-
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: With finer geometries and multiple metal levels, CMP planarity
demands have increased at the lower device levels. Interconnect material
changes (metals such as W, Ti, TiN and dielectrics such as BP-TEOS, HDP,
and F-HDP) and CMP process changes (such as pads and tool sets) were
explored to improve the post-polish planarity at the local interconnect
level. The pad hardness was found to offer the best avenue, with up to a
tenfold decrease in the post-CMP interlevel dielectric thickness range
Interconnect Technology Conference, 1998. Proceedings of the IEEE 1998 International; 07/1998
-
S. Venkatesan,
R. Venkatraman,
A Jain,
J. Mendonca,
S Anderson,
M. Angyal,
C. Capasso,
J. Cope,
P. Crabtree,
S Das, [......], J Klein,
T. Lii,
V. Misra,
K. Reid,
C. Simpson,
B Smith,
T. Sparks,
D. Watts,
E.J. Weitzman,
B. Wilson
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A high performance sub-0.25 μm CMOS technology has been developed with six levels of planarized copper interconnects. 0.15 μm transistors (L<sub>gate</sub>=0.15 μm) are optimized for 1.8 V operation to provide high performance with low power-delay products and excellent reliability. Copper has been integrated into the back-end to provide low resistance interconnects to minimize wiring induced RC delays
Devices, Circuits and Systems, 1998. Proceedings of the 1998 Second IEEE International Caracas Conference on; 04/1998
-
S. Venkatesan,
A.V. Gelatos,
S. Hisra,
B. Smith,
R. Islam,
J. Cope,
B. Wilson,
D. Tuttle,
R. Cardwell,
S. Anderson, [......],
T. Sparks,
P. Tsui,
R. Venkatraman,
D. Watts,
E.J. Weitzman,
R. Woodruff,
I. Yang,
N. Bhat,
G. Hamilton,
Y. Yu
[show abstract]
[hide abstract]
ABSTRACT: A high performance 0.20 μm logic technology has been developed
with six levels of planarized copper interconnects. 0.15 μm
transistors (L<sub>gate</sub>=0.15±0.04 μm) are optimized for
1.8 V operation to provide high performance with low power-delay
products and excellent reliability. Copper has been integrated into the
back-end to provide low resistance interconnects. Critical layer pitches
for the technology are summarized and enable fabrication of 7.6 μm
<sup>2</sup> 6T SRAM cells
Electron Devices Meeting, 1997. IEDM '97. Technical Digest., International; 01/1998