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Publications (3)4.81 Total impact

  • Source
    Article: Mercury empirical relationships in sediments from three Ontario lakes.
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    ABSTRACT: Total mercury (THg), methyl mercury (MeHg), total organic carbon (TOC), sediment bulk density (SBD), redox potential (Eh) and percent fines measurements were made on sediment cores collected along transects from littoral to profundal depths in Harp, Dickie, and Blue Chalk lake located on the Canadian Shield near Dorset, Ontario, Canada to determine whether empirical relationships exist among these sediment properties. MeHg was positively correlated with THg in all sediments with a MeHg:THg ratio (0.004+/-0.004) comparable to other uncontaminated profundal lakes. MeHg, MeHg:THg and TOC decreased with sediment depth within the core for all lakes, whereas THg only showed a decrease in Harp Lake. MeHg:THg ratio in surficial sediments was positively correlated with Eh and negatively correlated with TOC [MeHg:THg=-0.009 TOC (%)+0.001 Eh (mV)-1.902, p=0.026]; whereas THg was positively correlated with TOC [log THg (ppb)=0.026 TOC (%)+1.400, p<0.0001].
    Science of The Total Environment 02/2010; 408(9):2087-95. · 3.29 Impact Factor
  • Source
    Article: Spatial variability in water quality and surface sediment diatom assemblages in a complex lake basin: Lake of the Woods, Ontario, Canada
    S. Pla, A. M. Paterson, J. P. Smol, B. J. Clark, R. Ingram
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    ABSTRACT: Lake of the Woods (LOW) is an international waterbody spanning the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Manitoba, and the U.S. state of Minnesota. In recent years, there has been a perception that water quality has deteriorated in northern regions of the lake, with all increase in the frequency and intensity of toxin-producing cyanobacterial blooms. However, given the lack of long-term data these trends are difficult to verify. As a first step, we examine spatial and seasonal patterns in water quality in this highly complex lake on the Canadian Shield. Further, we examine surface sediment diatom assemblages across multiple sites to determine if they track within-take differences in environmental conditions. Our results show that there are significant spatial patterns in water quality in LOW. Principal Component Analysis divides the lake into three geographic zones based primarily on algal nutrients (i.e., total phosphorus, TP), with the highest concentrations at sites proximal to Rainy River. This variation is closely tracked by sedimentary diatom assemblages, with [TP] explaining 43% of the variation in diatom assemblages across sites. The close correlation between water quality and the surface sediment diatom record indicate that paleoecological models could be used to provide data on the relative importance of natural and anthropogenic sources of nutrients to the lake
    Journal of Great Lakes Research 01/2005; 31(3):253-266. · 1.52 Impact Factor
  • Article: Mercury empirical relationships in sediments from three Ontario lakes
    [show abstract] [hide abstract]
    ABSTRACT: Total mercury (THg), methyl mercury (MeHg), total organic carbon (TOC), sediment bulk density (SBD), redox potential (Eh) and percent fines measurements were made on sediment cores collected along transects from littoral to profundal depths in Harp, Dickie, and Blue Chalk lake located on the Canadian Shield near Dorset, Ontario, Canada to determine whether empirical relationships exist among these sediment properties.MeHg was positively correlated with THg in all sediments with a MeHg:THg ratio (0.004 ± 0.004) comparable to other uncontaminated profundal lakes. MeHg, MeHg:THg and TOC decreased with sediment depth within the core for all lakes, whereas THg only showed a decrease in Harp Lake. MeHg:THg ratio in surficial sediments was positively correlated with Eh and negatively correlated with TOC [MeHg:THg = − 0.009 ⁎ TOC (%) + 0.001 ⁎ Eh (mV) − 1.902, p = 0.026]; whereas THg was positively correlated with TOC [log THg (ppb) = 0.026 ⁎ TOC (%) + 1.400, p < 0.0001].
    Science of The Total Environment.