V. Álvarez,
M. Ball,
F. I. G. M. Borges,
S. Cárcel,
J. M. Carmona,
J. Castel,
J. M. Catalá,
S. Cebrián,
A. Cervera, [......],
J. Torrent,
Z. Tsamalaidze,
D. Vázquez,
E. Velicheva,
J. F. C. A. Veloso,
J. A. Villar,
R. C. Webb,
T. Weber,
J. White,
N. Yahlali
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: NEXT-100 experiment aims at searching the neutrinoless double-beta decay of
the Xe-136 isotope using a TPC filled with a 100 kg of high-pressure gaseous
xenon, with 90% isotopic enrichment. The experiment will take place at the
Laboratorio Subterr\'aneo de Canfranc (LSC), Spain. NEXT-100 uses
electroluminescence (EL) technology for energy measurement with a resolution
better than 1% FWHM. The gaseous xenon in the TPC additionally allows the
tracks of the two beta particles to be recorded, which are expected to have a
length of up to 30 cm at 10 bar pressure. The ability to record the topological
signature of the neutrinoless double-beta events provides a powerful background
rejection factor for the double-beta experiment.
In this paper, we present a novel 3D imaging concept using SiPMs coated with
tetraphenyl butadiene (TPB) for the EL read out and its first implementation in
NEXT-DEMO, a large-scale prototype of the NEXT-100 experiment. The design and
the first characterization measurements of the NEXT-DEMO SiPM tracking system
are presented. The SiPM response uniformity over the tracking plane drawn from
its gain map is shown to be better than 4%. An automated active control system
for the stabilization of the SiPMs gain was developed, based on the voltage
supply compensation of the gain drifts. The gain is shown to be stabilized
within 0.2% relative variation around its nominal value, provided by Hamamatsu,
in a temperature range of 10 degree C. The noise level from the electronics and
the SiPM dark noise is shown to lay typically below the level of 10
photoelectrons (pe) in the ADC. Hence, a detection threshold at 10 pe is set
for the acquisition of the tracking signals. The ADC full dynamic range (4096
channels) is shown to be adequate for signal levels of up to 200
pe/microsecond, which enables recording most of the tracking signals.
06/2012;
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search for pair-produced scalar particles decaying to a four-jet final state is presented. The analysis is performed using
an integrated luminosity of 34pb−1 recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2010. No deviation from the Standard Model is observed. For a scalar mass of 100GeV (190GeV)
the limit on the scalar gluon pair production cross section at 95% confidence level is 1nb (0.28nb). When these results
are interpreted as mass limits, scalar-gluons (hyperpions) with masses of 100 to 185GeV (100 to 155GeV) are excluded at
95% confidence level with the exception of a mass window of width about 5GeV (15GeV) around 140GeV.
European Physical Journal C 05/2012; 71(12):1-19. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
G Aad,
B Abbott,
J Abdallah,
A A Abdelalim,
A Abdesselam,
O Abdinov,
B Abi,
M Abolins,
O S AbouZeid,
H Abramowicz, [......],
R Zitoun,
L Živković,
V V Zmouchko,
G Zobernig,
A Zoccoli,
Y Zolnierowski,
A Zsenei,
M zur Nedden,
V Zutshi,
L Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The results of a search for pair production of the scalar partners of bottom quarks in 2.05 fb(-1) of pp collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV using the ATLAS experiment are reported. Scalar bottom quarks are searched for in events with large missing transverse momentum and two jets in the final state, where both jets are identified as originating from a bottom quark. In an R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric scenario, assuming that the scalar bottom quark decays exclusively into a bottom quark and a neutralino, 95% confidence-level upper limits are obtained in the b(1) - χ(1)(0) mass plane such that for neutralino masses below 60 GeV scalar bottom masses up to 390 GeV are excluded.
Physical Review Letters 05/2012; 108(18):181802. · 7.37 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: The jet fragmentation function and transverse profile for jets with 25GeV<p
T jet<500GeV and |η
jet|<1.2 produced in proton–proton collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 7TeV are presented. The measurement is performed
using data with an integrated luminosity of 36 pb−1. Jets are reconstructed and their momentum measured using calorimetric information. The momenta of the charged particle constituents
are measured using the tracking system. The distributions corrected for detector effects are compared with various Monte Carlo
event generators and generator tunes. Several of these choices show good agreement with the measured fragmentation function.
None of these choices reproduce both the transverse profile and fragmentation function over the full kinematic range of the
measurement.
European Physical Journal C 05/2012; 71(11):1-25. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results are presented of a search for particles decaying into final states with significant missing transverse momentum and
exactly two identical flavour leptons (e, μ) of opposite charge in Ös=7\sqrt{s}=7TeV collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. This channel is particularly sensitive to supersymmetric particle cascade decays
producing flavour correlated lepton pairs. Flavour uncorrelated backgrounds are subtracted using a sample of opposite flavour
lepton pair events. Observation of an excess beyond Standard Model expectations following this subtraction procedure would
offer one of the best routes to measuring the masses of supersymmetric particles. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated
luminosity of 35pb−1 no such excess is observed. Model-independent limits are set on the contribution to these final states from supersymmetry
and are used to exclude regions of a phenomenological supersymmetric parameter space.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(7):1-18. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
G. ATLAS Collaboration Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz,
H. Abreu, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs
(tt¯) in pp collisions at s=7 TeV is presented using data
recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events
are selected in the single lepton topology by requiring an electron or
muon, large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets. With a
data sample of 35 pb-1, two different multivariate
methods, one of which uses b-quark jet identification while the other
does not, use kinematic variables to obtain cross-section measurements
of
σ=187±11(stat.)-17+18(syst.)±6(lumi.) pb
and
σ=173±17(stat.)-16+18(syst.)±6(lumi.) pb
respectively. The two measurements are in agreement with each other and
with QCD calculations. The first measurement has a better a priori
sensitivity and constitutes the main result of this Letter.
Physics Letters B 04/2012; 711:244-263. · 3.95 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: We present studies of W and Z bosons with associated high energy photons produced in pp collisions at Ös = 7 \sqrt {s} = 7 TeV. The analysis uses 35 pb−1 of data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2010. The event selection requires W and Z bosons decaying into high p
T leptons (electrons or muons) and a photon with E
T > 15GeV separated from the lepton(s) by a distance ∆R(l, γ) > 0.7 in η-ϕ space. A total of 95 (97) pp → e
±
νγ + X(pp → μ
±
νγ + X) and 25 (23) pp → e
+
e
−
γ + X(pp → μ
+
μ
−
γ + X) event candidates are selected. The kinematic distributions of the leptons and photons and the production cross sections
are measured. The data are found to agree with Standard Model predictions that include next-to-leading-order O(αα
s
) contributions.
KeywordsHadron-Hadron Scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics 04/2012; 2011(9):1-42. · 5.83 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Results are presented of searches for the production of supersymmetric particles decaying into final states with missing transverse
momentum and exactly two isolated leptons in Ös=7TeV\sqrt {s}=7~\mbox{TeV} proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Search strategies requiring lepton pairs with identical-sign or opposite-sign
electric charges are described. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35pb−1 collected with the ATLAS detector, no significant excesses are observed. Based on specific benchmark models, limits are placed
on the squark mass between 450 and 690GeV for squarks approximately degenerate in mass with gluinos, depending on the supersymmetric
mass hierarchy considered.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(7):1-19. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
X. Zhuang,
V. Zhuravlov,
R. Zimmermann,
S. Zimmermann,
M. Ziolkowski,
L. Živković,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: Muons from cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere provide a high-statistics source of particles that can be used to study
the performance and calibration of the ATLAS detector. Cosmic-ray muons can penetrate to the cavern and deposit energy in
all detector subsystems. Such events have played an important role in the commissioning of the detector since the start of
the installation phase in 2005 and were particularly important for understanding the detector performance in the time prior
to the arrival of the first LHC beams. Global cosmic-ray runs were undertaken in both 2008 and 2009 and these data have been
used through to the early phases of collision data-taking as a tool for calibration, alignment and detector monitoring. These
large datasets have also been used for detector performance studies, including investigations that rely on the combined performance
of different subsystems. This paper presents the results of performance studies related to combined tracking, lepton identification
and the reconstruction of jets and missing transverse energy. Results are compared to expectations based on a cosmic-ray event
generator and a full simulation of the detector response.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(3):1-36. · 3.63 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
M. Ziolkowski,
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: First measurements of the W → ℓν and Z/γ
*
→ ℓℓ (ℓ = e, μ) production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at
Ös = 7\textTeV \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} are presented using data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The results are based on 2250 W → ℓν and 179 Z/γ
* → ℓℓ candidate events selected from a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 320 nb. The measured
total W and Z/γ
∗-boson production cross sections times the respective leptonic branching ratios for the combined electron and muon channels
are
sW\texttot \sigma_W^{\text{tot}} . BR(W → ℓν) = 9.96 ± 0.23(stat) ± 0.50(syst) ± 1.10(lumi) nb and
sZ /
g \texttot \sigma_{{{Z} \left/ {\gamma } \right.}}^{\text{tot}} BR(Z/γ
∗ → ℓℓ) = 0.82 ± 0.06 (stat) ± 0.05 (syst) ± 0.09(lumi) nb (within the invariant mass window 66 < m
ℓℓ
< 116GeV). The W/Z cross-section ratio is measured to be 11.7 ± 0.9(stat) ± 0.4(syst). In addition, measurements of the W
+ and W
− production cross sections and of the lepton charge asymmetry are reported. Theoretical predictions based on NNLO QCD calculations
are found to agree with the measurements.
KeywordsHadron-Hadron Scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics 04/2012; 2010(12):1-65. · 5.83 Impact Factor
-
The ATLAS Collaboration,
G. Aad,
B. Abbott,
J. Abdallah,
A. A. Abdelalim,
A. Abdesselam,
O. Abdinov,
B. Abi,
M. Abolins,
H. Abramowicz, [......],
R. Zitoun,
L. Živković,
V. V. Zmouchko,
G. Zobernig,
A. Zoccoli,
Y. Zolnierowski,
A. Zsenei,
M. zur Nedden,
V. Zutshi,
L. Zwalinski
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) running at a centre-of-mass energy of 7TeV
is reported, based on a total integrated luminosity of up to 40pb−1 collected by the ATLAS detector in 2010. Several Higgs boson decay channels: H→γγ, H→ZZ
(∗)→ℓℓℓℓ, H→ZZ→ℓℓνν, H→ZZ→ℓℓqq, H→WW
(∗)→ℓνℓν and H→WW→ℓνqq (ℓis e, μ) are combined in a mass range from 110GeV to 600GeV. The highest sensitivity is achieved in the mass range between 160GeV
and 170GeV, where the expected 95% CL exclusion sensitivity is at Higgs boson production cross sections 2.3 times the Standard
Model prediction. Upper limits on the cross section for its production are determined. Models with a fourth generation of
heavy leptons and quarks with Standard Model-like couplings to the Higgs boson are also investigated and are excluded at 95%
CL for a Higgs boson mass in the range from 140 GeVto 185GeV.
European Physical Journal C 04/2012; 71(9):1-30. · 3.63 Impact Factor
