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ABSTRACT: A phytochemical investigation of the leaves of Hyperbaena valida resulted in the isolation and characterization of two erythrina-type alkaloids, 1 and 2, which were found to be antagonists at nicotinic receptors. Compound 1 was assigned as the new 15-amido-3-demethoxy-2alpha,3alpha-methylenedioxyerythroculine and compound 2 as the known 3-demethoxy-2alpha,3alpha-methylenedioxyerythroculine. Antagonism of a 100 microM nicotine response was observed for alkaloid 1 (IC50 value of 94 +/- 8 microM) and alkaloid 2 (IC50 value of 77 +/- 19 microM).
Journal of Natural Products 11/2006; 69(10):1514-6. · 3.13 Impact Factor