Publications (3)3.56 Total impact
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Article: Real-time three-dimensional echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular systolic synchronicity in patients with chronic heart failure: comparison with tissue Doppler imaging.
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ABSTRACT: To investigate the clinical value of real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT-3DE) for assessing of left ventricular systolic synchronicity. Thirty healthy volunteers and 62 patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) were enrolled. The SD of time to peak systolic motion (TDI-Ts12-SD) was measured with tissue Doppler imaging in 12 myocardial segments. The SD and maximal difference of the time to minimal systolic volume (Tmsv) between 16, 12, or 6 myocardial segments, expressed as a percentage of cardiac cycle duration, were measured with RT-3DE and labeled Tmsv16-SD%, Tmsv12-SD%, Tmsv6-SD%, Tmsv16-D%, Tmsv12-D%, and Tmsv6-D%, respectively. The Spearman coefficient and Kappa value were calculated, and Bland-Altman analysis was performed to investigate the correlation and agreement between the two methods. Tmsv values were compared with ejection fraction (EF). There was a moderately positive (p< 0.01) correlation between TDI-Ts12-SD and Tmsv16-SD%, Tmsv12-SD%, Tmsv16-D%, and Tmsv12-D% (r = 0.65, 0.64, and 0.65, respectively, with Kappa values of 0.66, 0.65, 0.72, and 0.74, respectively, p< 0.01). Tmsv16-SD%, Tmsv12-SD%, and Tmsv12-D% were significantly different between CHF patients with EF ≤ 35% and those with EF > 35%. RT-3DE can be used in patients with CHF to quantify left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony. Tmsv12-SD% and Tmsv12-D% were the best indices of left ventricular systolic synchronicity in relation to the severity of CHF as evaluated from EF.Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 04/2012; 40(7):410-8. · 0.81 Impact Factor -
Article: Clinical usefulness of low-dose dobutamine stress real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography for detection of viable myocardium.
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ABSTRACT: To evaluate and compare the diagnostic accuracy of semi-quantitative and quantitative real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography (RT-MCE) with low-dose dobutamine stress echocardiography (LD-DSE) in detecting viable myocardium. Thirty in-patients with coronary artery disease and regional wall motion abnormalities underwent RT-MCE without and with LD-DSE. Percutaneous coronary intervention was performed within 1 week after RT-MCE in all patients. Myocardial perfusion was evaluated from A, β, and A × β indices from microbubble replenishment curves. The motion of each myocardium segment was observed by routine echocardiography 1, 3, and 6 months after percutaneous coronary intervention and its improvement over time was the criterion of viable myocardium. RT-MCE sensitivity and specificity for the assessment of viable myocardium were 71.7% and 69.8%, rising to 81.3% and 76.7% (p < 0.05) when combined with LD-DSE. Using quantitative RT-MCE with cutoff values of A, β, and A × β, the sensitivity and specificity were 75.6%, 78.8%, 82.1%, and 82.4%, 77.9%, 78.6%, respectively. When combined with LD-DSE, the sensitivity and specificity were 86.0%, 83.2%; 88.9% and 84.1%; 89.6%, 79.9%, respectively. Quantitative RT-MCE analysis yielded higher sensitivity and specificity than semi-quantitative RT-MCE with or without LD-DSE for the detection of viable myocardium.Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 03/2012; 40(5):272-9. · 0.81 Impact Factor -
Article: Salvianolic acid A inhibits angiotensin II-induced proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells by attenuating the production of ROS.
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ABSTRACT: To investigate the action of salvianolic acid A (SalA) on angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and the possible signaling pathways mediating this action. Cell proliferation was examined with MTT assay. The expression levels of Src phosphorylation (phospho-Src), Akt phosphorylation (phospho-Akt), and NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4) in HUVECs were determined by Western blot. The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was estimated using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). SalA (6.25-50 μmol/L) did not affect the viability of HUVECs. Treatment of HUVECs with Ang II (1 μmol/L) markedly increased the cell viability; pretreatment of HUVECs with SalA (12.5, 25 and 50 μmol/L) prevented Ang II-induced increase of the cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner. Treatment of HUVECs with Ang II (1 μmol/L) markedly up-regulated the protein expression levels of phospho-Src, phospho-Akt (473) and Nox4; pretreatment of HUVECs with SalA (12.5, 25 and 50 μmol/L) blocked all the effects in a concentration-dependent manner. Treatment of HUVECs with Ang II (1 μmol/L) dramatically increased ROS production in HUVECs; pretreatment of HUVECs with SalA (12.5, 25 and 50 μmol/L) blocked the ROS production in a concentration-dependent manner. SalA inhibits Ang II-induced proliferation of HUVECs via reducing the expression levels of phospho-Src and phospho-Akt (473), thereby attenuating the production of ROS.Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 11/2011; 33(1):41-8. · 1.95 Impact Factor
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Institutions
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2011
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Xuzhou Medical College
Tongshan, Jiangsu Sheng, China
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