X Hemery

Établissement Public de Santé Maison Blanche, Paris, Ile-de-France, France

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Publications (2)1.89 Total impact

  • Article: Dorsally displaced distal radius fractures: comparative study of Py's and Kapandji's techniques.
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    ABSTRACT: Within the framework of a regional clinical study, the radiographic results of Py's and Kapandji's fixation techniques for dorsally displaced distal radius fractures were compared. A prospective randomised monocenter and multi-operator study (phase III clinical trial) comparing the Py's (isoelastic pinning) and Kapandji's (intrafocal pinning) techniques was conducted. Two comparable groups were established: the Py (P) and Kapandji (K) groups. The frontal radial tilt (FRT), sagittal radial tilt (SRT), radial length and ulnar variance were measured. Analysis of subjective and objective function was based on the range of motion according to six parameters, the DASH and Jakim scoring systems. The quality of anatomical restoration was assessed arthroscopically during pin removal at 6 postoperative weeks. Ninety-seven patients were included in the study with a follow-up period of 1 year. The preoperative FRT was 15.17° and SRT was -19.2°. At one-year follow-up, the FRT was 25.5° in the PY group and 22.6° in the K group (p=0.009), the SRT was 10.5° in the PY group and 6.7° in the K group (p=0.04). For fractures with postero-medial fragment and Gerard Marchand's fractures, the DASH score at last follow-up was 22 in the Py group, 42 and 32 respectively in the K group. The Jakim score was 71 in the PY group and 58 in the K group (p=0.03) for fractures with postero-medial fragment. There was no report of tendon rupture in our study. Besides the good results achieved with both pinning techniques in the treatment of distal radius fractures, this series also underlines the importance to adapt the type of fixation to the fracture pattern and patient. Pinning for treating dorsally displaced distal radius fractures appears a suitable option provided that the indications and the surgical technique for each method are respected. However, pinning is not suitable for all types of fractures. Level II. Randomised prospective therapeutic study.
    Orthopaedics & Traumatology Surgery & Research 02/2012; 98(1):61-7. · 0.94 Impact Factor
  • Article: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for non-union treatment: a 14-case series evaluation.
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    ABSTRACT: Non-union is presently managed exclusively by surgery, but alternative treatments are under evaluation. To assess the benefit of external ultrasound stimulation in surgically treated lowerlimb long-bone non-union. A retrospective series of 14 patients were treated using the Exogen(®) ultrasound stimulator (Smith & Nephew Inc., Memphis, TN, USA) as part of management of surgically treated long-bone non-union. They received 20min stimulation daily over a period of 3 months. Regular clinical and radiological follow-up checked treatment efficacy. The mean interval to initiation of Exogen(®) treatment after initial surgery was 361 days (range, 6, 38 months). Bone consolidation was obtained in 11 of the 14 cases (79%), and within 3 months of initiation of Exogen(®) treatment in 27% (3/11), within 6 months in 27% (3/11) and within 9 months in 46% (5/11). There were no treatment-linked complications. There was no significant correlation between interval to initiation of ultrasound treatment and bone consolidation. Associated sepsis or atrophy did not significantly impact treatment efficacy. The reference treatment strategy in non-union is surgical revision, with consolidation rates ranging from 85 to 100% according to the series. This attitude entails risk of complications, notably infection and postoperative pain. The present results were comparable to those of the literature, with 79% bone consolidation and no complications. Ultrasound stimulation proved an effective and non-invasive treatment for non-union. Retrospective study, level IV.
    Orthopaedics & Traumatology Surgery & Research 01/2011; 97(1):51-7. · 0.94 Impact Factor

Institutions

  • 2011
    • Établissement Public de Santé Maison Blanche
      Paris, Ile-de-France, France