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ABSTRACT: The sonochemical synthesis of silver nanorods has been achieved by ultrasonic irradiation of the aqueous solution of silver nitrate, methenamine (HMTA) and poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) for 60 min. The silver nanorods obtained have lengths of 4-7 microm and mean diameters of about 100 nm. The structures of the samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and the chemical composition of the sample was examined by energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS). The effects of the irradiation time, the concentration of PVP and the reaction temperature on the morphology of silver nanorods were discussed, and the mechanism of the silver nanorods formation was tentatively inferred.
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 01/2010; 17(4):675-9. · 3.57 Impact Factor
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ABSTRACT: In this paper, a simple and effective route for the synthesis of silver dendritic nanostructures by means of ultrasonic irradiation has been developed. Well-defined silver dendritic nanostructures were obtained by sonicating the aqueous solution of 0.04mol/L silver nitrate with 4.0mol/L isopropanol as reducing agent and 0.01mol/L PEG400 as disperser for 2h. The effects of the irradiation time, the concentration of Ag(+) and the molar ratio of PEG to AgNO(3) on the morphology of silver nanostructures were discussed. The structures of the obtained samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and the chemical composition of the dendrites was examined by energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS).
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 04/2009; 16(6):747-51. · 3.57 Impact Factor
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Small 10/2008; 4(9):1355-8. · 8.35 Impact Factor
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ABSTRACT: Natural Science Foundation of China [20433040, 20273056, 20673090]; Key Scientific Project of Fujian Province, China [2005HZ01-3]; Fonds der Chemischen Industrie (Germany)