Mamoru Uenishi

Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kōbe-shi, Hyogo-ken, Japan

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Publications (3)3.27 Total impact

  • Article: Visual outcome of photodynamic therapy for typical neovascular age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy over 5 years of follow-up.
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    ABSTRACT: PURPOSE: To evaluate the long-term effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on typical neovascular age-related macular degeneration (tAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). METHODS: This was a multicenter prospective study of 139 eyes from 136 patients (tAMD: 74 eyes; PCV: 65 eyes) who underwent PDT as the initial treatment. The change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), predictive factors for the BCVA at 60 months, frequency of recurrence, and mean recurrence period were analyzed. RESULTS: The pre-PDT BCVA and greatest linear dimension (GLD) did not differ between the two groups. The mean BCVA (logMAR) was significantly improved at 6 months post-initial PDT (post-PDT) in the PCV group (-0.11, P = 0.0091). However, at 60 months post-PDT, the mean BCVA was significantly worse than baseline in the tAMD (+0.21, P = 0.0035) and PCV (+0.21, P = 0.0076) groups. Pre-PDT BCVA, age, and GLD were the factors significantly associated with the BCVA at 60 months post-PDT. Although the frequency of recurrence did not significantly differ between the two phenotype groups, the mean recurrence period was significantly longer in the PCV group than in the tAMD group (15.7 vs. 8.6 months, P = 0.0020). CONCLUSIONS: PDT may not have benefits for visual acuity in cases of tAMD and PCV over 5 years of follow-up.
    Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 03/2013; · 0.92 Impact Factor
  • Article: Photodynamic therapy for typical age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: a 30-month multicenter study in Hyogo, Japan.
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    ABSTRACT: To evaluate the long-term effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on different phenotypes of age-related macular degeneration (AMD): typical AMD (tAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). A multicenter prospective study of 207 eyes of 201 patients (tAMD, 123 eyes; PCV, 84 eyes) treated with PDT. Sex, age, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), greatest linear dimension, and lesion type were evaluated for pretreatment factors. PDT frequency, BCVA at 30 months post-PDT, frequency of recurrence, and mean recurrence period were compared as posttreatment outcomes. The 30 months post-PDT mean BCVA was significantly lower than the pre-PDT value in the tAMD group, but it remained unchanged in the PCV group. There was no difference in PDT frequency between the two groups. Multivariate analysis revealed that lesion type was the only predicting factor significantly associated with BCVA at 30 months post-PDT. The incidence of recurrence before 30 months post-PDT was not significantly different between the tAMD and PCV groups, whereas the mean duration of the PDT effect was significantly longer in the PCV group than in the tAMD group. PDT may have some advantages for PCV patients, but not for tAMD patients. However, as PCV often recurred 12 months post-PDT, long-term observation after the treatment is crucial.
    Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 11/2009; 53(6):593-7. · 0.92 Impact Factor
  • Article: Comparative assessment of photodynamic therapy for typical age-related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy: a multicenter study in Hyogo prefecture, Japan.
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    ABSTRACT: We aimed to evaluate the effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on different phenotypes of age-related macular degenerations (AMD): typical AMD (tAMD) and polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV). 246 eyes from 242 patients (tAMD: 139, PCV: 107 eyes) were recruited. Gender, age, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) before treatment, greatest linear dimension before treatment, lesion phenotype and PDT frequency were evaluated for predicting the BCVA at 12 months after PDT using stepwise multiple regression analyses. Additionally, 125 eyes with tAMD and 97 eyes with PCV followed up for more than 12 months after the final PDT were compared for the recurrence period. In the stepwise analysis, a younger age, better pretreatment BCVA, lower PDT frequency, lesions with PCV and a smaller pretreatment greatest linear dimension were all significantly beneficial for a better BCVA at 12 months after PDT. PCV showed a significantly lower PDT frequency and greater improvement in the BCVA than tAMD. The recurrence period of PCV was significantly later than that of tAMD. The phenotype of AMD is significantly correlated with its prognosis after PDT. PCV showed a significantly better response to PDT in terms of BCVA improvement and effect durability.
    Ophthalmologica 06/2009; 223(5):333-8. · 1.42 Impact Factor