Li Wang

The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, Shanghai Shi, China

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Publications (15)26.61 Total impact

  • Article: Long term effects of the implantation of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells from the umbilical cord for newly-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus.
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    ABSTRACT: T1DM is an autoimmune disorder resulted from T cell-mediated destruction of pancreatic β-cells, how to regenerate β-cells and prevent the autoimmune destruction of remnant and neogenetic β-cells is a tough problem. Immunomodulatory propertity of mesenchymal stem cell make it illuminated to overcome it. We assessed the long-term effects of the implantation of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSCs) from the umbilical cord for Newly-onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM). Twenty-nine patients with newly onset T1DM were randomly divided into two groups, patients in group I were treated with WJ-MSCs and patients in group II were treated with normal saline based on insulin intensive therapy. Patients were followed-up after the operation at monthly intervals for the first 3 months and thereafter every 3 months for the next 21 months, the occurrence of any side effects and results of laboratory examinations were evaluated. There were no reported acute or chronic side effects in group I compared with group II, both the HbA1c and C peptide in group I patients were significantly better than either pretherapy values or group II patients during the follow-up period. These data suggested that the implantation of WJ-MSCs for the treatment of newly-onset T1DM is safe and effective. This therapy can restore the function of islet β cells in a longer time, although precise mechanisms are unknown, the implantation of WJ-MSCs is expected to be an effective strategy for treatment of type1 diabetes.
    Endocrine Journal 11/2012; · 2.03 Impact Factor
  • Article: Quantitative measurement of wound architecture in microincision cataract surgery.
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    ABSTRACT: To evaluate whether changes in internal wound architecture after phacoemulsification can be measured quantitatively by analysis of scanning electron micrographs. Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. Experimental study. Two comparative studies in human cadaver eyes were performed using coaxial small-incision cataract surgery (SICS), bimanual microincision cataract surgery (MICS), coaxial MICS, and a variety of phacoemulsification tips (MicroSurgical Technologies, Microphaco Tapered, Microtip Turbosonics, and Microphaco Mackool). After surgery, the cornea and scleral rims were harvested and digital scanning electron micrographs were taken. The internal corneal wound was analyzed using measurement software to determine the area of endothelial cell loss and length of Descemet membrane tears. Quantifiable differences were observed between combinations of techniques and tip designs. The mean area of endothelial cell loss was 2.93 ± 0.31 mm(2) (SD) after coaxial MICS (n = 4) and 2.85 ± 0.54 mm(2) after bimanual MICS (n = 4). However, after normalizing for differences in tip or sleeve diameter, the area of endothelial cell loss ranged from 1.4-fold to 1.7-fold less with coaxial SICS than with bimanual MICS with Microphaco Tapered, Microtip Turbosonics, and Microphaco Mackool tips. The mean total length of tearing was 1.38 ± 0.38 mm for bimanual MICS (n = 4) and 0.84 ± 0.61 mm for coaxial MICS (n = 4). The length and area of corneal wounds could be quantitated with accuracy and the measurements could be used to make quantifiable comparisons of phacoemulsification techniques and tips. Dr. Dimalanta is an employee of Alcon Research, Ltd. No other author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.
    Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 08/2012; 38(8):1460-6. · 2.75 Impact Factor
  • Article: Long term effects of the implantation of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells for type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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    ABSTRACT: Previous studies have shown that several types of stem cells can differentiate into insulin-secreting islet beta-cells and that these cells can reduce blood glucose in some trials, but there has been no report of a long-term follow-up. We assessed the long-term effects of the use of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Based on the willingness to receive implantation of bone marrow mononuclear cells, 118 patients with T2DM were divided into two groups, the patients in group I were treated with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells and patients in group II were treated with insulin intensification therapy. Mononuclear cells from bone marrow were injected back into the patient's pancreas via a catheter. Patients were followed-up after the operation at monthly intervals for the first 3 months and thereafter every 3 months for the next 33 months, the occurrence of any side effects and the results of laboratory examinations were evaluated. There were no reported acute or chronic side effects in group I and both the HbA1c and C peptide in group I patients were significantly better than either pretherapy values or group II patients during the follow-up period. These data suggested that the implantation of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells for the treatment of T2DM is safe and effective. This therapy can partially restore the function of islet β cells and maintain blood glucose homeostasis in a longer time.
    Endocrine Journal 07/2012; · 2.03 Impact Factor
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    Article: Detection of anomalous splenic artery aneurysms with three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography
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    ABSTRACT: BackgroundAneurysms of the splenic artery which arise anomalously from the superior mesenteric artery are extremely rare but clinically important because of their life-threatening hemorrhage. Diagnostic imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis and conducting treatment strategy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the detection of anomalous splenic artery aneurysms with 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography. Methods3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography was performed in six patients with anomalous splenic artery aneurysms. ResultsThe mean diameter of six aneurysms was 3.9cm. All of them were saccular and located at the origin of the splenic artery that arose anomalously from the root of the superior mesenteric artery. 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography clearly demonstrated the aneurysm’s location, size, morphology, visceral arterial variations, and was superior to DSA in three-dimensional display of the aneurysm and its relationship with surrounding vessels and organs. Two patients underwent open vascular surgery and three endovascular procedure. Conclusion3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography is a noninvasive and accurate technique for diagnosis of anomalous splenic artery aneurysms. Its 3D anatomic information is very helpful for treatment planning. It can be used as one of the first choice examinations for anomalous splenic artery aneurysms.
    Abdominal Imaging 04/2012; 34(6):772-776. · 1.73 Impact Factor
  • Article: Diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome: three-dimensional dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiography.
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    ABSTRACT: To investigate the characteristics and diagnostic value of three-dimensional contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (3D CE-MRA) in the diagnosis of Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS). One hundred thirty-three BCS patients underwent 3D CE-MRA, 64 patients had primary BCS, and 69 had secondary BCS. Fifty five cases (41.4%) showed a segmental stenosis of the inferior vena cava, 9 cases (6.8%) a membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava, 5 cases (3.8%) an unobstructed inferior vena cava and hepatic veno-occlusive condition, 16 cases (12.0%) an inferior vena cava stenosis and hepatic veno-occlusive disease, and 48 cases (36.1%) an intraluminal filling defect in the inferior vena cava. In 52 cases (39.1%), collateral blood vessels were formed, with deep, medium, and shallow portal veins and intrahepatic collateral veins in 88 groups. Among these, 41 (46.6%) had deep venous collateral channels, 24 (27.3%) had medium venous collateral channels, 9 (10.2%) had superficial venous collateral channels, 5 (5.7%) had portal vein collateral channels, and 9 (10.2%) had intrahepatic venous collateral channels. 3D CE-MRA is important in the clinical diagnosis and treatment planning of BCS and displays hepatic veins, the inferior vena cava system, and collateral vessels.
    Abdominal Imaging 03/2011; 36(4):399-406. · 1.73 Impact Factor
  • Article: Multidisciplinary team meeting before therapeutic ERCP: A prospective study with 1,909 cases.
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    ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of multidisciplinary team meeting (MDTM) on the success rate and complications of therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for hepato-pancreato-biliary diseases. METHODS: All patients undergoing their first therapeutic ERCP over a 21-month period of time in a tertiary care medical center were included. Generally, patients scheduled for ERCP on Friday, Saturday, Sunday, and Monday were subject to MDTM group, and those on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday were allocated to the control group. For each MDTM case, an MDTM was held on the Tuesday prior to the scheduled ERCP. At the meeting, the cases were discussed by a team consisting of chief physicians, radiologists, endoscopists, anesthetists, and surgeons, and a decision was made on the schedule of ERCP. For control cases, a clinical team of one chief physician and two attending physicians made the decision. RESULTS: From April 2006 to December 2007, 912 and 997 ERCP procedures were allocated to the MDTM and control groups, respectively. There was no significant difference in the baseline characteristics and indications between the two groups. Although the success rates were not significantly different between MDTM and control groups (82.9% vs. 84.8%, P=0.321), MDTM was significantly associated with a decreased overall complication rate of (6.9% vs. 12.0%, p<0.001) and severe complication rate (0.4% vs. 2.5%, p=0.035). CONCLUSIONS: Pre-ERCP MDTM decreases the frequency and severity of ERCP-related complications, with similar success rate, compared to routine practice.
    Journal of interventional gastroenterology. 01/2011; 1(2):64-69.
  • Article: Primary intraluminal leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava: value of MRI with contrast-enhanced MR venography in diagnosis and treatment.
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    ABSTRACT: Primary intraluminal leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava (IVC) is extremely rare. Diagnostic imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis and conducting treatment strategy. MRI with contrast-enhanced MR venography was performed in six patients with primary intraluminal leiomyosarcoma of the IVC. In the six patients, three had leiomyosarcoma of the middle IVC, and three the lower IVC. The mean axial diameter of tumor was 4.3 cm. MRI with contrast-enhanced MR venography not only demonstrated the tumor's location, morphology, extent, and collateral vessels but also distinguished tumor from thrombus of the IVC. Three patients underwent surgery and three did not. Four patients (three with surgery and one without surgery) were alive during the following periods, but one presented with local recurrence and all with metastases at a median time of 23 months. One patient died at 15 months after the diagnosis with liver and subcutaneous metastases, one lost to follow up. MR image with contrast-enhanced MR venography is a noninvasive and accurate technique for diagnosis of primary intraluminal leiomyosarcoma of IVC. Its providing information is very helpful for pre- and post-surgery. It can be used as one of the first choice examinations.
    Abdominal Imaging 10/2010; 36(3):337-41. · 1.73 Impact Factor
  • Article: A long-term follow-up study on endoscopic management of children and adolescents with chronic pancreatitis.
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    ABSTRACT: Data on therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for chronic pancreatitis (CP) in children and adolescents, especially with long-term follow-up of consequences, are rarely reported. The aim of this study was to determine the long-term follow-up results of therapeutic ERCP for CP in children and adolescents. All patients with CP who received therapeutic ERCP at Changhai Hospital from January 1997 to May 2009, with the age at first onset of pain being less than 18.0 years, were included. Attempts were made to contact all adolescents and follow-up data were recorded. Clinical data were assessed before and after every ERCP. Follow-up information was available in 42 (91.3%) of the 46 patients who received therapeutic ERCP. There were 20 boys and 22 girls, with the age at first onset being 11.8+/-4.5 years. A total of 110 therapeutic ERCP sessions were performed in the 42 patients. The post-ERCP complication rate was 17.3%, including mild and moderate pancreatitis (n=17) and mild cholangitis (n=2). The mean follow-up period of time was 61.4 (range: 24-132) months. Five patients underwent subsequent surgery because of refractory abdominal pain after endotherapy. Of the remaining 37 patients who received therapeutic ERCP alone, abdominal pain improved in 30 (81.1%) patients, and was completely relieved in 24 (64.9%) patients during the period of follow-up. Therapeutic ERCP may offer long-term improvement in pain in children and adolescents with CP.
    The American Journal of Gastroenterology 03/2010; 105(8):1884-92. · 7.28 Impact Factor
  • Article: [In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma].
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    ABSTRACT: To investigate the value of in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) in the assessment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma. 1H MRS was performed in normal volunteers and in patients with pathologically confirmed HCC and cholangiocarcinomas using a whole-body 1.5-T scanner. The choline-to-lipid ratios were measured by dividing the peak area of choline at 3.2 ppm and lipid at 1.3 ppm. The ratio of choline-to-lipid for normal liver, cholangiocarcinomas, and HCC were 0.07 +/- 0.04, 0.11 +/- 0.06, and 0.52 +/- 0.15, respectively. The ratio of choline-to-lipid was significantly higher in HCC compared than those in cholangiocarcinomas or normal livers (P < 0.05). However, it was not significantly different between cholangiocarcinomas and normal livers (P > 0.05). In vivo 1H MRS can reflect the pathological changes of HCC and cholangiocarcinomas at metabolic level and thus is useful in the diagnosis of these two cancers.
    Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 04/2009; 31(2):151-4.
  • Article: Visceral artery aneurysms: evaluation using 3D contrast-enhanced MR angiography.
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    ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: Visceral artery aneurysms are uncommon, but they are clinically important because of the high incidence of rupture and life-threatening hemorrhage. Visceral artery aneurysms in patients with vascular anatomic variations are extremely rare, but detecting these variations is significant in this setting to determine the best treatment strategy; therefore, a thorough assessment of the aneurysm and of the vascular anatomy before treatment is paramount. CONCLUSION: Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography is a noninvasive technique for the diagnosis and display of visceral artery aneurysms. It can provide 3D anatomic information that is needed for surgery or embolization.
    American Journal of Roentgenology 10/2008; 191(3):826-33. · 2.78 Impact Factor
  • Article: Cavernous transformation of the portal vein: three-dimensional dynamic contrast-enhanced MR angiography.
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    ABSTRACT: To investigate characteristic features of three-dimensional dynamic contrast-enhanced MR angiography (3D DCE-MRA) and validate its clinical significance for the diagnosis of cavernous transformation of the portal vein (CTPV). 3D DCE-MRA, along with subsequent data processing using three-dimensional reconstruction, was performed in 33 CTPV patients. We observed 33 emboli in the portal vein, 29 in the left and/or right portal branches, 18 in the superior mesenteric vein, and nine emboli in the splenic vein. The main presentation of CTPV on 3D DCE-MRA was the replacement of the normal configuration of the portal vein by numerous distorted hepatopetal collateral vessels, the presence of arterio-portal venous shunts, and the appearance of hepatofugal collateral vessels in the abdominal cavity and wall. 3D DCE-MRA can be used to simultaneously characterize the portal system and collateral vessels, and can improve the diagnosis and clinical treatment of CTPV.
    Abdominal Imaging 06/2008; 33(4):463-8. · 1.73 Impact Factor
  • Article: [Natural history of small hepatocellular carcinoma: studied by MRI].
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    ABSTRACT: To study natural history of small hepatocellular carcinoma (sHCC) and value of MRI in this research. From 1999 to 2002, serial MR imagings were performed in 192 patients with cirrhosis no less than twice in order to detect sHCC focus. Characteristic MRI findings of focus were analysed. Diameters of focus (D) were measured. Tumorigenesis detected time (T) was counted; T and D were analysed by statistics and tumor volume doubling time (T(d)) was calculated. Fifty-eight new tumor foci in 33 patients were found, including 31 foci in 23 patients developed on the basis of cirrhosis, with a 12.0% cumulative tumorigenic rate of three years. The tumorigenesis detected time (T) was 386.9 +/- 256.4 days and the maximum diameter (D) was 2.258 +/- 1.074 cm. T was statistical correlated with D(3) (P < 0.01) and regressive formulas were established: D(3) = -2.69 + 0.058T (P = 0.0007), D(3) = -72.13 + 16.04lnT (P = 0.0064). Tumor volume doubling time was 20 approximately 279 days (mean: 104 days). The percentage of tumorigenesis is high in patients with cirrhosis. Regular MRI examinations are necessary to detect sHCC early. The optimal interval time is 3 approximately 6 months.
    Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] 04/2005; 27(4):222-5.
  • Article: [Magnetic resonance imaging evaluating the effects of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation on liver malignancies].
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology 10/2003; 11(9):565-6.
  • Article: [Clinical value of MR cholangiopancreatography combining with dynamic enhanced MRI in the detection of cholangiocarcinoma].
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    ABSTRACT: To evaluate the clinical value of breath-hold magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) combining with dynamic enhanced MRI in the diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma. MRCP findings of 88 cholangiocarcinoma patients proved surgically and pathologically were analyzed retrospectively. MRCP examination succeeded in all the 88 patients and the pancreaticobiliary ducts were shown satisfactorily. The accuracy of MRCP in the location of both hilar and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma was 100%, and the accuracy of detecting hilar and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma were 100% and 52.2%, respectively. Combining with dynamic enhanced MRI, the detecting accuracy of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma improved to 91.3%. MRCP examination has a high successful rate and can accurately determine the location of hilar and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and the accuracy of qualitative diagnosis for the former two is high. Combining with dynamic enhanced MRI, the specificity of determining extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is also high.
    Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology 10/2003; 11(9):526-9.
  • Article: Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography of aortic dissection: a pictorial essay.
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    ABSTRACT: Aortic dissection is a catastrophic aortic disorder with high morbidity and mortality rates. Prognosis and treatment vary with different types of aortic dissection; therefore, prompt and accurate diagnosis is essential. Ultrasonography is widely available and can be used even in relatively unstable patients. However, it has limited diagnostic accuracy and cannot provide three-dimensional (3D) display images for treatment planning. Both computed tomographic (CT) angiography and 3D contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography can accurately demonstrate aortic dissection, with CT having the advantages of wider availability and shorter imaging times. However, contrast-enhanced MR angiography is more suitable in medically stable patients, does not involve nephrotoxic contrast agent or ionizing radiation, and offers greater ease and speed of postprocessing. In clinical practice, contrast-enhanced MR angiography can provide high-quality imaging data suitable for 3D reconstructions. It also has excellent spatial and contrast resolution and allows studies to be performed in multiple vascular phases, making it valuable for the diagnosis and classification of aortic dissection and in providing information that is helpful for treatment planning. Three-dimensional contrast-enhanced MR angiography with postprocessing is a fast, accurate, and noninvasive technique that may prove to be the optimal imaging modality in medically stable patients with aortic dissection.
    Radiographics 27(5):1311-21. · 2.85 Impact Factor