Are you Xiangjun Fan?

Claim your profile

Publications (2)3.56 Total impact

  • Article: Comparing the reprogramming efficiency of mouse embryonic fibroblasts, mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and bone marrow mononuclear cells to iPSCs.
    [show abstract] [hide abstract]
    ABSTRACT: Induced pluripotent stem cells have been derived from various cell types via the ectopic expression of a cocktail of transcription factors. Previous studies have reported that induced pluripotent stem cells can be differentiated into multiple somatic cells, providing an invaluable resource in regenerative medicine. In this study, we compared the reprogramming efficiency of mouse embryonic fibroblasts, mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, and mouse bone marrow mononuclear cells by counting the number of alkaline phosphatase staining positive clones on day 15 after induced pluripotent stem cells induction. We found that a very low number of alkaline phosphatase-staining positive clones were derived from mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. We then evaluated the pluripotency of the clones by detecting the expression of embryonic stem cells markers and assessing their ability to form embryoid bodies and teratomas. Mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells population is more homogeneous than mouse bone marrow mononuclear cells, which includes a variety of cell types. Our study indicated that the extremely low efficiency of mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells induction implies that mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells may not be a suitable cell type for the induction of induced pluripotent stem cells unless the efficiency of induction can be improved.
    In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal 03/2012; 48(4):236-43. · 1.31 Impact Factor
  • Article: Effects of intrahepatic bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells autotransplantation on the diabetic Beagle dogs.
    [show abstract] [hide abstract]
    ABSTRACT: To assess the effects of intrahepatic autotransplantation of bone-derived Beagle canine mesenchymal stem cells (BcMSCs) containing human insulin and EGFP in diabetic Beagle dogs. BcMSCs were isolated from Beagle canine bone marrow, expanded, and transfected with a recombinant retrovirus MSCV carrying human insulin and EGFP. Animals were made diabetic by an intravenous administration of streptozotocin (STZ, 30 mg/kg) and alloxan (50 mg/kg), followed by intrahepatic autotransplantation of transfected BcMSCs. The variations of body weight, blood glucose, serum insulin levels, and plasma C-peptide were determined after autotransplantation. BcMSCs' survival and human insulin expression in liver and serum were examined by fluorescent microscopy, radioimmunoassay (RIA), and immunohistochemistry (IHC). The body weight of diabetic Beagle dogs received BcMSCs transplantation increased by 11.09% within 16 wk after treatment, and the average blood glucose levels were 19.80±3.13 mmol/L (d 7) and 9.78±3.11 mmol/L (d 112), while in untreated animals, the average values were 21.20±3.26 mmol/L (d 7) and 22.5±3.22 mmol/L (d 112), showing a significant difference (P<0.05). The detection of C-peptide excluded the possible function of regenerative β cells. However, glucose tolerance test revealed BcMSCs group response was not as efficient as that of normal islets, although they could respond to the glucose challenge. Experimental diabetes could be relieved effectively for up to 16 wk by intrahepatic autotransplantation of BcMSCs expressing human insulin, which implies a novel approach of gene therapy for type I diabetes.
    Journal of Surgical Research 06/2011; 168(2):213-23. · 2.25 Impact Factor