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Publications (2)4.86 Total impact

  • Article: Genetic heterogeneity in acrokeratosis verruciformis of Hopf.
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    ABSTRACT: Acrokeratosis verruciformis of Hopf (AKV) is a rare genodermatosis characterized by multiple flat-topped, flesh-coloured papules on the dorsa of hands and feet, and punctuate keratoses on the palms and soles. A mutation in the ATP2A2 gene has been shown to be associated with AKV and with Darier's disease (DD). To explore the molecular aetiology of AKV and DD. We investigated the clinical and histological information in two families and a sporadic case with AKV and one family and a sporadic case with DD in China. Mutation analysis of ATP2A2 was performed by PCR and direct sequencing, and genotyping and linkage analysis performed using six polymorphic microsatellite markers spanning the locus at 12q23-12q24 containing ATP2A2. Mutational analysis showed no mutation in ATP2A2 among the AKV patients, but we found two novel mutations (p.C318F and p.M719fs) in the DD patients. The genotyping and linkage analysis results revealed no linkage evidence of the locus at 12q23-12q24 in a large AKV family. Our findings provide evidence for the genetic heterogeneity of AKV and demonstrate that mutations in genes other than ATP2A2 are responsible for AKV in a proportion of the Chinese population.
    Clinical and Experimental Dermatology 08/2006; 31(4):558-63. · 1.20 Impact Factor
  • Article: The genetic epidemiology of alopecia areata in China.
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    ABSTRACT: Alopecia areata (AA) is hypothesized to be an organ-specific autoimmune disease with genetic predisposition and an environmental trigger. There are few clinical data in Asians. To describe the genetic epidemiological features of AA patients in China and to determine the possible genetic model for AA. Data for 1032 patients with AA were obtained by questionnaire in the Institute of Dermatology of Anhui Medical University in China from 2001 to 2003. Complex segregation analysis and heritability analysis were performed using Falconer's method, EPI INFO 6.0 and SAGE-REGTL programs. In total, 1032 AA patients (male/female ratio 1.1 : 1) were enrolled, representing 0.94% of the total number of cases seen in our outpatient clinic during that time. The mean +/- SD age of onset was 28.98 +/- 13.43 years. The difference between the mean age of onset in males and females was not significant. Most patients (82.6%) experienced their first episode of AA within the first four decades of life. A positive family history of AA was obtained in 87 patients (8.4%). The prevalence of AA in first-, second- and third-degree relatives of the proband with AA was 1.6%, 0.19% and 0.03%, respectively. These figures were higher than those in controls. A greater severity and longer duration of AA were seen in the early onset group than in the late-onset group. The early onset group also had more affected first- and second-degree relatives. The heritability of AA in first-, second- and third-degree relatives was 47.16%, 42.53% and 22.29%, respectively. Based on the REGTL results, the best model was a polygenic additive model for AA. The effect of genetic factors is strong in AA, but environmental factors such as infection and psychological stress may still play an important role. Our findings on the genetics of AA are consistent with a polygenic additive mode of inheritance.
    British Journal of Dermatology 08/2004; 151(1):16-23. · 3.67 Impact Factor