Jie Er Ying

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Sheng, China

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Publications (6)7.81 Total impact

  • Article: Developments in metastatic pancreatic cancer: is gemcitabine still the standard?
    Jie-Er Ying, Li-Ming Zhu, Bi-Xia Liu
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    ABSTRACT: In the past 15 years, we have seen few therapeutic advances for patients with pancreatic cancer, which is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. Currently, only about 6% of patients with advanced disease respond to standard gemcitabine therapy, and median survival is only about 6 mo. Moreover, phase III trials have shown that adding various cytotoxic and targeted chemotherapeutic agents to gemcitabine has failed to improve overall survival, except in cases in which gemcitabine combined with erlotinib show minimal survival benefit. Several meta-analyses have shown that the combination of gemcitabine with either a platinum analog or capecitabine may lead to clinically relevant survival prolongation, especially for patients with good performance status. Meanwhile, many studies have focused on the pharmacokinetic modulation of gemcitabine by fixed-dose administration, and metabolic or transport enzymes related to the response and toxicity of gemcitabine. Strikingly, a phase III trial in 2010 showed that, in comparison to gemcitabine alone, the FOLFIRINOX regimen in patients with advanced disease and good performance status, produced better median overall survival, median progression-free survival, and objective response rates. This regimen also resulted in greater, albeit manageable toxicity.
    World Journal of Gastroenterology 02/2012; 18(8):736-45. · 2.47 Impact Factor
  • Article: Inhibition of matrine against gastric cancer cell line MNK45 growth and its anti-tumor mechanism.
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    ABSTRACT: Anti-tumor activity and mechanism of matrine is evaluated and investigated. MTT assay showed that the matrine was able to inhibit gastric cancer cell line MNK45 in a dose-dependent manner. The concentration required for 50% inhibition (IC50) was found to be 540 μg/ml. This anti-tumor function was achieved through modulation of the NF-κB, XIAP, CIAP, and p-ERK proteins expression in cell line MNK45. By western blot analysis, we found that expression of NF-κB, XIAP, CIAP, and p-ERK proteins in cell line MNK45 would vary with varying concentration of matrine. These protein interactions possibly play a pivotal role in the regulation of apoptosis, for which further detailed analyzes are need. These results overall indicate that matrine can be used as an effective anti-tumor agent in therapy of gastric cancer.
    Molecular Biology Reports 12/2011; 39(5):5459-64. · 2.93 Impact Factor
  • Article: [Significance of multidrug resistance gene-associated proteins in the postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric carcinoma and the prognosis].
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    ABSTRACT: To investigate the expression of multidrug resistance (MDR) gene-associated proteins (MRP) in gastric carcinoma, and their effects on the postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and the prognosis of patients. The expressions of ToPo II, MRP, GST-pi in 99 patients with gastric carcinoma were detected by immunohistochemistry. The expression and its relationship to the pathological data were analyzed. The positive expression of MRP and GST-pi, and the negative expression of ToPo II were considered as risk factors. Patients were divided into two groups: a high risk drug-resistant group (2-3 risk factors) and the low risk drug-resistant group (0-1 risk factors). Postoperative recurrence, survival rate, and efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy were compared between two groups. The positive rate of ToPo II was 74.7%, and the expression was associated with types and differentiation of the tumor. The positive rate of GST-pi was 49.5%, and the expression was related to the gender and the differentiation. The positive rate of MRP was 40.4%, and there was no relationship between the MRP expression and the pathological finding. There were no significant differences in the recurrence, time to recurrence, and the 5-year survival rate between the positive and negative group of the three proteins (P>0.05). Recurrence was found in 25 cases(55.6%) in the high risk drug-resistant group and the mean time to recurrence was (15.2+/-8.1) months. The time to recurrence was shorter in the low risk drug-resistant group [(21.3+/-11.1) months, P<0.05] , but there was no significant difference in the recurrence rate between two groups (P>0.05). The 5-year survival rate of the high risk drug-resistant group and the low risk drug-resistant group was 44.4% and 55.6% (P>0.05). The 5-year survival rates of patients with or without chemotherapy in the high risk drug-resistant group were 45.8% and 42.9% (P>0.05). The 5-year survival rates of patients with or without chemotherapy in the low risk drug-resistant group were 70.4% and 40.7%. The survival rate of patients with chemotherapy was higher than that of the patients without chemotherapy (P<0.05). The expression of ToPo II, MRP and GST-pi is associated with the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Chemotherapy appears to be more beneficial to patients with low risk drug-resistance.
    Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery 04/2010; 13(4):289-93.
  • Article: [Relationship between the protein expression of P53, c-erbB-2, vascular endothelial growth factor and CD44 and the survival rates of stage II( colorectal cancer patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection].
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    ABSTRACT: To investigate the relation between protein expression of 4 genes [P53,c-erbB-2,vascular endothelial factors(VEGF) and CD44]and survival rate in stage II( colorectal cancer(CRC) patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection. One hundred and fifty-nine cases of stage II(CRC without radiochemotherapy were enrolled in this study. The clinicopathological date and 5-year follow-up data were reviewed. Streptavidin-peroxidase immunohistochemical technique was used to detect the expression of P53, c-erbB-2, VEGF and CD44 in formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded sections of CRC tissues from above 159 patients. The 5-year survival rate was 82.4%. The rates of positive expression of P53, c-erbB-2, VEGF and CD44 were 58.5%(93/159), 26.4%(42/159), 57.9%(92/159) and 40.0%(54/159) respectively. The 5-year survival rates of positive expression patients were not significantly different with those of negative expression. chi(2) analysis showed that the positive expressions of 4 genes had no relationships with the prognosis. The expression of 4 gene proteins has no relationship with the prognosis of stage II( CRC patients without radiochemotherapy after radical resection.
    Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery 08/2009; 12(4):395-8.
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    Article: Docetaxel plus oxaliplatin (DOCOX) as a second-line treatment after failure of fluoropyrimidine and platinum in Chinese patients with advanced gastric cancer.
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    ABSTRACT: The fluoropyrimidine and platinum-based combination chemotherapy is now widely used as first-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Unfortunately, about half of all patients do not respond to the current first-line chemotherapy and furthermore, most patients who achieve response to first-line chemotherapy eventually experience disease progression. Although there is a need for effective salvage treatment after the failure of first-line chemotherapy, data on the safety and efficacy of second-line treatment in AGC is limited. The current study evaluated an experimental combination regimen of docetaxel (60 mg/m) as an intravenous infusion of less than 1 h, followed by oxaliplatin (130 mg/m) intravenously for less than 2 h. Both drugs were administered on day 1 of a 21-day cycle, in pretreated Chinese patients with AGC. The trial enrolled 48 patients of whom 46 (95.8%) were assessable for response. The median time to progression was 4.4 months (95% confidence interval (CI): 3.4-5.4 months) and the median overall survival was 7.2 months (95% CI: 6.6-12.1 months). Partial response was confirmed in 11 of 48 cases (22.9%; 95% CI: 10.9-34.9%) and no complete responses were seen. Significant hematologic toxicity was noted with grade 3 and grade 4 neutropenia occurring in 21.7 and 4.3% of patients, respectively, as well as grade 3 thrombocytopenia occurring in 4.3% of patients. Grade 3 febrile neutropenia occurred in 6.5% of the patients. There were no treatment-related deaths during on the study. In summary, docetaxel and oxaliplatin have modest activity with predictable hematologic toxicity when given as salvage therapy for Chinese patients treated earlier for AGC. Given the short duration of response more focus should be given to newer biologic agents and triplet regimens.
    Anti-Cancer Drugs 12/2008; 19(10):1013-8. · 2.41 Impact Factor
  • Article: [Effect of Supportan on nutritional status and immune function of late-staged gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy].
    Hai-jun Zhong, Jie-er Ying, Sheng-lin Ma
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    ABSTRACT: To evaluate the effect of Supportan, an enteral nutrition (EN) specific for tumor patients, on the nutritional status and immune function of late-staged gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Sixty-six late-staged gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy were randomly divided into EN group (n=33) and control group (n=33). During chemotherapy, the patients in EN group received Supportan and the patients in the control group received basic diet. On the 14th day before chemotherapy and after chemotherapy, nutritional status and cell immune indicators were evaluated. As for nutrition indicators, there were no significant differences in EN group before and after chemotherapy (P > 0.05). Total protein, hemoglobin, prealbumin and transferrin significantly decreased after chemotherapy compared with those before chemotherapy in the control group (P< 0.01). The levels of CD4(+), CD8(+) T cells and CD4/CD8 were significantly increased, and NK cells, serum levels of IL-1, IL-6 were significantly decreased after chemotherapy in EN group (P< 0.01). The levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha were significantly higher after chemotherapy than those before chemotherapy in the control group(P< 0.01). Curative effects of immune nutrition in EN group were superior to that in the control group, however, the differences were not statistically significant. The incidences of nausea, vomiting and marrow inhibition in Supportan group was lower compared with those in the control group, but with no significant difference. Supportan can prevent malnutrition of the late-staged gastric cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and improve immune function and alleviate adverse effects of chemotherapy.
    Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery 10/2006; 9(5):405-8.